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noun

aftershock

AF-turr-shawk
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Aftershock (noun) means a smaller earthquake that follows a larger one in the same area. Example: “Several aftershocks rattled the city in the days after the quake.”

noun
1
A smaller earthquake that follows a larger one in the same area.
"Several aftershocks rattled the city in the days after the quake."
"Residents were warned to expect aftershocks."
2
A further, usually lesser, consequence following a major event.
"The layoffs were an aftershock of the earlier factory closure."
"The emotional aftershocks of the breakup lasted for months."

How to use aftershock

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishA follow-up tremor after an earthquake, or by extension any knock-on effect of a big event.

Easily confused with
Common pairings
strong aftershock series of aftershocks
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Word forms

Plural
aftershocks
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Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

Several _____ rattled the city in the days after the quake.

Etymology

A compound of "after" + "shock."

Antonyms

Related words

Frequently asked questions

What does “aftershock” mean?
The word “aftershock” means a smaller earthquake that follows a larger one in the same area. In plain terms, a follow-up tremor after an earthquake, or by extension any knock-on effect of a big event.
How do you pronounce “aftershock”?
“Aftershock” is pronounced AF-turr-shawk (/ˈæftɜɹʃɔk/ in IPA).
How do you use “aftershock” in a sentence?
Here is “aftershock” used in a sentence: “Several aftershocks rattled the city in the days after the quake.”
What is the opposite of “aftershock”?
The opposite of “aftershock” — its antonyms — is foreshock.
What part of speech is “aftershock”?
“Aftershock” is a noun.
How many meanings does “aftershock” have?
“Aftershock” has 2 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: a smaller earthquake that follows a larger one in the same area.

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