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adjective Uncommon

inactive

ihn-AK-tihv

Inactive (adjective) means not currently active or in use, whether for a short time or permanently. Example: “The account has been inactive for over a year.”

adjective
1
Not currently active or in use, whether for a short time or permanently.
"The account has been inactive for over a year."
2
Not physically active; not getting exercise.
"Sitting at a desk all day left him feeling inactive and sluggish."
3
No longer working or functioning properly.
"The old volcano has been inactive for centuries."

How to use inactive

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishNot doing anything at the moment — switched off, unused, or not moving.

Common pairings
inactive account physically inactive lie inactive

Word forms

more inactive comparative, inactives plural, most inactive superlative

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The account has been _____ for over a year.

Etymology

From French inactif, ultimately from Latin in- plus activus.

Origin: Latin

idle disused defunct deactivated out of use retired dormant abeyant at rest cessant fallow languid

Antonyms

antonym(s) of active in action

Related words

Rhymes for inactive

See all rhymes for inactive →

Frequently asked questions

What does “inactive” mean?

The word “inactive” means not currently active or in use, whether for a short time or permanently. In plain terms, not doing anything at the moment — switched off, unused, or not moving.

How do you pronounce “inactive”?

“Inactive” is pronounced ihn-AK-tihv (/ɪnˈæktɪv/ in IPA).

How do you use “inactive” in a sentence?

Here is “inactive” used in a sentence: “The account has been inactive for over a year.”

What is another word for “inactive”?

Words with a similar meaning to “inactive” include dormant, abeyant, at rest, cessant, fallow and languid.

What is the opposite of “inactive”?

The opposite of “inactive” — its antonyms — are antonym(s) of, active and in action.

What part of speech is “inactive”?

“Inactive” is an adjective.

Where does the word “inactive” come from?

The word “inactive” comes from Latin. From French inactif, ultimately from Latin in- plus activus.

Is “inactive” a common word?

“Inactive” is an uncommon word in modern English.

What is the difference between inactive and dormant?

Inactive is a broad term for something not currently active or in use, whether briefly or permanently, while dormant more specifically suggests something is temporarily inactive but capable of becoming active again, like a dormant volcano or a dormant account.

What does it mean for an account to be inactive?

An inactive account is one that is not currently being used or accessed, which can happen because a user stopped logging in or the account was deliberately suspended. It does not necessarily mean the account has been permanently closed.

What is the difference between an inactive person and a sedentary person?

Inactive describes someone not physically active or not getting exercise, while sedentary specifically describes a lifestyle involving a lot of sitting and little movement. A person can be inactive without their lifestyle being formally described as sedentary.

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Definitions: FreeDict original editorial