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noun A1 Beginner Very common

saw

saw

Saw (noun) means a hand or power tool with a toothed or abrasive blade, used for cutting hard materials like wood or metal. Example: “He used a saw to cut the plank in half.”

noun
1
A hand or power tool with a toothed or abrasive blade, used for cutting hard materials like wood or metal.
"He used a saw to cut the plank in half."
2
An old saying or proverb.
"His grandfather was full of old saws about hard work and patience."
verb
1
To cut something using a saw, or to make a back-and-forth motion like sawing.
"She sawed through the branch in a few strokes."
"The violinist sawed away at the strings."

How to use saw

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishA cutting tool, the act of cutting with one, or (less commonly) an old saying.

Common pairings
saw wood power saw an old saw

Word forms

sawed past tense, sawn past tense, saws plural, saws plural, Saws plural, Saws plural, saws singular

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Test yourself on “saw” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

He used a _____ to cut the plank in half.

Etymology

From Old English saga/sagu, from a Germanic root related to "cutting" — the "old saying" sense comes from a separate Old English word meaning "speech."

Origin: Old English

blade cutter cutting tool

Related words

Frequently asked questions

What does “saw” mean?

The word “saw” means a hand or power tool with a toothed or abrasive blade, used for cutting hard materials like wood or metal. In plain terms, a cutting tool, the act of cutting with one, or (less commonly) an old saying.

How do you pronounce “saw”?

“Saw” is pronounced saw (/sɔː/ in IPA).

How do you use “saw” in a sentence?

Here is “saw” used in a sentence: “He used a saw to cut the plank in half.”

What part of speech is “saw”?

Depending on how it is used, “saw” can be a noun and a verb.

Where does the word “saw” come from?

The word “saw” comes from Old English. From Old English saga/sagu, from a Germanic root related to "cutting" — the "old saying" sense comes from a separate Old English word meaning "speech.".

Is “saw” a common word?

“Saw” is a very common word in modern English, usually learned at around the A1 level.

How many meanings does “saw” have?

“Saw” has 3 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: a hand or power tool with a toothed or abrasive blade, used for cutting hard materials like wood or metal.

What are the types of saw?

Common hand saws include the general-purpose handsaw, the hacksaw for metal, the coping saw for curves, and the tenon saw for joints. Power saws include the circular saw, jigsaw, table saw, band saw, and chainsaw. Each is shaped for particular materials, cuts, and levels of precision.

What is a saw used for?

A saw is used to cut through hard materials, most often wood, but also metal, plastic, stone, or bone, depending on the blade. Its toothed or abrasive edge slices as it moves back and forth or spins. Saws are essential in carpentry, construction, metalwork, and many home repairs.

What is the difference between a saw and a hacksaw?

A hacksaw is one particular kind of saw. 'Saw' is the general word for any cutting tool with a toothed or abrasive blade. A hacksaw is a specific hand saw with a fine-toothed blade held in a C-shaped frame, designed mainly for cutting metal and plastic rather than wood.

Is 'saw' the same word as the past tense of 'see'?

No — they are spelled the same but unrelated. The noun 'saw' is a cutting tool, while 'saw' as a verb is the past tense of 'see,' as in 'I saw a film.' Words that share a spelling but differ in meaning like this are called homographs.

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Definitions: FreeDict original editorial