English dictionary, thesaurus, translations & etymology
FreeDict.com
adj Common

theoretical

theer-REH-tih-kuhl
Quiz me More like this

Theoretical (adj) means Based on theory or reasoning rather than practical experience or proof. Example: “Their plan is only theoretical until engineers build a working model.”

adj
1
Based on theory or reasoning rather than practical experience or proof.
"Their plan is only theoretical until engineers build a working model."
"The idea works in theoretical terms, but hasn't been tested in practice."
"She specializes in theoretical physics rather than lab experiments."

How to use theoretical

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishExisting as an idea or possibility, not (yet) proven or applied in the real world.

Easily confused with
Common pairings
theoretical physics purely theoretical theoretical possibility
Vocabulary Flow
Build your vocabulary from words like theoretical.
Vocabulary Flow serves the next word, and the next — meaning, pronunciation and an example each time. Practice at your level, or learn English in your own language.
Start vocabulary practice

Word forms

Comparative
more theoretical
Superlative
most theoretical
Test yourself on “theoretical” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage →

Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

Their plan is only _____ until engineers build a working model.

Etymology

From Late Latin theoreticus, from Greek theoretikos, related to theoria ("contemplation, theory").

Origin: Late Latin

Related words

Rhymes for theoretical

See all rhymes for theoretical →

Frequently asked questions

What does “theoretical” mean?
The word “theoretical” means based on theory or reasoning rather than practical experience or proof. In plain terms, existing as an idea or possibility, not (yet) proven or applied in the real world.
How do you pronounce “theoretical”?
“Theoretical” is pronounced theer-REH-tih-kuhl (/ˌθi.əˈɹɛt.ɪ.kəl/ in IPA).
How do you use “theoretical” in a sentence?
Here is “theoretical” used in a sentence: “The idea works in theoretical terms, but hasn't been tested in practice.”
What part of speech is “theoretical”?
“Theoretical” is an adjective.
Where does the word “theoretical” come from?
The word “theoretical” comes from Late Latin. From Late Latin theoreticus, from Greek theoretikos, related to theoria ("contemplation, theory").
Is “theoretical” a common word?
“Theoretical” is a fairly common word in modern English.
What is the difference between theoretical and practical?
Theoretical means based on theory or reasoning rather than hands-on experience: theoretical knowledge comes from study and analysis. Practical refers to actual doing and application, which is why a course might pair theoretical lectures with practical workshops.
What is the difference between theoretical and hypothetical?
Theoretical describes something grounded in theory or reasoning, which may be well supported even if not yet proven in practice. Hypothetical describes something merely imagined or assumed for the sake of argument, as in "a hypothetical scenario." A theoretical risk follows from what we know; a hypothetical risk is one we suppose for discussion.
Is it theoretical or theoretic?
Both forms exist, but theoretical is the standard choice in modern English. Theoretic survives mainly in older writing and in technical compounds such as "game-theoretic."

Featured in

People also searched