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noun

chiffchaff

CHIF-chaf
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Chiffchaff (noun) means a small warbler with yellowish-green plumage that breeds widely across Europe and Asia, in northern and temperate regions, or any closely related species in the same genus. Example: “A chiffchaff was calling from the hedgerow at dawn.”

noun
1
A small warbler with yellowish-green plumage that breeds widely across Europe and Asia, in northern and temperate regions, or any closely related species in the same genus.
"A chiffchaff was calling from the hedgerow at dawn."
"Chiffchaffs are common migrant birds in Europe."
"She spotted a pair of chiffchaffs flitting through the willow trees."

How to use chiffchaff

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishA chiffchaff is a tiny European songbird named after the sound of its own call.

When to use it

This is an everyday name used by birdwatchers rather than a formal scientific term.

Memory tip

Listening for the repeated chiff-chaff song is the easiest way to recognise the bird itself.

Trace the full origin ↓
Easily confused with
willow warbler
Common pairings
a chiffchaff singing hear a chiffchaff a pair of chiffchaffs common chiffchaff
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Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

A _____ was calling from the hedgerow at dawn.

Etymology

The name is echoic, meaning it imitates the sound the bird actually makes. It comes from the repeated chiff-chaff call sung by the European species.

Origin: English

Frequently asked questions

What does a chiffchaff look like?
It is a small warbler with yellowish-green plumage, similar in appearance to several other leaf warblers.
Why is it called a chiffchaff?
The name mimics the bird's own song, which repeats a chiff-chaff sound.
Where do chiffchaffs live?
They breed across northern and temperate parts of Europe and Asia.
What is the meaning of chiffchaff?
"chiffchaff" (noun) means a small warbler with yellowish-green plumage that breeds widely across Europe and Asia, in northern and temperate regions, or any closely related species in the same genus.