English dictionary, thesaurus, translations & etymology
FreeDict.com
adj

surly

SUR-lee
Quiz me More like this

Surly (adj) means Bad-tempered, unfriendly, and rude in manner. Example: “The surly waiter barely acknowledged us.”

adj
1
Bad-tempered, unfriendly, and rude in manner.
"The surly waiter barely acknowledged us."
"He gave a surly reply and walked off."

How to use surly

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishGrumpy, unfriendly, and short with people.

Common pairings
a surly teenager surly attitude a surly grunt
Vocabulary Flow
Build your vocabulary from words like surly.
Vocabulary Flow serves the next word, and the next — meaning, pronunciation and an example each time. Practice at your level, or learn English in your own language.
Start vocabulary practice

Word forms

Comparative
surlier
Superlative
surliest
Test yourself on “surly” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage →

Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

The _____ waiter barely acknowledged us.

Etymology

A 16th-century alteration of "sirly", from "sir" + "-ly" — originally meant "lordly" or "arrogant" before shifting to today's "grumpy" sense.

· First attested 1500

Class of 1500 surly joined the language around 1500.
See the full Class of 1500 →

Related words

Rhymes for surly

See all rhymes for surly →

Frequently asked questions

What does “surly” mean?
The word “surly” means bad-tempered, unfriendly, and rude in manner. In plain terms, grumpy, unfriendly, and short with people.
How do you pronounce “surly”?
“Surly” is pronounced SUR-lee (/ˈsɝli/ in IPA).
How do you use “surly” in a sentence?
Here is “surly” used in a sentence: “The surly waiter barely acknowledged us.”
What part of speech is “surly”?
“Surly” is an adjective.
Where does the word “surly” come from?
The word “surly” dates back to around 1500. A 16th-century alteration of "sirly", from "sir" + "-ly" — originally meant "lordly" or "arrogant" before shifting to today's "grumpy" sense.

People also searched