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noun B2 Upper-Intermediate Common

colleague

KO-leeg

Colleague (noun) means a person one works with, especially in the same profession or organization. Example: “She discussed the project with a colleague over lunch.”

noun
1
A person one works with, especially in the same profession or organization.
"She discussed the project with a colleague over lunch."
"His colleagues threw him a small party before he retired."

How to use colleague

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishA workmate or fellow professional.

Common mistake

Not the same as "college" — a colleague is a person, a college is an institution.

Easily confused with

Word forms

colleagued past tense, colleagues plural, colleagues singular

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Test yourself on “colleague” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

She discussed the project with a _____ over lunch.

Etymology

From Latin collega, "a partner in office", from com- ("with") and legare ("to send on a mission").

Origin: Latin

Related words

Rhymes for colleague

See all rhymes for colleague →

Frequently asked questions

What does “colleague” mean?

The word “colleague” means a person one works with, especially in the same profession or organization. In plain terms, a workmate or fellow professional.

How do you pronounce “colleague”?

“Colleague” is pronounced KO-leeg (/ˈkɑliɡ/ in IPA).

How do you use “colleague” in a sentence?

Here is “colleague” used in a sentence: “She discussed the project with a colleague over lunch.”

What part of speech is “colleague”?

“Colleague” is a noun.

Where does the word “colleague” come from?

The word “colleague” comes from Latin. From Latin collega, "a partner in office", from com- ("with") and legare ("to send on a mission").

Is “colleague” a common word?

“Colleague” is a fairly common word in modern English, usually learned at around the B2 level.

What is the difference between a colleague and a coworker?

A coworker is anyone employed at the same workplace as you. Colleague is slightly more formal and often implies working in the same profession or at a similar level, so two lawyers at different firms can still call each other colleagues.

Can someone at a different company be your colleague?

Yes. Because colleague covers people in the same profession as well as the same organization, professionals routinely describe peers at other companies, universities, or hospitals as colleagues. Coworker, by contrast, normally means someone at your own workplace.

How do you spell colleague correctly?

The standard spelling is c-o-l-l-e-a-g-u-e, with a double L and the ending -eague. Common misspellings include "collegue" and "colleage."

Is colleague a formal word?

Colleague is neutral to slightly formal and is safe in business emails, references, and speeches, as in "my colleagues and I." Coworker and workmate are more casual alternatives, with workmate heard mainly in British English.

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