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"H" Word Origins

Where do words come from? Trace the origin and history of any English word, from its Latin, Greek or Old English roots through to its modern meaning. Every etymology is sourced.

“H” Word Origins

honeymooner
Origin
From honeymoon + -er.
honeypie
Origin
From honey + pie.
honeypot
Origin
From Middle English hwny pott; equivalent to honey + pot.
honeysuckle
Old English
From Old English huniġsūce, "honey" + "suck", referring to the sweet nectar that can be sucked from the flowers.
hong
Cantonese
From Cantonese hong4, meaning "trade" or "business".
honk
Origin
Onomatopoeic, imitating the sound itself.
honker
Origin
From honk + -er.
honky
Origin
Likely derived from "hunky", an earlier slang term for Central and Eastern European immigrant laborers, itself from "Hungarian".
Honnold
German
A variant of the German surname Honold.
Honolulu
Origin
From Hawaiian hono ("bay, harbor") + lulu ("shelter"), roughly meaning "sheltered harbor".
honor
Latin
From Old French honor, from Latin honor.
honora
Origin
Medieval variant of Honoria, feminine form of Honorius.
honorable
Latin
From Old French honorable, from Latin honorabilis, from honorare ("to honor").
honorary
Latin
From honor + -ary, modeled on French honoraire, from Latin honorarius.
honorific
Origin
From honor + -ific.
honourable
Latin
From Old French honorable, from Latin honōrābilis, built on honōrō, "to honour."
hoo
Old English
The pronoun sense traces back to an Old English word for "she"; the "peninsula" sense comes from an unrelated Old English word for a spur of raised land, seen today in English place names like the Hoo Peninsula.
hoobae
Origin
Borrowed from Korean 후배(後輩) (hubae, “junior”). Doublet of kohai.
hooch
Origin
Shortened from "hoochinoo," the name of a strong liquor once made by the Hoochinoo people of Alaska; the name traces back to Tlingit words for the group and for "grizzly bear."
hoochie
Origin
Believed to come from "hootchy-kootchy," the name of an old sexually suggestive stage dance.
hood
Old English
From Old English hōd, related to German Hut ("hat") — all ultimately from a root meaning "to cover."
hooded
Origin
From hood + -ed.
hoodie
Origin
From hood plus the informal suffix -ie, as in other casual nouns for people or things (compare "townie").
hoodlum
German · 1866
First recorded in an 1866 San Francisco newspaper describing a "Hoodlum Gang" of young thieves; the exact origin is debated, with theories ranging from German dialect words for "ragamuffin" to a garbled gang call.
hoodoo
Origin
Believed to be an altered form of "voodoo."
hoodwink
Origin
The verb is derived from hood (“head covering attached to a larger garment such as a jacket or cloak”) + wink (“to close one’s eyes”). (< C16 'to blindfold'). The noun is derived from the verb.
hooey
Origin
Origin uncertain, possibly linked to "phooey" or used as a softened stand-in for a cruder word.
hoof
Old English
From Old English hōf, an ancient Germanic word for the same body part, related to similar words across Indo-European languages for "hoof" or "claw."
hoofed
Origin
From Middle English hoved, hovyde, from Old English ġehōfod (“hoofed, hooved”), equivalent to hoof + -ed.
hook
Old English
From Old English hōc, meaning "angle" or "hook," from an ancient Germanic root for a bent peg or claw.
hookah
Arabic
From Hindustani huqqā, ultimately from Arabic ḥuqqa, meaning "pot" or "jar."
hooked
Origin
From hook + -ed.
hooker
Origin
Unknown. The "prostitute" sense is the subject of a folk etymology connecting it to General Hooker of the American Civil War, but the earliest known use dates to 1835, decades before the war. Less implausibly, it has also been connected to a coastal feature called a hook (“A spit or narrow cape of sand or gravel turned landward at the outer end, such as Sandy Hook in New Jersey, Red Hook in New York”) in the ports of New York and Baltimore. Carefully learned inference is not conclusive. See this essay, pp 105ff.
hookup
Origin
Formed as a noun from the phrasal verb "hook up."
hooky
Dutch · 1848
First recorded in 1848 New York; likely from Dutch hoekje, meaning "corner" or "hiding spot," tied to hide-and-seek games.
hool
Origin
Clipping of hool(igan).
hoolie
Origin
From hool(igan) + -ie (diminutive suffix).
hooligan
Irish · 1890
Probably derived from the Irish surname Houlihan, first used this way in 1890s London.
hooliganism
Origin
Formed from hooligan plus the suffix -ism.
hoon
Origin · 1938
Origin uncertain; first appeared in print in the 1938 Australian novel Capricornia as a general insult.
hoop
Old English
From Old English hōp, meaning a curved or circular object, related to an old Germanic root for "bend."
hooper
Origin
From hoop plus the agent suffix -er, originally naming a craftsman who fitted hoops onto barrels.
hoopla
French · 1877
From the French exclamation houp-là, roughly "upsy-daisy," first used in English around 1877.
hooray
Germanic · 1600
Origin unclear, first recorded in the late 1600s; possibly related to "hurrah" or similar exclamations across Germanic languages.
hoot
Middle English
From Middle English houten, likely of Scandinavian origin, related to old words meaning "to shout in contempt."
hootenanny
Origin
Unknown; potentially Scottish. Use is tied to the Appalachian culture in the US.
Hoover
Origin
From the Hoover brand name, one of the earliest popular vacuum cleaner makers, later generalized into everyday British usage for any vacuum cleaner.
hooverize
Origin
From Hoover + -ize, named after Herbert Hoover, who, as head of the Food and Drug Administration during World War I, encouraged Americans to ration food. Apparently coined in the poem reproduced below.