tortoise
Tortoise (noun) means a land-dwelling reptile with a hard domed shell into which it can withdraw its head and legs for protection. Example: “The tortoise moved slowly across the garden.”
How to use tortoise
Learner’s notesIn plain EnglishA slow-moving, shelled reptile that lives on land, as opposed to a turtle, which lives mostly in water.
In everyday British English "tortoise" is land-only; "turtle" is used for the water-dwelling relatives, though usage varies elsewhere.
Word forms
- Plural
- tortoises
Fill the gap
Can you complete this real example?
The _____ moved slowly across the garden.
Etymology
From Middle English tortuse, from Medieval Latin tortuca, of uncertain deeper origin; the modern spelling was likely shaped by the similar word "porpoise."