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noun A1 Beginner Very common

man

MAN

Man (noun) means an adult male human being. Example: “The man at the counter smiled and handed back her change.”

noun
1
An adult male human being.
"The man at the counter smiled and handed back her change."
"He grew from a boy into a man over those difficult years."
2
Human beings collectively; humankind (an older, now often avoided, generic use).
"The book traces the history of man from the Stone Age onward."
3
A husband or male romantic partner.
"She introduced him as "my man" at the party."
verb
1
To supply a place, post, or piece of equipment with the people needed to run or operate it.
"Volunteers manned the phones all night during the telethon."
"The ship couldn't sail until enough sailors had manned it."
intj
1
Used to add emphasis or express strong feeling, regardless of who is being addressed.
""Man, that was a close call!" he said, catching his breath."

How to use man

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishThe basic word for an adult male person, though it also survives in some older or generic uses meaning "person" or "humankind."

Common pairings
a young man man up the man of the house best man

Word forms

manned past tense, men plural, Mans plural, Mans plural, Mans plural, mans singular

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Test yourself on “man” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

The _____ at the counter smiled and handed back her change.

Etymology

From Old English mann ("human being, person"), going back through Proto-Germanic to a Proto-Indo-European root simply meaning "human being" — the word originally covered both sexes before narrowing, in most uses, to mean an adult male.

Origin: Old English

Related words

Frequently asked questions

What does “man” mean?

The word “man” means an adult male human being. In plain terms, the basic word for an adult male person, though it also survives in some older or generic uses meaning "person" or "humankind.".

How do you pronounce “man”?

“Man” is pronounced MAN (/ˈmæn/ in IPA).

How do you use “man” in a sentence?

Here is “man” used in a sentence: “The man at the counter smiled and handed back her change.”

What is another word for “man”?

Words with a similar meaning to “man” include bloke, boy, bro, broski, bruh and cat.

What is the opposite of “man”?

The opposite of “man” — its antonyms — is woman.

What part of speech is “man”?

Depending on how it is used, “man” can be a noun, a verb and an intj.

Where does the word “man” come from?

The word “man” comes from Old English.

Is “man” a common word?

“Man” is a very common word in modern English, usually learned at around the A1 level.

What is the difference between a man and a boy?

A man is an adult male human, while a boy is a male child who has not yet grown up. The dividing line is maturity and age, legally often eighteen. Beyond biology, 'man' can also carry the sense of adult responsibility, which is why someone might say a boy has 'become a man.'

Does the word 'man' mean all human beings?

Historically, 'man' and 'mankind' were used to mean humanity as a whole, including women. This usage still appears in older texts and set phrases. Today many writers prefer gender-neutral terms like 'humanity,' 'people,' or 'humankind,' so the general sense of 'man' now sounds dated or is avoided in careful, inclusive writing.

What is the plural of man?

The plural of 'man' is 'men,' an irregular form that changes the vowel rather than adding an '-s.' The same pattern appears in compounds, so one 'fireman' becomes several 'firemen,' and one 'businessman' becomes 'businessmen.' The possessive forms are 'man's' for one and 'men's' for more than one.

Example sentences

Real-world examples showing man in context, drawn from published sources. Any opinions expressed are those of the original source and do not reflect the views of FreeDict.com.

It was honestly an eventful trip, and I still feel so bad, but he's a great man and took it like a champ, Snider shares.
From PEOPLE · Jul 26, 2026

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