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verb B1 Intermediate Common

tend

TEHND

Tend (verb) means to be likely to behave, happen, or turn out in a particular way. Example: “Prices tend to rise around the holidays.”

verb
1
To be likely to behave, happen, or turn out in a particular way.
"Prices tend to rise around the holidays."
"He tends to get nervous before big presentations."
2
To look after or care for someone or something.
"A nurse came by twice a day to tend the patient."

How to use tend

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishEither "usually does X" (tend to) or "takes care of" (tend a garden, tend a wound).

Common pairings
tend to tend a garden tend the sick

Word forms

tended past tense, tended past tense, tended past tense, tends singular, tends singular, tends singular

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Test yourself on “tend” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

Prices _____ to rise around the holidays.

Etymology

From Old French tendre ("to stretch out, offer"), from Latin tendere ("to stretch, extend").

Origin: Latin

be inclined to be apt to be prone to be liable to lean toward gravitate toward be disposed to run lean incline be given

Related words

Rhymes for tend

See all rhymes for tend →

Frequently asked questions

What does “tend” mean?

The word “tend” means to be likely to behave, happen, or turn out in a particular way. In plain terms, either "usually does X" (tend to) or "takes care of" (tend a garden, tend a wound).

How do you pronounce “tend”?

“Tend” is pronounced TEHND (/ˈtɛnd/ in IPA).

How do you use “tend” in a sentence?

Here is “tend” used in a sentence: “Prices tend to rise around the holidays.”

What part of speech is “tend”?

“Tend” is a verb.

Where does the word “tend” come from?

The word “tend” comes from Latin. From Old French tendre ("to stretch out, offer"), from Latin tendere ("to stretch, extend").

Is “tend” a common word?

“Tend” is a fairly common word in modern English, usually learned at around the B1 level.

How many meanings does “tend” have?

“Tend” has 2 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: to be likely to behave, happen, or turn out in a particular way.

What is an example of tend in a sentence?

You might say, 'Prices tend to rise before the holidays,' meaning they usually do, though not always. Other examples include 'She tends to arrive early' and 'These plants tend to grow quickly.' In each case, tend describes a general pattern or likelihood rather than a fixed certainty.

What is the difference between tend and always?

Tend describes what usually or generally happens, leaving room for exceptions, while always means without exception, every single time. Saying someone tends to be late suggests a habit that can be broken; saying they are always late allows no exceptions. Tend is the softer, more cautious word.

Does tend also mean to look after something?

Yes. Tend is a separate but common sense meaning to care for or look after, as in tending a garden, tending sheep, or tending to a patient. This dictionary entry covers the other main sense: to be likely to behave or happen in a particular way.

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