English dictionary, thesaurus, translations & etymology
FreeDict.com
noun C2 Proficient Common

synthesis

SIHN-thuh-sihs

Synthesis (noun) means the forming of something new and complete by combining separate parts or ideas. Example: “The essay was a synthesis of several conflicting theories.”

noun
1
The forming of something new and complete by combining separate parts or ideas.
"The essay was a synthesis of several conflicting theories."
"Good jazz often works as a synthesis of different musical traditions."
2
In chemistry, the process of building a more complex compound from simpler elements or substances.
"The lab specializes in the synthesis of new pharmaceutical compounds."
3
In electronic music, the creation of a sound by combining simpler waveforms.
"The album leans heavily on analog synthesis for its warm textures."

How to use synthesis

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishCombining separate pieces — ideas, chemicals, or sounds — into one unified whole.

Common pairings
chemical synthesis protein synthesis sound synthesis

Word forms

syntheses plural

Study it as flashcards or scroll it in Flow — saved to your collection.
Test yourself on “synthesis” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

The essay was a _____ of several conflicting theories.

Etymology

From Ancient Greek sunthesis, "a putting together," from syntithemi, "to combine" (syn-, "together," plus tithemi, "to set, place").

Origin: Ancient Greek

Related words

Rhymes for synthesis

See all rhymes for synthesis →

Frequently asked questions

What does “synthesis” mean?

The word “synthesis” means the forming of something new and complete by combining separate parts or ideas. In plain terms, combining separate pieces — ideas, chemicals, or sounds — into one unified whole.

How do you pronounce “synthesis”?

“Synthesis” is pronounced SIHN-thuh-sihs (/ˈsɪnθəsɪs/ in IPA).

How do you use “synthesis” in a sentence?

Here is “synthesis” used in a sentence: “The essay was a synthesis of several conflicting theories.”

What is the opposite of “synthesis”?

The opposite of “synthesis” — its antonyms — is analysis.

What part of speech is “synthesis”?

“Synthesis” is a noun.

Where does the word “synthesis” come from?

The word “synthesis” comes from Ancient Greek. From Ancient Greek sunthesis, "a putting together," from syntithemi, "to combine" (syn-, "together," plus tithemi, "to set, place").

Is “synthesis” a common word?

“Synthesis” is a fairly common word in modern English, usually learned at around the C2 level.

How many meanings does “synthesis” have?

“Synthesis” has 3 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: the forming of something new and complete by combining separate parts or ideas.

What is the difference between synthesis and analysis?

Synthesis is the forming of something new and complete by combining separate parts or ideas, while analysis is the opposite process of breaking something down into its component parts to understand it. The two are often described as complementary stages of reasoning or research.

What does synthesis mean in chemistry?

In chemistry, synthesis refers to the process of building a more complex compound from simpler elements or substances. This is distinct from the general sense of combining ideas or parts into a new whole.

What does synthesis mean in electronic music?

In electronic music, synthesis is the creation of a sound by combining simpler waveforms, typically using a synthesizer. This is a specialised technical sense distinct from the general or chemical meanings of the word.

Featured in

People also searched

Definitions: FreeDict original editorial