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adj B1 Intermediate Common

generous

JEHN-ruhs
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Generous (adj) means willing to give more than is expected or required, especially money, time, or help. Example: “A generous neighbour lent us her ladder and stayed to help.”

adj
1
Willing to give more than is expected or required, especially money, time, or help.
"A generous neighbour lent us her ladder and stayed to help."
"It was generous of them to cover the whole bill."
"He's always generous with his advice to new employees."
2
Larger or more plentiful than necessary; ample.
"She served us generous portions of stew, and we all went back for more."
"The room has a generous amount of storage space for its size."
"The recipe calls for a generous pinch of salt."

How to use generous

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishGiving freely, or larger/more plentiful than strictly needed.

Common pairings
generous portion generous donation generous with generous offer
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Word forms

Comparative
more generous
Superlative
most generous
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Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

A _____ neighbour lent us her ladder and stayed to help.

Etymology

From Latin generosus ("of noble birth"), from genus ("stock, race") — nobility of birth came to imply nobility of character, hence generosity.

Origin: Latin

Related words

Rhymes for generous

See all rhymes for generous →

Frequently asked questions

What does “generous” mean?
The word “generous” means willing to give more than is expected or required, especially money, time, or help. In plain terms, giving freely, or larger/more plentiful than strictly needed.
How do you pronounce “generous”?
“Generous” is pronounced JEHN-ruhs (/ˈd͡ʒɛn(ə)ɹəs/ in IPA).
How do you use “generous” in a sentence?
Here is “generous” used in a sentence: “It was generous of them to cover the whole bill.”
What is another word for “generous”?
Words with a similar meaning to “generous” include charitable, fouthy, free, frolic, giftful and giving.
What is the opposite of “generous”?
The opposite of “generous” — its antonyms — is stingy.
What part of speech is “generous”?
“Generous” is an adjective.
Where does the word “generous” come from?
The word “generous” comes from Latin. From Latin generosus ("of noble birth"), from genus ("stock, race") — nobility of birth came to imply nobility of character, hence generosity.
Is “generous” a common word?
“Generous” is a fairly common word in modern English, usually learned at around the B1 level.
What is the difference between "generous" and "kind"?
"Kind" describes warm, caring behaviour in general, while "generous" specifically means willing to give more than is expected, especially money, time, or help. A person can be kind without being generous, and generous without being especially kind.
Can "generous" describe an amount rather than a person?
Yes. Besides describing people, "generous" can mean larger or more plentiful than necessary, as in a generous helping of pasta or a generous discount. In this sense it is close to "ample" or "plentiful."
What preposition follows "generous"?
"Generous" is usually followed by "with" (generous with her time) or "to" (generous to strangers). The pattern "it was generous of you" is also standard when praising a specific action.

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