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先生 — meaning in English

xiān sheng

Chinese → English · translate English → Chinese instead

English meaning

  • arbiter noun Someone chosen by two sides to settle a dispute between them.
  • dominant adj More powerful, important, or noticeable than others in the same category.
  • gentleman noun A polite, well-mannered, or honorable man.
  • liege noun In feudal times, a lord entitled to service and loyalty from his subjects, or (less often) the subject who owed that loyalty.
  • lord noun A man who holds a title of nobility, or a ruler with power over others.
  • lordship noun The rank, title, or condition of being a lord.
  • master noun A person with exceptional skill or deep expertise in something.
  • mister noun A title of respect used before a man's name, usually written "Mr."
  • overlord noun A ruler who holds power over other rulers or lower authorities.
  • sir noun A polite or respectful way to address a man, especially one of higher rank, a stranger, or a teacher.
  • sire noun The male parent of an animal, especially in breeding contexts.
  • squire noun Historically, a young nobleman who served and assisted a knight.

Senses

先生 is used for these senses in English:

  • Mr. (North America, Philippines, formerly or traditionally UK) Abbreviation of Mister.
  • Your Excellency (formal) A title of respect used when addressing heads of state other than monarchs, heads of government, governors, ambassadors, certain ecclesiastics, royalty, and others holding equivalent rank.
  • arbiter (with of) A person or object having the power of judging, determining, or ordaining; one whose power of deciding and governing is not limited.
  • dominant Ruling; governing; prevailing
  • gentleman Any well-bred, well-mannered, or charming man.
  • liege A free and independent person; specifically, a lord paramount; a sovereign.
  • lord (obsolete, uncommon) A baron or lesser nobleman, as opposed to greater ones
  • lordship (hence, with "his" or "your", often capitalised) Title applied to a lord, bishop, judge, or another man with a title.

arbiter — full definition

  1. noun Someone chosen by two sides to settle a dispute between them.
  2. noun Someone or something with the power to judge or decide, without needing anyone else's approval.

dominant — full definition

  1. adj More powerful, important, or noticeable than others in the same category.
  2. adj Genetics: describing a gene or trait that is expressed even when only one copy is present.

Related Chinese words