thus

The word “thus” means in this way or manner. In plain terms, a formal word meaning either 'in this way' or 'as a result / therefore.'.

“Thus” is pronounced THUHS (/ˈðʌs/ in IPA).

Here is “thus” used in a sentence: “She arranged the flowers thus, with the tallest stems at the back.”

Words with a similar meaning to “thus” include like so, like this, so, thusly, before and consequently.

“Thus” is an adverb.

The word “thus” comes from Old English. From Old English þus, related to the word "this.".

“Thus” is a very common word in modern English, usually learned at around the B1 level.

“Thus” has 2 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: in this way or manner.

Both can introduce a conclusion, meaning "as a result." The difference is that thus also means "in this way or manner" — "hold the brush thus" — a sense therefore never has. In the conclusion sense the two are interchangeable, though thus tends to feel slightly more formal and literary.

Thus is decidedly formal. It appears most often in academic, legal, and literary writing, and can sound stiff or old-fashioned in casual speech. In everyday conversation, most people say "so," "that's why," or "this way" instead. Reserve thus for writing where a measured, formal tone genuinely suits.

Thus works in two ways. Meaning "in this manner": "Fold the paper thus, then crease it." Meaning "therefore": "The road was closed; thus we took a detour." You may also see "thus far," meaning "up to this point," as in "thus far the plan has worked."