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verb

excavate

EHK-skuh-vayt
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Excavate (verb) means to dig a hole in something, making it hollow. Example: “Workers excavated the site to lay the new foundations.”

verb
1
To dig a hole in something, making it hollow.
"Workers excavated the site to lay the new foundations."
2
To uncover something buried by digging it out.
"Archaeologists excavated an ancient burial chamber beneath the hill."

How to use excavate

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishTo dig out or uncover something by digging.

Common pairings
excavate a site excavate the ruins excavate a trench
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Word forms

Plural
excavates
Third person singular
excavates
Past tense
excavated
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Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

Workers _____ the site to lay the new foundations.

Etymology

From Latin excavare, "to hollow out," from ex- ("out") + cavare ("to make hollow"), from cavus ("hollow").

Origin: Latin

dig hollow unearth dig up turn up

Antonyms

Related words

Rhymes for excavate

See all rhymes for excavate →

Frequently asked questions

What does “excavate” mean?
The word “excavate” means to dig a hole in something, making it hollow. In plain terms, to dig out or uncover something by digging.
How do you pronounce “excavate”?
“Excavate” is pronounced EHK-skuh-vayt (/ˈɛk.skə.veɪt/ in IPA).
How do you use “excavate” in a sentence?
Here is “excavate” used in a sentence: “Workers excavated the site to lay the new foundations.”
What part of speech is “excavate”?
“Excavate” is a verb.
Where does the word “excavate” come from?
The word “excavate” comes from Latin. From Latin excavare, "to hollow out," from ex- ("out") + cavare ("to make hollow"), from cavus ("hollow").
How many meanings does “excavate” have?
“Excavate” has 2 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: to dig a hole in something, making it hollow.

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