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verb Uncommon

cram

kram

Cram (verb) means to force or squeeze something into a tight space. Example: “He crammed all his clothes into one small suitcase.”

verb
1
To force or squeeze something into a tight space.
"He crammed all his clothes into one small suitcase."
"The subway car was crammed with commuters."
2
To study intensively in a short period, usually right before an exam.
"She stayed up all night cramming for her chemistry final."
"Cramming the night before rarely works as well as studying steadily."

How to use cram

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishTo pack something in tightly, or to study hard and fast right before a test.

Memory tip

If you hear a student say they're "cramming," they mean last-minute intensive studying.

Trace the full origin ↓
Common pairings
cram for an exam cram into a bag cram session

Word forms

crammed past tense, crams plural, Crams plural, crams singular

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Etymology

From Old English crammian ("to stuff, cram"), from a Germanic root meaning to press or squeeze together.

Origin: Old English

bone jam ram drum wad swot get up mug up jampack bone up swot up chock up

Related words

Rhymes for cram

See all rhymes for cram →

Frequently asked questions

What does “cram” mean?

The word “cram” means to force or squeeze something into a tight space. In plain terms, to pack something in tightly, or to study hard and fast right before a test.

How do you pronounce “cram”?

“Cram” is pronounced kram (/kɹæm/ in IPA).

How do you use “cram” in a sentence?

Here is “cram” used in a sentence: “He crammed all his clothes into one small suitcase.”

What part of speech is “cram”?

“Cram” is a verb.

Where does the word “cram” come from?

The word “cram” comes from Old English. From Old English crammian ("to stuff, cram"), from a Germanic root meaning to press or squeeze together.

Is “cram” a common word?

“Cram” is an uncommon word in modern English.

How many meanings does “cram” have?

“Cram” has 2 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: to force or squeeze something into a tight space.

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Definitions: FreeDict original editorial