Bulgarian–English dictionary

зрител

Someone who observes or beholds; an observer or spectator. · zritel

зрителен

(relational) Of, or relating to the eye or to vision. · zritelen

зри́телка

One who observes, sees, or views something; an observer. · zritelka

зръ́нце

A small succulent fruit, of any one of many varieties. · zrantse

зрял

(also, figuratively, of fruit) Soft or tender by reason of ripeness; having a tender pulp. · zryal

зрялост

The state of being mature, ready or ripe; the prime state of productibility and self expression. · zryalost

зрящ

Having vision; not blind. · zryasht

зубрач

(slang, British) One who swots; a boffin, nerd, or smart aleck. · zubrach

зубрене

(slang, dated) Information hastily memorized. · zubrene

зубря

(intransitive, slang, UK, Irish, Commonwealth) To study with effort or determination. · zubrya

зу́бър

The wisent, species Bos bonasus, Europe's heaviest land animal. · zubar

зулуси

Time along the prime meridian; UTC; Zulu time. · zulusi

зулуски

The language of these people, a Bantu language; isiZulu. · zuluski

зу́мер

A device that makes a buzzing sound. · zumer

зъб

A spike or point on an implement or tool, especially a prong of a fork or a tooth of a comb. · zab

зъбар

A medical doctor who specializes in teeth. · zabar

зъбене

The act of snarling; a growl; a surly or peevish expression; an angry contention. · zabene

зъбер

In fortification: an indented parapet, formed by a series of rising members called cops or merlons, separated by openings called crenelles or embrasures, the soldier sheltering himself behind the merlon while he fires through the embrasure or through a loophole in the battlement. · zaber

зъбец

The point that stands backward in an arrow, fishhook, etc., to prevent it from being easily extracted. Hence: Anything which stands out with a sharp point obliquely or crosswise to something else. · zabets

зъбна предавка

(countable, automotive, cycling) A particular combination or choice of interlocking gears, such that a particular gear ratio is achieved; often selected via a shifter. · zabna predavka

зъбна съгласна

(phonetics) A dental sound. · zabna saglasna

зъбна трева

(botany) A plant of the genus Plumbago; leadwort. [from 17th c.] · zabna treva

зъбно колело

(mechanical engineering) A toothed wheel that enmeshes with a chain or other perforated band. · zabno kolelo

зъбобо́л

(medicine) A pain or ache in a tooth. · zabobol

зъболе́кар

A medical doctor who specializes in teeth. · zabolekar

зъболекарски

(dentistry, relational) Of or concerning dentistry. · zabolekarski

зъбя се

(intransitive) To growl angrily by gnashing or baring the teeth; to gnarl; to utter grumbling sounds. · zabya se

зъл

(Internet slang, sarcastic) Used without a copula to mock people who oppose something without having any real understanding of it. · zal

зъл дух

A ghost, goblin, or other hostile supernatural creature. · zal duh

зървам

To see or view (someone, or something tangible) briefly and incompletely. · zarvam

зъркел

(colloquial, chiefly, in the plural) The eye. · zarkel

зърнени храни

(uncountable) The grains of such a grass. · zarneni hrani

зърнист

Consisting of, or resembling, granules or grains. · zarnist

зърнистост

(uncountable) A linear texture of a material or surface. · zarnistost

зърно

(Commonwealth, but not Australia or New Zealand, uncountable) Any cereal plant (or its grain) that is the main crop or staple of a country or region. · zarno

зърно на гърдата

(anatomy) The projection of a mammary gland from which, on female therian mammals, milk is secreted. · zarno na gardata

зюмбю́л

Any bulbous plant of the genus Hyacinthus, native to the Mediterranean and South Africa. · zyumbyul

ѝ

The form of she used after a preposition, as the object of a verb, or (colloquial) as a subject with a conjunction; that woman, that ship, etc, or (dialect) as a subject without a conjunction.

и двамата

Each of the two; one and the other; referring to two individuals or items. · i dvamata

и двете

Each of the two; one and the other; referring to two individuals or items. · i dvete

и др.

And others; to complete a list, especially of persons, as authors of a published work. · i dr.

и дру́ги

And others; to complete a list, especially of persons, as authors of a published work. · i drugi

и Сие́

Abbreviation of and company "X & Co." means X and their companions or associates, commonly as the proper name of a corporation but also informally as a group of people. · i Sie

и т.н.

And so on: used to note that the rest of a list or piece of information has been left out on the assumption that it is similar or already known. · i t.n.

и точка

(chiefly, North America) That's final; that's the end of the matter (analogous to a period ending a sentence); end of story. · i tochka

ибис

Any of various long-legged wading birds in the family Threskiornithidae, having long downcurved bills used to probe the mud for prey such as crustaceans. · ibis

Ибиса

An island of the Balearic Islands, Spain. · Ibisa

Ибрахи́м

A en given name. [first attested prior to 1150] · Ibrahim

ибупрофе́н

(carboxylic acid, pharmaceutical drug) A synthetic compound used widely as an analgesic and anti-inflammatory drug. · ibuprofen

и́ва

A strip of fabric, especially from the edge of a piece of cloth. · iva

Иван

A en given name; very popular since the Middle Ages. · Ivan

Иванович

A transliteration of the Russian patronymic Ива́нович (Ivánovič, “son of Ivan”). · Ivanovich

и́вица

A long, narrow drawn or printed rectangle, cuboid or cylinder, especially as used in a bar code or a bar chart. · ivitsa

ивичест

Having stripes, decorated or marked with bands differing in color. · ivichest

иврит

Of or pertaining to the Hebrew people or language. · ivrit

Игдрасил

(Norse mythology) An immense ash tree that is central in Norse cosmology, believed to connect the nine worlds. · Igdrasil

игла́

A long, thin, sharp implement usually for piercing as in sewing, embroidery, acupuncture, tattooing, body piercing, medical injections, sutures, etc; or a blunt but otherwise similar implement used for forming loops or knots in crafts such as darning, knitting, tatting, etc. · igla

иглика

A low-growing plant, Primula veris, with yellow flowers. · iglika

иглу

A dome-shaped Inuit shelter, constructed of blocks cut from snow. · iglu

Игнатий

A en given name (1491–1556) · Ignatiy

игнорирам

(transitive, obsolete) To renounce or dissolve all bonds of affiance, faith, or obligation with; to reject, refuse, or renounce. · ignoriram

и́го

A bar or frame by which two oxen or other draught animals are joined at their necks enabling them to pull a cart, plough, etc.; (by extension) a device attached to a single draught animal for the same purpose. · igo

игра́

A playful activity that may be unstructured; an amusement or pastime. · igra

игра на думи

(rhetoric) A pun or play on words. · igra na dumi

игра с ръка

(countable, Australian rules football) An act of passing a football by holding it with one hand and hitting it with the other. · igra s raka

играещ (за пламък)

Brushing or flickering gently over a surface. · igraesht (za plamak)

играч

A person who plays games. · igrach

игра́чка

One who plays any game or sport. · igrachka

игра́я

(intransitive, mathematics, construed with on or upon, of an algebraic structure) To possess an action onto (some other structure). Examples include the group action of a group on a set, the action of a ring on a module by scalar multiplication, and the action of a group or algebra on a vector space via a representation. · igraya

играя главна роля

(transitive) To feature (a performer or a headliner), especially in a movie or an entertainment program. · igraya glavna rolya

играя голф

(intransitive) To play the game of golf. · igraya golf

играя за публиката

(intransitive) To behave dramatically or showily to impress an audience or observers; to pander to a crowd. · igraya za publikata

играя комар

To play risky games, especially casino games, for monetary gain. · igraya komar

играя роля

To play a role; to depict a character, person, situation, or event. · igraya rolya

играя си

To waste time in trivial activities, or in idleness; to trifle. · igraya si

и́грек

The name of the Latin-script letter Y/y. · igrek

игрив

Lively, playful and undisciplined (often in a manner judged to be immature). · igriv

игри́ще

A place where competitive matches are carried out with figures, or playing area in a board game or a computer game. · igrishte

игрословица

A joke or type of wordplay in which similar definitions or sounds of two words or phrases, or different definitions of the same word, are deliberately confused. · igroslovitsa

игуа́на

(colloquial) In America and the Pacific, any of several members of the lizard family Iguanidae. · iguana

игумен

The superior or head of an abbey or monastery. [First attested around the early 12th century.] · igumen

игуменка

A female superior or governess of a nunnery, or convent of nuns, having the same authority over the nuns which the abbots have over the monks. [First attested around 1150 to 1350] · igumenka

идва ми на ум

(transitive) To give, as a blow; to impel, as with a blow; to give a force to; to dash; to cast. · idva mi na um

и́двам

(intransitive) To move nearer to the point of perspective. · idvam

идвам в съзнание

(intransitive) To regain consciousness. · idvam v saznanie

идване

To arrive or begin, especially at the first coming or appearance of something. · idvane

идване в съзнание

The act of resuscitating. · idvane v saznanie

идеа́л

A perfect standard of beauty, intellect etc., or a standard of excellence to aim at. · ideal

идеа́лен

Perfect, flawless, having no defects. · idealen

идеали́зъм

(philosophy) An approach to philosophical enquiry, which asserts that direct and immediate knowledge can only be had of ideas or mental pictures. · idealizam

идентифика́ция

(computing) Proof of identity required by a user to log on to some network or access some resource. · identifikatsiya

идентифици́рам

(transitive) To establish the identity of someone or something. · identifitsiram

идентичен

Being the same as another; identical, often having been copied from an original. · identichen

иденти́чност

The difference or character that marks off an individual or collective from the rest of the same kind; selfhood; the sense of who something or someone or oneself is, or the recurring characteristics that enable the recognition of such an individual or group by others or themselves. · identichnost

иде́я

Understanding retained in the mind, from experience, reasoning and imagination; a generalization (generic, basic form), or abstraction (mental impression), of a particular set of instances or occurrences (specific, though different, recorded manifestations of the concept). · ideya

идиличен

Extremely happy, peaceful, or picturesque. · idilichen

идиом

A phrase or expression peculiar to or characteristic of a given person or group of people. · idiom

идио́т

(pejorative) A person of low general intelligence. · idiot

идиотия

(dated, psychology, now, , pejorative) The state or condition of being an idiot; the quality of having an intelligence level far below average; mental retardation; intellectual disability. · idiotiya

идио́тка

(pejorative) A person of low general intelligence. · idiotka

идиотщина

(uncountable) Lack of intelligence or sense; extremely foolish behaviour. · idiotshtina

и́диш

A West Germanic, or more specifically High German, language that developed from Middle High German dialects, with an admixture of vocabulary from multiple source languages including Hebrew-Aramaic, Romance, Slavic, English, etc., and mostly written in Hebrew characters which is used mainly among Ashkenazic Jews from central and eastern Europe. · idish

и́дол

An idol. · idol

идолопокло́нничество

(religion) The worship of idols. · idolopoklonnichestvo

идолопокло́нство

(religion) The worship of idols. · idolopoklonstvo

из

With reference to the location or position of a speaker or other observer or vantage point. · iz

Изабе́ла

A en given name. · Izabela

и́зба

An enclosed underground space, often under a building, used for storage or shelter. · izba

избавител

One who redeems; one who provides redemption. · izbavitel

избавям

To set free from restraint or danger. · izbavyam

избавяне

The act of setting free or extricating from danger, imprisonment, bondage, evil, etc. · izbavyane

избавяне от

(countable) A disposing of or getting rid of something. · izbavyane ot

избелвам

(transitive, figuratively) To give a favorable appearance to; to whitewash; to whiten; · izbelvam

избелване

The process of making something white or whiter. · izbelvane

избелявам

(intransitive) To lose freshness, color, or brightness; to become faint in hue or tint; hence, to be wanting in color. · izbelyavam

избера

(intransitive, archaic) To take alone, or one by one; to single out. · izbera

избивам

(transitive) To kill in considerable numbers where little or no resistance can be made, with indiscriminate violence, without necessity, and contrary to civilized norms. (Often limited to the killing of human beings.) · izbivam

избирам

To pick; to make the choice of; to select. · izbiram

изби́ране

A process of choosing a leader, members of parliament, councillors, or other representatives by popular vote. · izbirane

избирател

A resident of an area represented by an elected official, particularly in relation to that official. · izbiratel

избира́телен

Of, or relating to elections. · izbiratelen

избирателен участък

(UK) A pedestrianized and uncovered shopping area. · izbiratelen uchastak

избира́телка

(politics) A person eligible to vote in an election; a member of an electorate, a voter. · izbiratelka

избирателно право

The right to vote at a public election or referendum; see: suffrage. · izbiratelno pravo

избистрям

(by extension) To make or become clear or easily understood; to explain or resolve in order to remove doubt or obscurity. · izbistryam

избистрям се

(by extension) To make or become clear or easily understood; to explain or resolve in order to remove doubt or obscurity. · izbistryam se

избистряне

(in the phrase for clarification) Clarity, transparency, mutual understanding; to be clear. · izbistryane

изблик

(countable) An outburst of an emotion; a paroxysm; a fit of passion. · izblik

избор

A collection of varying but related items. · izbor

изборен

Of, or pertaining to voting or elections; involving a choice between options. · izboren

изборен резултат

The result of the voting, the total number of votes recorded. · izboren rezultat

избран

(postpositive) Who has been elected in a specified post, but has not yet entered office. · izbran

избраник

One chosen or set apart. · izbranik

изброди́ра

(transitive) To embroider with thread. · izbrodira

изброя

(transitive, passive) To limit to a certain number; to reckon (as by fate) to be few in number. · izbroya

изброя́вам

To specify each member of a sequence individually in incrementing order. · izbroyavam

изброяване

Enumeration; mention. · izbroyavane

избу́твам

(transitive) To take the place of; to replace, to supersede. · izbutvam

избутване

A manufacturing process where a billet of material is pushed and/or drawn through a die to create a shaped rod, rail or pipe. · izbutvane

избухвам

(transitive) To cause to explode. · izbuhvam

избухване

An act or instance of bursting. · izbuhvane

избухли́в

Able to, or likely to, explode. · izbuhliv

избъ́рзване

The act of anticipating, taking up, placing, or considering something beforehand, or before the proper time in natural order. · izbarzvane

избягал

Having run away; escaped; fugitive. · izbyagal

избя́гам

(intransitive) To attempt to escape; to practice artifice or sophistry, for the purpose of eluding. · izbyagam

избягвам

(ambitransitive) To avoid (something) by moving suddenly out of the way. · izbyagvam

избягвам, отдръпвам се от

(intransitive) To flee, often secretly; to steal away. [From mid 16th century.] · izbyagvam, otdrapvam se ot

избягване

(obsolete) The act of becoming vacant, or the state of being vacant, specifically used for the state of a benefice becoming void by the death, deprivation, or resignation of the incumbent. · izbyagvane

избягващ

(UK, Ireland, Commonwealth) Evasive and shifty. · izbyagvasht

изваден конец

A pulled thread or yarn, as in cloth. · izvaden konets