running
RUH-neeng
Running (noun) means the activity of moving fast on foot, whether as exercise, sport, or everyday movement. Example: “She took up running to clear her head after work.”
noun
1
The activity of moving fast on foot, whether as exercise, sport, or everyday movement.
"She took up running to clear her head after work."
"Running became his main form of stress relief."
"Running in the park early in the morning is my favourite way to start the day."
adj
1
Continuing without interruption; ongoing.
"They kept a running tally of expenses throughout the trip."
"The two neighbours have a running argument about the hedge."
"It is a running joke in our family that Dad always gets lost."
2
Current or present.
"What's the running total on the fundraiser so far?"
"Check the running balance on your account before you spend any more."
"The scoreboard shows the running score throughout the match."
How to use running
Learner’s notesIn plain EnglishEither the activity of running, or (as an adjective) something ongoing or continuously updated.
Common pairings
a running total
running commentary
go running
running joke
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Word forms
- Plural
- runnings
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She took up _____ to clear her head after work.
Etymology
Formed from run + -ing.
Synonyms
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Related words
Rhymes for running
See all rhymes for running →Frequently asked questions
What does “running” mean?
The word “running” means the activity of moving fast on foot, whether as exercise, sport, or everyday movement. In plain terms, either the activity of running, or (as an adjective) something ongoing or continuously updated.
How do you pronounce “running”?
“Running” is pronounced RUH-neeng (/ˈɹʌniŋ/ in IPA).
How do you use “running” in a sentence?
Here is “running” used in a sentence: “She took up running to clear her head after work.”
What part of speech is “running”?
Depending on how it is used, “running” can be a noun and an adjective.
Is “running” a common word?
“Running” is a very common word in modern English, usually learned at around the A2 level.
How many meanings does “running” have?
“Running” has 3 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: the activity of moving fast on foot, whether as exercise, sport, or everyday movement.
What is the difference between running and jogging?
The difference is mainly pace and intensity. Jogging is slow, steady, and relaxed — typically under about six miles per hour — done for gentle fitness. Running is faster and more demanding, covering ground quickly and raising the heart rate more. Both involve the same motion; running simply pushes the effort higher.
Is running good for you?
For most people, yes. Running strengthens the heart and lungs, burns calories, builds leg muscle and bone density, and lifts mood through released endorphins. It also lowers the risk of several chronic diseases. The main cautions are overuse injuries and joint strain, which good footwear, gradual progress, and rest days help prevent.
What are the types of running?
Running spans many forms: short, explosive sprinting; steady long-distance and marathon running; trail running over rough terrain; and interval training that alternates fast and slow bursts. There's also everyday running to catch a bus. Each type stresses the body differently, from raw speed to sustained endurance.
What is an example of running as a sport?
Track events like the 100-metre sprint and 5,000 metres are competitive running, as are road races such as marathons and half-marathons. Cross-country and trail races run over natural ground. In each, athletes compete on speed or endurance, showing running organised as a formal sport rather than casual exercise.
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