evil
63 synonyms and 8 antonyms for evil, grouped by meaning and by how common each one is.
Adjective — Deeply immoral and cruel; deliberately intending to cause harm.
Synonyms
Everyday swaps
Common words most readers know — safe in any writing.
Less common
Still standard English, but they carry more weight.
Rare, literary or technical
Precise, but they will stand out — check the sense before using one.
Antonyms
How to use evil
The word patterns that sound natural to a native speaker.
Etymology
From Old English yfel, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch euvel and German übel, all meaning "bad" or "evil."
Full origin of evil →Frequently asked questions
What does “evil” mean?
The word “evil” means deeply immoral and cruel; deliberately intending to cause harm. In plain terms, deeply bad or wicked — either describing a person/act (adjective) or wrongdoing itself (noun).
How do you pronounce “evil”?
“Evil” is pronounced EE-vuhl (/ˈiːvəl/ in IPA).
How do you use “evil” in a sentence?
Here is “evil” used in a sentence: “The story's villain is a genuinely evil character with no redeeming qualities.”
What is another word for “evil”?
Words with a similar meaning to “evil” include nefarious, malicious, malevolent, wicked, abandoned and arrant.
What is the opposite of “evil”?
The opposite of “evil” — its antonyms — are good, angelic, benign, good-minded and just.
What part of speech is “evil”?
Depending on how it is used, “evil” can be an adjective and a noun.
Where does the word “evil” come from?
The word “evil” comes from Old English. From Old English yfel, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch euvel and German übel, all meaning "bad" or "evil.".
Is “evil” a common word?
“Evil” is a very common word in modern English, usually learned at around the B2 level.
What is the difference between evil and bad?
Bad is a broad, everyday word for anything unpleasant, poor in quality, or mildly wrong. Evil is far stronger, reserved for deep, deliberate cruelty and a genuine intent to cause harm. A bad decision is simply unwise, whereas an evil act is morally monstrous and knowingly hurtful. Evil implies conscious malice.
What is the difference between evil and wicked?
Both describe serious wrongdoing, and they overlap heavily. Evil suggests the deepest possible immorality and a will to cause harm. Wicked is slightly lighter and can even be playful, as in 'a wicked grin.' Evil is rarely used lightly, while wicked sometimes carries mischief rather than true malice.
What is the opposite of evil?
The clearest opposite of evil is good — moral, kind, and acting to help rather than harm. Other antonyms include virtuous, benevolent, and righteous, all describing character or actions guided by decency. Where evil intends cruelty, good intends care, making the two a fundamental moral contrast.
Is evil a strong word?
Yes — evil is one of the strongest moral condemnations in English. It goes well beyond 'wrong' or 'bad,' implying deliberate, deep-seated cruelty. Because it carries such weight, careful writers reserve it for the gravest wrongdoing rather than everyday faults, so that the word keeps its full force.