English dictionary, thesaurus, translations & etymology
FreeDict.com
adj B2 Upper-Intermediate Uncommon

sanitary

SA-niht-ree
Quiz me More like this

Sanitary (adj) means relating to health and the prevention of disease, especially through cleanliness. Example: “The city upgraded its sanitary systems after the outbreak.”

adj
1
Relating to health and the prevention of disease, especially through cleanliness.
"The city upgraded its sanitary systems after the outbreak."
2
Clean and free of germs or disease-causing filth.
"The kitchen must stay sanitary at all times."
"The inspector said the restrooms weren't sanitary enough to pass."

How to use sanitary

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishClean, hygienic, and healthy — or relating to public health measures.

Common pairings
sanitary conditions sanitary napkin sanitary standards
Vocabulary Flow
Build your vocabulary from words like sanitary.
Vocabulary Flow serves the next word, and the next — meaning, pronunciation and an example each time. Practice at your level, or learn English in your own language.
Start vocabulary practice

Word forms

Plural
sanitaries
Comparative
more sanitary
Superlative
most sanitary
Test yourself on “sanitary” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage →

Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

The city upgraded its _____ systems after the outbreak.

Etymology

Borrowed in the 19th century from French sanitaire, built on Latin sanitas, "health" — related to "sanity".

Origin: Latin · First attested 1800

Class of 1800 sanitary joined the language around 1800.
See the full Class of 1800 →

Related words

Rhymes for sanitary

See all rhymes for sanitary →

Frequently asked questions

What does “sanitary” mean?
The word “sanitary” means relating to health and the prevention of disease, especially through cleanliness. In plain terms, clean, hygienic, and healthy — or relating to public health measures.
How do you pronounce “sanitary”?
“Sanitary” is pronounced SA-niht-ree (/ˈsænɪˌtɛɹi/ in IPA).
How do you use “sanitary” in a sentence?
Here is “sanitary” used in a sentence: “The city upgraded its sanitary systems after the outbreak.”
What part of speech is “sanitary”?
“Sanitary” is an adjective.
Where does the word “sanitary” come from?
The word “sanitary” dates back to around 1800 and comes from Latin. Borrowed in the 19th century from French sanitaire, built on Latin sanitas, "health" — related to "sanity".
Is “sanitary” a common word?
“Sanitary” is an uncommon word in modern English, usually learned at around the B2 level.
How many meanings does “sanitary” have?
“Sanitary” has 2 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: relating to health and the prevention of disease, especially through cleanliness.

People also searched