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syndrome

6 synonyms and 0 antonyms for syndrome, grouped by meaning and by how common each one is.

Noun — A recognizable group of symptoms or signs that together point to a particular medical or psychological condition.

Synonyms

Everyday swaps

Common words most readers know — safe in any writing.

Rare, literary or technical

Precise, but they will stand out — check the sense before using one.

How to use syndrome

The word patterns that sound natural to a native speaker.

down syndrome irritable bowel syndrome burnout syndrome

Etymology

From Ancient Greek syndrome, "a running together" or "concurrence" — from syn- ("with") and dromos ("running, course").

Full origin of syndrome →

Frequently asked questions

What does “syndrome” mean?

The word “syndrome” means a recognizable group of symptoms or signs that together point to a particular medical or psychological condition. In plain terms, a cluster of symptoms or traits that tend to show up together and identify a specific condition or pattern.

How do you pronounce “syndrome”?

“Syndrome” is pronounced SIHND-rohm (/ˈsɪndɹoʊm/ in IPA).

How do you use “syndrome” in a sentence?

Here is “syndrome” used in a sentence: “Doctors diagnosed him with chronic fatigue syndrome.”

What part of speech is “syndrome”?

“Syndrome” is a noun.

Where does the word “syndrome” come from?

The word “syndrome” comes from Ancient Greek. From Ancient Greek syndrome, "a running together" or "concurrence" — from syn- ("with") and dromos ("running, course").

Is “syndrome” a common word?

“Syndrome” is a fairly common word in modern English, usually learned at around the B1 level.

How many meanings does “syndrome” have?

“Syndrome” has 2 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: a recognizable group of symptoms or signs that together point to a particular medical or psychological condition.

What is the difference between a syndrome and a disease?

A syndrome is a recognizable group of symptoms that occur together, often without a single known cause. A disease usually has a defined cause and mechanism; a syndrome may eventually be linked to one or several diseases.

What is the difference between a syndrome and a disorder?

A syndrome is defined by a cluster of signs and symptoms that appear together. A disorder refers more broadly to a disruption of normal function, and a single disorder may or may not present as a defined syndrome.

What is the difference between a symptom and a syndrome?

A symptom is a single sign of a condition, such as a fever or a headache. A syndrome is a whole group of symptoms that consistently occur together and point to a particular condition.

Why is 'syndrome' used for non-medical patterns?

Beyond medicine, 'syndrome' describes any set of traits or behaviors, usually negative, that together identify a certain type or pattern. Expressions like 'impostor syndrome' borrow the medical idea of symptoms that reliably appear together.

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Synonyms and antonyms from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA.