Russian–English dictionary

троти́л

A highly explosive yellow crystalline substance, (CH3C6H2(NO2)3), obtained by reacting nitric acid with toluene. · trotil

тротуа́р

Any set path or trail to be used by people walking. · trotuar

трофе́и

(archaic) Anything, such as goods, etc., taken or got by violence; something taken by force from an enemy in war. · trofei

трофей

The spoils of war. · trofey

трофи́ческая цепь

The feeding relationships between species in a biotic community. · troficheskaya tsep

Тро́цкий

A surname. · Trotskiy

троцки́ст

(derogatory) An advocate of the communist doctrines of Leon Trotsky (born Лев Дави́дович Бронште́йн / Lev Davidovich Bronstein). · trotskist

троцки́стка

(derogatory) An advocate of the communist doctrines of Leon Trotsky (born Лев Дави́дович Бронште́йн / Lev Davidovich Bronstein). · trotskistka

Тро́я

(historical) An ancient city in what is now northwestern Turkey. · Troya

троя́кий

In three parts. · troyakiy

троя́н

(computer security) A malicious program that is disguised as legitimate software. · troyan

троя́нский

Of, or relating to, the famed city of Troy or its inhabitants. · troyanskiy

Троя́нский ко́нь

(figuratively) A subversive person or device placed within the ranks of the enemy. · Troyanskiy kon

тру

Genuine; legitimate; valid; sensu stricto. · tru

труба́

The furry tail of an animal, especially of a fox. · truba

трубаду́р

An itinerant composer and performer of songs in medieval Europe; a jongleur or travelling minstrel. · trubadur

труба́ч

A person who blows. · trubach

труби́ть

To make a loud sound, especially like a trumpet. · trubit

тру́бка

The part of a landline telephone containing both receiver and transmitter (and sometimes dial), held in the hand. · trubka

трубкозу́б

The nocturnal, insectivorous, burrowing, mammal Orycteropus afer, of the order Tubulidentata, somewhat resembling a pig, common in some parts of sub-Saharan Africa. [from late 18th c.] · trubkozub

тру́бный

Relating to, or composed of, tubes or tubules. · trubnyy

трубогиб

A device to aid bending of pipes to a specific angle. · trubogib

трубогибочный стано́к

A device to aid bending of pipes to a specific angle. · trubogibochnyy stanok

трубообра́зный

Shaped like a tube. · truboobraznyy

трубопрово́д

(mechanics) A pipe fitting or similar device that connects multiple inputs and outputs. · truboprovod

трубочи́ст

A person whose job is to clean soot from chimneys. · trubochist

трубочи́стка

One who sweeps floors or chimneys. · trubochistka

тру́бчатый

Shaped like a tube. · trubchatyy

труд

Something requiring much effort to accomplish, either physical, mental or emotional; labor; toil. (This entry is a translation hub.) · trud

труди́ться

(intransitive) To toil, to work. · truditsya

трудная

(maths) (of a mathematical problem) Not able to be solved in polynomial time; too difficult to attempt to solve. · trudnaya

трудновыполни́мый

Difficult, hard to do. · trudnovypolnimyy

труднодостижимый

Difficult to make precise. · trudnodostizhimyy

труднодосту́пный

Difficult or exhausting to traverse. · trudnodostupnyy

трудноизлечи́мый

(medicine) Difficult to treat (of a medical condition). · trudnoizlechimyy

труднопреодоли́мый

Difficult to defeat or overcome. · trudnopreodolimyy

трудноразреши́мый

Difficult to defeat or overcome. · trudnorazreshimyy

тру́дность

The state of being difficult, or hard to do. · trudnost

тру́дный

Needing or using up much energy; testing powers of endurance. · trudnyy

тру́дный для понимания

(figurative) Convoluted, baffling, confusing, perplexing. · trudnyy dlya ponimaniya

трудовы́е ресу́рсы

All the workers employed by a specific organization or state, or on a specific project. · trudovyye resursy

трудодень

(chiefly, US) Any of the days of a week on which work is done; any day in a workweek. The five workdays in many countries are usually Monday to Friday (and are defined as such in official and legal usage even though many people work on weekends). · trudoden

трудоёмкий

(American spelling) Requiring a great deal of work, especially physical and manual effort versus capital. · trudoyomkiy

трудолюби́вый

Performing with industrious concentration; hard-working and focused. · trudolyubivyy

трудолю́бие

The qualities of a hard worker, including conscientiousness, determination, and perseverance. · trudolyubiye

трудоустра́ивать

(rare) To provide (someone) with a new job; to hire. · trudoustraivat

трудоустро́ить

(rare) To provide (someone) with a new job; to hire. · trudoustroit

трудоустро́йство

The act of employing. · trudoustroystvo

тру́женик

One who works: a person who performs labor for a living; traditionally, especially, manual labor. · truzhenik

тру́женица

One who works: a person who performs labor for a living; traditionally, especially, manual labor. · truzhenitsa

труи́зм

A self-evident or obvious truth. · truizm

Тру́ман

A surname. · Truman

труп

(literary, medicine) A dead body; especially the corpse of a human to be dissected. [from late 14th c.] · trup

трупиал

A variety of New World birds of the family Icteridae (26 species of icterid bird). · trupial

тру́пный

Corpselike; hinting of death; imitating a cadaver. · trupnyy

тру́ппа

(collective) A collection of people; a number; a multitude (in general). · truppa

трус

(countable, slang, sometimes, derogatory) A coward. · trus

тру́сики

Underpants for women and girls. · trusiki

тру́сить

(ambitransitive) To shrink from, or avoid something because of fear. · trusit

труси́ха

(countable, slang, sometimes, derogatory) A coward. · trusikha

трусишка

(countable, slang, sometimes, derogatory) A coward. · trusishka

трусли́во

(archaic) In the manner of a coward, cowardlily. · truslivo

трусли́вость

Lack of courage. · truslivost

трусли́вый

Showing cowardice; lacking in courage; weakly fearful. · truslivyy

тру́сость

Lack of courage. · trusost

трусца́

An energetic trot, slower than a run, often used as a form of exercise. · trustsa

трусы́

(chiefly, Australia, informal) Male underpant bikini briefs. · trusy

трут

A spongy, flammable substance prepared from bracket fungi, formerly used as a styptic and as tinder. · trut

тру́тень

A male ant, bee, or wasp, which does not work but can fertilize the queen. · truten

тру́шный

Genuine; legitimate; valid; sensu stricto. · trushnyy

трущо́ба

(countable, pejorative) A dilapidated neighborhood where many people live in a state of poverty. · trushchoba

трущобы

(countable, pejorative) A dilapidated neighborhood where many people live in a state of poverty. · trushchoby

трындёж

(uncountable) Empty or silly idle talk or writing; nonsense, rubbish. [from 1782.] · tryndyozh

трындеть

To talk or write nonsense; to prattle. · tryndet

трюи́зм

(uncountable) Unoriginality; triteness. · tryuizm

трюк

A ploy or strategy used to attract attention or gain traction. · tryuk

трюм

(nautical) A hold on a ship (including the forehold and stern hold), used to store cargo during a voyage. · tryum

тря́пка

(countable) A piece of cloth used for a particular purpose. · tryapka

тряпьё

A piece of old cloth, especially one used for cleaning, patching, etc.; a tattered piece of cloth; a shred or tatter. · tryapyo

тряси́на

Deep mud; moist, spongy earth. · tryasina

тря́ска

An act of jolting. · tryaska

тряский

Easily bounced. · tryaskiy

трясти́

(transitive) To shake something gently; to rattle or wiggle. · tryasti

трясти́сь

(intransitive) To shake or tremble as one moves, especially as of old age or childhood; to totter. · tryastis

трясущийся

(of a person) Feeble in the joints; tottering. · tryasushchiysya

тряхну́ть

To move or hit (something) with a short, quick motion. · tryakhnut

ТСЖ

(US, Canada, Philippines) The system of ownership by which such condominiums operate. · TSZh

тсс

(dated) An injunction to be silent and/or to pay attention to what is being said or can be heard. · tss

тсу́га

Any of several coniferous trees, of the genus Tsuga, that grow in North America; the wood of such trees. [from 1670] · tsuga

туале́т

A toilet or chamber pot which treats waste in place with chemical disinfectants and deodorizers, as in airplane lavatories. · tualet

туале́т вне до́ма

(North America) An outbuilding, typically permanent, containing a toilet or seat over a cesspit. · tualet vne doma

ту́ба

A large brass musical instrument, usually in the bass range, played through a vibration of the lips upon the mouthpiece and fingering of the keys. · tuba

туберкулёз

(pathology) The most common form of active tuberculosis (TB) infecting the lungs, generally caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. · tuberkulyoz

тубус

(theater, photography) A cylindrical or conical attachment used on a spotlight to restrict spill light. · tubus

туга́

Emotional pain, generally arising from misfortune, significant personal loss, bereavement, misconduct of oneself or others, etc.; sorrow; sadness. [from early 14th c.] · tuga

туго́й

(also, figuratively) Under tension, like a stretched bowstring, rope, or sail; tight. · tugoy

туда́

(location) In or at a place or location (stated, implied or otherwise indicated) that is perceived to be away from, or at a relative distance from, the speaker (compare here). · tuda

туда́ и обра́тно

From one place to another and back again. · tuda i obratno

туда́-сюда́

Here and there; around; in one place and another; up and down. [from before 1150] · tuda-syuda

тужи́ть

(intransitive, also, figuratively) To have a strong desire for something or to do something; to long for or to do something. · tuzhit

ту́житься

(intransitive) To tense the muscles in the abdomen in order to give birth or defecate. · tuzhitsya

туз

(card games) A playing card showing a single pip, typically the highest or lowest ranking card in a game. · tuz

тузе́мец

(potentially offensive) An Aboriginal inhabitant of Australia or other land. [First attested in the 19th century.] · tuzemets

тузе́мка

(in particular) A person of aboriginal descent, as distinguished from a person who was or whose ancestors were foreigners or settlers/colonizers. (aboriginal inhabitant of the Americas or Australia). · tuzemka

тузе́мный

First according to historical or scientific records; original; indigenous; primitive. [First attested in the mid 17th century.] · tuzemnyy

Ту́зик

A stereotypical en given name. · Tuzik

ту́зить

(transitive) To strike with the fists; to punch. · tuzit

туи

A species of honeyeater, Prosthemadera novaeseelandiae, a bird which is endemic to New Zealand. [from early 19th c.] · tui

тул

(weaponry) A container for arrows, crossbow bolts or darts, such as those fired from a bow, crossbow or blowgun. · tul

Ту́ла

A city, the administrative center of Tula Oblast, Russia, 165 km south of Moscow. · Tula

ту́лкит

(computing) A set of software tools or components. · tulkit

ту́ловище

The main part of the (human) body that extends from the neck to the groin, excluding the head and limbs. · tulovishche

ту́лово

The main part of the (human) body that extends from the neck to the groin, excluding the head and limbs. · tulovo

Тулу́за

The capital city of Haute-Garonne department and of the larger Occitania region, France. · Tuluza

тульпа

A type of thought-form regarded as capable of independent action, with a persistent personality and identity; a kind of modern imaginary friend. · tulpa

Ту́льская о́бласть

An oblast in western Russia. · Tulskaya oblast

ту́лья

(religion) A round spot shaved clean on the top of the head, as a mark of the clerical state; the tonsure. · tulya

тума́н

(uncountable) A thick cloud that forms near the ground; the obscurity of such a cloud. · tuman

тума́нность

(astronomy) A cloud in outer space consisting of gas or dust (e.g. a cloud formed after a star explodes). · tumannost

тума́нный

Uncertain; unclear. · tumannyy

Тума́нный Альбио́н

(now, poetic) Great Britain (or sometimes just England or the British Isles). · Tumannyy Albion

ту́мбочка

(US) A small table or cabinet, often with one or more drawers or shelves, placed beside the head of a bed. · tumbochka

тунг

A tung tree. · tung

ту́нговое де́рево

A tung tree. · tungovoye derevo

ту́ндра

A flat and treeless Arctic biome. · tundra

туне́ц

Any of several species of fish of the genus Thunnus in the family Scombridae. · tunets

тунеядец

(pejorative) A lazy or irresponsible person who is often unemployed, often depending upon wealthy or otherwise financially independent people for support. · tuneyadets

тунея́дка

(colloquial) One who does not contribute or pay appropriately; one who gets a free ride, etc. without paying a fair share. · tuneyadka

тунеядствовать

(Australia, New Zealand, slang) To not earn one's keep, to live off someone else or off welfare when one could be working. · tuneyadstvovat

туни́ка

A garment worn over the torso, with or without sleeves, and of various lengths reaching from the hips to the ankles. · tunika

Туни́с

Tunis Governorate, one of the 24 governorates of Tunisia, which includes the capital. · Tunis

туни́сец

A person from Tunisia or of Tunisian descent. · tunisets

туни́ска

A person from Tunisia or of Tunisian descent. · tuniska

туни́сский

Of, from, or pertaining to Tunisia, the Tunisian people or the Tunisian language. · tunisskiy

тунне́ль

A horizontal or nearly horizontal passage from the surface into a mine, as contrasted with a shaft or vertical entry passage. An adit may be used for ventilation, haulage, drainage, or other purposes. · tunnel

тупая пизда

(slang, derogatory, originally, _, AAVE) A middle-aged white woman who exhibits a strong sense of white privilege and entitlement—often rooted in racism against minority races—and frequently targets or antagonizes individuals who face greater societal challenges or must work significantly harder than she. · tupaya pizda

тупизна

(informal) The quality of being stupid or foolish. · tupizna

тупи́к

(chiefly, British) A street that ends in a dead end. · tupik

тупи́ть

To render dim or obscure; to sully; to tarnish. · tupit

тупи́ца

(colloquial) A stupid person. · tupitsa

туповатость

The characteristic of being blunt. · tupovatost

тупо́й

Having a thick edge or point; not sharp. · tupoy

ту́пость

The quality of being slow of understanding things; stupidity. · tupost

тупоумие

The quality of being slow of understanding things; stupidity. · tupoumiye

тур

An extinct European mammal, Bos primigenius, the ancestor of domestic cattle. · tur

тура́

(chess) A piece shaped like a castle tower, that can be moved only up, down, left or right (but not diagonally) or in castling. · tura

турба́за

A commercial overnight lodging place, with dormitory accommodation and shared facilities, especially a youth hostel. · turbaza

турби́на

Any of various rotary machines that use the kinetic energy of a continuous stream of fluid (a liquid or a gas) to turn a shaft. · turbina

турбуле́нтность

(uncountable) Disturbance in a gas or fluid, characterized by evidence of internal motion or unrest. · turbulentnost

турбуле́нция

A state of turbulent motion. · turbulentsiya