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noun Very common

German

JUR-muhn

German (noun) means a native or citizen of Germany. Example: “Many Germans travel to the coast for their summer holidays.”

noun
1
A native or citizen of Germany.
"Many Germans travel to the coast for their summer holidays."
2
The West Germanic language spoken mainly in Germany, Austria, and Switzerland.
"She studied German for three years before moving to Berlin."
adj
1
Relating to Germany, its people, culture, or language.
"They ordered German beer and sausages at the festival."
2
Sharing both parents, or being a first cousin through a full sibling of one's parent (a formal, somewhat old-fashioned usage, as in "cousin-german").
"They are cousins-german, sharing the same grandparents."

How to use German

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishRelating to Germany or its language — or, in an older formal sense, "closely related by blood."

Easily confused with
Common pairings
German language German efficiency cousin-german

Word forms

more German comparative, more german comparative, Germans plural, germans plural, germans plural, most German superlative, Germanest superlative, most german superlative

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Many _____ travel to the coast for their summer holidays.

Etymology

From Latin Germanus, the Roman name for the peoples living east of the Rhine — not historically connected to the unrelated adjective "german" meaning "closely related," which comes through a different route from the same Latin root.

Origin: Latin

German national German citizen Teutonic Germanic

Related words

Rhymes for German

See all rhymes for German →

Frequently asked questions

What does “German” mean?

The word “German” means a native or citizen of Germany. In plain terms, relating to Germany or its language — or, in an older formal sense, "closely related by blood.".

How do you pronounce “German”?

“German” is pronounced JUR-muhn (/ˈd͡ʒɝ.mən/ in IPA).

How do you use “German” in a sentence?

Here is “German” used in a sentence: “Many Germans travel to the coast for their summer holidays.”

What is another word for “German”?

Words with a similar meaning to “German” include Teutonic and Germanic.

What part of speech is “German”?

Depending on how it is used, “German” can be a noun and an adjective.

Where does the word “German” come from?

The word “German” comes from Latin.

Is “German” a common word?

“German” is a very common word in modern English.

How many meanings does “German” have?

“German” has 4 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: a native or citizen of Germany.

What is the difference between 'German' and 'germane'?

They sound similar but are unrelated. 'German' refers to a person from Germany, or the country's language and culture, and is always capitalised. 'Germane' is an adjective meaning relevant or closely connected to the matter at hand, as in 'a germane point'. Only the nationality takes a capital letter.

Does 'German' mean the language or the person?

It can mean both. As a noun, 'German' most often refers to a person who is a native or citizen of Germany, but it also names the German language, spoken in Germany, Austria, and parts of Switzerland. As an adjective it describes anything relating to Germany or its people.

What is the difference between 'German' and 'Germanic'?

'German' relates specifically to the modern country of Germany and its people. 'Germanic' is broader, describing a language family and ancient peoples that include English, Dutch, and the Scandinavian tongues as well as German. So all Germans are Germanic in a linguistic sense, but not everything Germanic is German.

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