cipher
Cipher (noun) means a system for turning readable text into a secret, scrambled form; more loosely, a secret code. Example: “The spy sent messages written in a simple cipher.”
How to use cipher
Learner’s notesIn plain EnglishA secret code for hiding a message, or someone/something with no real substance.
In everyday use "cipher" almost always means a code; the "person of no importance" sense is more literary.
Word forms
- Plural
- ciphers
- Third person singular
- ciphers
- Past tense
- ciphered
Fill the gap
Can you complete this real example?
The spy sent messages written in a simple _____.
Etymology
From Old French cyfre, ultimately from Arabic sifr meaning "zero" or "empty" — the same root that gives us the word "zero" itself.