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noun B1 Intermediate Common

surgeon

SURD-zhuhn

Surgeon (noun) means a doctor who performs operations involving cutting into the body. Example: “The surgeon operated for six hours to remove the tumour.”

noun
1
A doctor who performs operations involving cutting into the body.
"The surgeon operated for six hours to remove the tumour."

How to use surgeon

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishA doctor who performs operations.

Common pairings
a heart surgeon a surgeon operates chief surgeon

Word forms

surgeons plural, Surgeons plural

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Test yourself on “surgeon” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

The _____ operated for six hours to remove the tumour.

Etymology

From Anglo-Norman surgien, ultimately from Ancient Greek kheirourgos ("hand-worker"), from kheir ("hand") + ergon ("work") — the same Greek root behind "surgery" and "surgical".

Origin: Ancient Greek

operator physician medic sawbones cutter chirurgeon

Related words

Rhymes for surgeon

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Frequently asked questions

What does “surgeon” mean?

The word “surgeon” means a doctor who performs operations involving cutting into the body. In plain terms, a doctor who performs operations.

How do you pronounce “surgeon”?

“Surgeon” is pronounced SURD-zhuhn (/ˈsɝd͡ʒən/ in IPA).

How do you use “surgeon” in a sentence?

Here is “surgeon” used in a sentence: “The surgeon operated for six hours to remove the tumour.”

What is another word for “surgeon”?

Words with a similar meaning to “surgeon” include sawbones, cutter and chirurgeon.

What part of speech is “surgeon”?

“Surgeon” is a noun.

Where does the word “surgeon” come from?

The word “surgeon” comes from Ancient Greek. From Anglo-Norman surgien, ultimately from Ancient Greek kheirourgos ("hand-worker"), from kheir ("hand") + ergon ("work") — the same Greek root behind "surgery" and "surgical".

Is “surgeon” a common word?

“Surgeon” is a fairly common word in modern English, usually learned at around the B1 level.

What is the difference between a surgeon and a physician?

A surgeon is a doctor who treats patients by performing operations that involve cutting into the body. A physician generally treats illness with medicine, lifestyle advice, and other non-surgical means, so the key difference is whether the doctor operates.

What is the difference between a surgeon and a doctor?

Every surgeon is a doctor, but not every doctor is a surgeon. Surgeon refers specifically to a physician trained and qualified to carry out operations, while doctor is the broad term for any qualified medical practitioner.

Why are surgeons sometimes called Mr instead of Dr in the UK?

In the United Kingdom, surgeons traditionally revert to the title Mr, Miss, Ms, or Mrs after gaining their surgical qualification, rather than using Dr. This custom reflects the historical origins of surgery as a separate craft from physicians' medicine.

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