Russian–English dictionary

гонча́рка

One who makes pots and other ceramic wares. · goncharka

гонча́рная мастерска́я

(countable) A potter's shop or workshop, where pottery is made. · goncharnaya masterskaya

гонча́рное де́ло

The potter's craft or art: making vessels from clay. · goncharnoye delo

гончарное изделие

Fired ceramic wares that contain clay when formed. · goncharnoye izdeliye

гонча́рные изде́лия

(ceramics, often, attributive) An opaque, semi-porous ceramic made from clay and other compounds. · goncharnyye izdeliya

гонча́рня

(countable) A potter's shop or workshop, where pottery is made. · goncharnya

го́нчая

A small short-legged smooth-coated scenthound, often tricolored and sometimes used for hunting hares. Its friendly disposition makes it suitable as a family pet. · gonchaya

го́нщик

Someone who takes part in a race. · gonshchik

го́нщица

Someone who takes part in a race. · gonshchitsa

гоня́ть

(transitive, baseball) To produce enough offense to cause the pitcher to be removed. · gonyat

гоня́ться

(transitive, baseball) To produce enough offense to cause the pitcher to be removed. · gonyatsya

го́п-сто́п

A quick violent robbery of a person, usually in a public place. · gop-stop

го́пник

(UK, MLE, Ireland, derogatory, offensive ) A working-class youth, especially one associated with aggression, poor education, and a perceived "common" taste in clothing and lifestyle. · gopnik

Гор

A surname. · Gor

гора́

(countable) An elevation of land of considerable dimensions rising more or less abruptly, forming a conspicuous figure in the landscape, usually having a small extent of surface at its summit. [from 12th c.] · gora

гора́здо

To a great extent. · gorazdo

Гора́ций

Quintus Horatius Flaccus, a poet and philosopher of the Roman Augustan Age (65–8 BCE). · Goratsiy

горб

A humped back (deformity in humans caused by abnormal curvature of the upper spine). · gorb

горба́титься

(US, idiomatic) To exert effective effort; to get going; to get moving; to start producing. · gorbatitsya

горба́тый

(derogatory, now, offensive) A person with a humpback; a person who suffers from kyphosis. · gorbatyy

горба́ч

(derogatory, now, offensive) A person with a humpback; a person who suffers from kyphosis. · gorbach

Горбачёв

A transliteration of the Russian surname Горбачёв (Gorbačóv). · Gorbachyov

горбу́н

(derogatory, now, offensive) A person with a humpback; a person who suffers from kyphosis. · gorbun

горбу́нья

(derogatory, now, offensive) A person with a humpback; a person who suffers from kyphosis. · gorbunya

горго́на

(Greek mythology) A vicious female monster from Greek mythology with sharp fangs and hair of living, venomous snakes. One of the three sisters: Medusa, Stheno and Euryale · gorgona

горгондзола

A blue-veined Italian cheese, made from cow's milk. · gorgondzola

горгу́лья

A carved grotesque figure on a spout which conveys water away from the gutters. · gorgulya

гордели́вый

Having excessive pride in oneself, often with contempt or disrespect for others. · gordelivyy

горди́ться

(reflexive) To take or experience pride in something; to be proud of it. · gorditsya

го́рдость

(always, _, in the plural) Emotional state or well-being. · gordost

го́рдый

Tending to boast or brag. · gordyy

горды́ня

The state of being arrogant; a type of extreme or foolish pride in which someone feels much superior to another. · gordynya

го́ре

A state of pain, suffering, distress or agony. · gore

горевать

(archaic, or, obsolete, except, India, often, formal) To express regret or sorrow over (an undesirable event or other misfortune); to bemoan, to grieve, to lament. · gorevat

горе́лка

An element on a kitchen stove that generates localized heat for cooking. · gorelka

горе́лый

(of food) Carbonised. · gorelyy

горе́ние

(chemistry) The act or process of burning. · goreniye

го́рестный

Causing distress; upsetting; distressful. · gorestnyy

гореть

Burning fiercely; in a blaze; on fire. [18th century.] · goret

горе́ть жела́нием

(intransitive) To have a constant, teasing urge; to feel strongly motivated; to want or desire something. · goret zhelaniyem

го́рец

(Scotland) A person who inhabits the Scottish Highlands. · gorets

го́речь

The quality of feeling bitter; acrimony, resentment; the quality of exhibiting such feelings. · gorech

горже́т

(historical) A piece of armour protecting the throat and/or the upper part of the chest. · gorzhet

горже́тка

A type of long scarf; typically made from synthetic or real feathers (or occasionally fur), and usually worn by being draped across the shoulders with the ends hanging low, sometimes also with a loop around the neck. · gorzhetka

горизо́нт

The visible horizontal line (in all directions) where the sky appears to meet the earth in the distance. · gorizont

горизонта́ль

(chess) One of the eight horizontal lines of squares on a chessboard (i.e., those identified by a number). · gorizontal

горизонта́льно

In a horizontal direction or position. · gorizontalno

горизонта́льный

Perpendicular to the vertical; parallel to the plane of the horizon; level, flat. · gorizontalnyy

гори́лла

The largest of the primates, belonging to the genus Gorilla; an ape native to the forests of central Africa and known for their trait of knuckle-walking. · gorilla

гори́стый

Having many mountains; characterized by mountains; of the nature of a mountain; rough (terrain); rocky. · goristyy

го́рка

An elevated landmass smaller than a mountain. · gorka

го́рлица

(countable) A pigeon, especially one smaller in size and white-colored; a bird (often arbitrarily called either a pigeon or a dove or both) of more than 300 species of the family Columbidae. · gorlitsa

го́рло

The gullet or windpipe. · gorlo

горлово́й

Sounding harsh and throaty. · gorlovoy

Горлум

A person who bears the traits or has the characteristics of Gollum in J. R. R. Tolkien's Middle-earth. · Gorlum

го́рлышко

The narrow portion that forms the pouring spout of a bottle; the neck of a bottle. · gorlyshko

горля́нка

The bottle gourd (calabash vine, Lagenaria siceraria), believed to have originated in Africa, which is grown for its fruit that are used as a vegetable and to make containers (sense 3); the fruit of this plant. · gorlyanka

гормо́н

(physiology) Any substance produced by one tissue and conveyed by the bloodstream to another to effect physiological activity. · gormon

гормона́льный

(hormone) Pertaining to hormones. · gormonalnyy

горн

(brass instrument) A simple brass instrument consisting of a horn with no valves, playing only pitches in its harmonic series · gorn

горная верши́на

The summit of a mountain. · gornaya vershina

горная порода

(uncountable) The naturally occurring aggregate of solid mineral matter that constitutes a significant part of the earth's crust. · gornaya poroda

го́рная цепь

(geography) A series of adjoining mountains, often in a line. · gornaya tsep

горни́ст

Someone who plays a bugle. · gornist

го́рничная

(obsolete) A lady's maid. [mid 17th–19th c.] · gornichnaya

го́рное де́ло

The activity of removing solid valuables from the earth. · gornoye delo

горноста́й

A weasel found in northern latitudes (Mustela erminea in Eurasia, Alaska, and the Arctic, Mustela haidarum in Haida Gwaii, Mustela richardsonii in the rest of North America); its dark brown fur turns white in winter, apart from the black tip of the tail. · gornostay

го́рный

Of, relating to, or inhabiting mountains, especially above the timberline. · gornyy

го́рный лев

A wild feline, of species Puma concolor, native to the Americas. · gornyy lev

го́рный хребе́т

(geography) A series of mountain ranges stretching across a continent. · gornyy khrebet

го́рный хруста́ль

(countable) A piece of glimmering, shining mineral resembling ice or glass. · gornyy khrustal

горня́к

A person who works in a mine. · gornyak

го́род

A town having a municipal corporation and certain traditional rights. · gorod

городо́к

A Jewish village or small town, especially one in Eastern Europe. · gorodok

городска́я

A woman who is a resident of a town, especially of one's own town. · gorodskaya

городска́я ла́сточка

A migratory bird of the species Delichon urbicum, breeding in Europe, North Africa and temperate Asia. · gorodskaya lastochka

городской

Of, relating to, or belonging to a city, a citizen, or citizenship; municipal or civil. · gorodskoy

городско́й телефо́н

(by extension) A telephone connected by such a fixed wire that allows multiple phones to operate simultaneously on the same phone number, specifically not wireless/mobile. · gorodskoy telefon

горожа́нин

A citizen of a borough or town, especially one belonging to the middle class. · gorozhanin

горожа́нка

A citizen of a borough or town, especially one belonging to the middle class. · gorozhanka

гороподо́бный

Having many mountains; characterized by mountains; of the nature of a mountain; rough (terrain); rocky. · goropodobnyy

горо́х

(culinary) The edible seed of Pisum sativum. · gorokh

горо́шина

(culinary) The edible seed of Pisum sativum. · goroshina

го́рстка

A small number, usually approximately five. · gorstka

горсть

That which is, or may be, held in a hand at once. · gorst

горта́нный

Sounding harsh and throaty. · gortannyy

горта́нь

(anatomy, zootomy) A hollow muscular organ of the neck of mammals situated just below where the tract of the pharynx splits into the trachea and the oesophagus. It is involved in breath control and protection of the trachea, and, as it houses the vocal cords, sound production. · gortan

горчица

Dark yellow colour, the colour of mustard. · gorchitsa

горчи́чный

Dark yellow colour, the colour of mustard. · gorchichnyy

горше́чник

One who makes pots and other ceramic wares. · gorshechnik

горше́чница

One who makes pots and other ceramic wares. · gorshechnitsa

горшо́к

A container used for urination and defecation, particularly those used in early modern towns before the advent of the flush toilet. · gorshok

го́рький

Harsh, piercing, acerbic or stinging. · gorkiy

го́рький пе́рец

(countable) The pungent, spicy fresh or dried fruit of any of several cultivated varieties of capsicum peppers, used in cooking. · gorkiy perets

го́рько

In a bitter manner. · gorko

го́рько жа́ловаться

(intransitive) To express grief; to weep or wail; to mourn. · gorko zhalovatsya

горько-сладкий

Both bitter and sweet. · gorko-sladkiy

горю́чее

Substance consumed to provide energy through combustion, or through chemical or nuclear reaction. · goryucheye

горю́чий

Capable of burning. · goryuchiy

горя́чая ли́ния

A telephone line that is always staffed and able to give immediate assistance. · goryachaya liniya

горя́чий

Full of ardor; expressing passion, spirit, or enthusiasm. · goryachiy

горячи́ться

(intransitive, figurative) To have a feeling of vexation; to be vexed; to fret; to be irritated. · goryachitsya

горя́чка

(symptom) A temporary mental state with a sudden onset, usually reversible, including symptoms of confusion, inability to concentrate, disorientation, anxiety, and sometimes hallucinations. Causes can include dehydration, drug intoxication, and severe infection. · goryachka

горячо́

Very close to finding or guessing something to be found or guessed. · goryacho

горя́щий

So hot as to seem to burn (something). · goryashchiy

Госду́ма

A Russian legislative assembly such as the historical duma of the Russian Empire or the modern lower house of the Federal Assembly (the Russian national parliament). · Gosduma

госизме́на

Criminal disloyalty to one's country or a sovereign. · gosizmena

госпитализа́ция

The hospitalizing of a patient, the condition of being hospitalized, or the period a patient stays in hospital. · gospitalizatsiya

го́спиталь

A large medical facility, usually in a building with multiple floors, where seriously ill or injured patients are given extensive medical or surgical treatment. · gospital

господа́

(chiefly, _, historical) A man of gentle but not noble birth, particularly a man of means (originally ownership of property) who does not work for a living but has no official status in a peerage; (UK, _, law) an armigerous man ranking below a knight. · gospoda

господи́н

(North America, Philippines, formerly or traditionally UK) Abbreviation of Mister. · gospodin

госпо́дство

The quality of being in the ascendant; dominant control, supremacy. · gospodstvo

госпо́дствовать

To govern, rule or control by superior authority or power · gospodstvovat

госпо́дствующий

Ruling; governing; prevailing · gospodstvuyushchiy

Госпо́дь

(Christianity) God the Father; the Godhead. · Gospod

госпожа́

An aristocratic title for a woman; the wife of a lord and/or a woman who holds the position in her own right; a title for a peeress, the wife of a peer or knight, and the daughters and daughters-in-law of certain peers. · gospozha

гостево́й дом

A small house near a main house, for lodging visitors. · gostevoy dom

гостеприи́мный

cordial and generous towards guests · gostepriimnyy

гостеприи́мство

The act or service of welcoming, receiving, hosting, or entertaining guests; an appropriate attitude of openness, respect, and generosity toward guests. · gostepriimstvo

гости́ная

(British, somewhat, dated, outside, of, Indian) Any room where visitors may be entertained; now, the living room. · gostinaya

гости́нец

Something given to another voluntarily, without charge. · gostinets

гости́ница

A small house near a main house, for lodging visitors. · gostinitsa

гости́ничный би́знес

(business) The business of providing catering, lodging and entertainment service; the industry which includes the operation of hotels, restaurants, and similar enterprises. · gostinichnyy biznes

гостра́йтер

A professional writer who is paid to write material that is officially credited to another person; one who writes on behalf of someone else, often for a celebrity. · gostrayter

гость

(uncountable) Social visitors or companions. · gost

го́стья

One who visits; a guest; a visitor. · gostya

Госуда́рственная ду́ма

A Russian legislative assembly such as the historical duma of the Russian Empire or the modern lower house of the Federal Assembly (the Russian national parliament). · Gosudarstvennaya duma

госуда́рственная изме́на

Criminal disloyalty to one's country or a sovereign. · gosudarstvennaya izmena

госуда́рственничество

(mostly, libertarianism, and, anarchism) The belief that the state is a legitimate societal organization. [1912] · gosudarstvennichestvo

госуда́рственный

Pertaining to a nation or country, especially as a whole; affecting, shared by, or existing throughout all of a nation. [from 16th c.] · gosudarstvennyy

госуда́рственный де́ятель

A man who is a leader in national or international affairs. · gosudarstvennyy deyatel

госуда́рство

The territory of a nation; a sovereign state or a region once independent and still distinct in institutions, language, etc. [from 14th c.] · gosudarstvo

госуда́рыня

A person who rules or governs; someone or something that exercises dominion or controlling power over others. · gosudarynya

госуда́рь

(formal) A term of address used in direct address to a monarch of higher rank than a prince, such as a king, queen, emperor, or empress. · gosudar

гот

A member of the East Germanic people known for their invasion of the western Roman Empire and subsequent founding of successor states in Italy and Spain during Late Antiquity. · got

готи́ческая му́зыка

(uncountable, music) A style of punk rock influenced by glam rock; gothic rock. · goticheskaya muzyka

готи́ческий

(literature) Of or relating to the style of fictional writing associated with Gothic fiction, emphasizing violent or macabre events in a mysterious, desolate setting. [from early 19th c.] · goticheskiy

готка

(uncountable) A punk-derived subculture of people who predominantly dress in black, associated with mournful music and attitudes. · gotka

гото́вить

(ambitransitive) To prepare food for eating by heating it, often combining with other ingredients. · gotovit

готовить на медленном огне

(transitive) To cause to cook or to cause to undergo heating slowly at or below the boiling point. · gotovit na medlennom ogne

готовить, не доводя до кипения

(transitive) To cause to cook or to cause to undergo heating slowly at or below the boiling point. · gotovit, ne dovodya do kipeniya

гото́виться

(transitive, intransitive) To prepare for something bad, such as an impact or blow. · gotovitsya

готовиться на медленном огне

(transitive) To cause to cook or to cause to undergo heating slowly at or below the boiling point. · gotovitsya na medlennom ogne

гото́вка

(uncountable) The process of preparing food by using heat. · gotovka

гото́вность

Eagerness; liveliness; enthusiasm. · gotovnost

готово

Expresses that a task has been completed. · gotovo

гото́вый

(obsolete) Ready, prepared. · gotovyy

го́тский

Of or relating to the Goths or their language. [from 1611] · gotskiy

Готфрид

A en given name. · Gotfrid

Готье́

A en given name. · Gotye