cunning
Cunning (adjective) means Clever in a sly or deceptive way, skilled at getting what you want through trickery. Example: “The fox is often portrayed as a cunning animal in folk tales.”
How to use cunning
Learner’s notesIn plain EnglishClever in a scheming, often underhanded way — being smart but in a way that can't quite be trusted.
Cunning usually carries a slightly negative or wary tone, unlike "clever" or "smart," which are more neutral.
Word forms
- Plural
- cunnings
- Comparative
- more cunning
- Superlative
- most cunning
Fill the gap
Can you complete this real example?
The fox is often portrayed as a _____ animal in folk tales.
Etymology
From Middle English cunning, originally the present participle of a verb meaning "to know how to" — related to "can" and "con" (as in "con artist").