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noun

tarsus

TAH-suhs

Tarsus (noun) means the group of small bones forming the ankle and upper foot in humans and other vertebrates. Example: “A sprained ankle often involves ligaments around the tarsus.”

noun
1
The group of small bones forming the ankle and upper foot in humans and other vertebrates.
"A sprained ankle often involves ligaments around the tarsus."
"The tarsus connects the leg bones to the bones of the foot."
2
In insects and other arthropods, the last, foot-like segment of a leg.
"The beetle's tarsus ends in tiny claws that help it grip surfaces."

How to use tarsus

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishAn anatomy term for the ankle bones in vertebrates, or the foot segment of an insect's leg.

When to use it

A technical/medical and biological term, rarely used outside anatomy or entomology contexts.

Word forms

tarsi plural

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Test yourself on “tarsus” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

A sprained ankle often involves ligaments around the _____.

Etymology

Borrowed directly from New Latin tarsus.

Origin: New Latin

Frequently asked questions

What does “tarsus” mean?

The word “tarsus” means the group of small bones forming the ankle and upper foot in humans and other vertebrates. In plain terms, an anatomy term for the ankle bones in vertebrates, or the foot segment of an insect's leg.

How do you pronounce “tarsus”?

“Tarsus” is pronounced TAH-suhs (/ˈtɑɹ.səs/ in IPA).

How do you use “tarsus” in a sentence?

Here is “tarsus” used in a sentence: “A sprained ankle often involves ligaments around the tarsus.”

What part of speech is “tarsus”?

“Tarsus” is a noun.

Where does the word “tarsus” come from?

The word “tarsus” comes from New Latin. Borrowed directly from New Latin tarsus.

How many meanings does “tarsus” have?

“Tarsus” has 2 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: the group of small bones forming the ankle and upper foot in humans and other vertebrates.

Definitions: FreeDict original editorial