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noun B1 Intermediate Common

moss

mos

Moss (noun) means a small, soft green plant without flowers that grows in damp places on ground, rocks or trees. Example: “Moss covered the north side of every tree in the forest.”

noun
1
A small, soft green plant without flowers that grows in damp places on ground, rocks or trees.
"Moss covered the north side of every tree in the forest."
"A thick carpet of moss grew over the old stone wall."
verb
1
To become covered in moss over time.
"The abandoned cottage had mossed over completely within a decade."

How to use moss

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishThe soft green growth found on damp surfaces like rocks, tree bark, or old walls.

Common pairings
covered in moss moss-covered grow moss

Word forms

mossed past tense, mossed past tense, mossed past tense, mosses plural, mosses plural, mosses singular, mosses singular, mosses singular

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Test yourself on “moss” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

_____ covered the north side of every tree in the forest.

Etymology

From Old English mos, "bog, marsh, moss", tracing back to a Proto-Germanic root shared with the Dutch and German words for moss — the plant and the "boggy ground" sense come from the same origin.

Origin: Old English

Related words

Rhymes for moss

See all rhymes for moss →

Frequently asked questions

What does “moss” mean?

The word “moss” means a small, soft green plant without flowers that grows in damp places on ground, rocks or trees. In plain terms, the soft green growth found on damp surfaces like rocks, tree bark, or old walls.

How do you pronounce “moss”?

“Moss” is pronounced mos (/mɔs/ in IPA).

How do you use “moss” in a sentence?

Here is “moss” used in a sentence: “Moss covered the north side of every tree in the forest.”

What part of speech is “moss”?

Depending on how it is used, “moss” can be a noun and a verb.

Where does the word “moss” come from?

The word “moss” comes from Old English. From Old English mos, "bog, marsh, moss", tracing back to a Proto-Germanic root shared with the Dutch and German words for moss — the plant and the "boggy ground" sense come from the same origin.

Is “moss” a common word?

“Moss” is a fairly common word in modern English, usually learned at around the B1 level.

How many meanings does “moss” have?

“Moss” has 2 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: a small, soft green plant without flowers that grows in damp places on ground, rocks or trees.

What is the difference between moss and lichen?

Moss is a small, soft, green, non-flowering plant that grows in damp places, while lichen is a composite organism formed from fungi and algae living together. They often grow side by side, but moss is a true plant and lichen is not.

What is the difference between moss and algae?

Moss is a small land plant with tiny stems and leaves that grows on ground, rocks, or trees in damp places, while algae are simpler organisms that lack true stems and leaves and usually grow in or near water. Moss grows on surfaces on land, whereas algae are typically aquatic.

Is 'moss' countable or uncountable?

'Moss' is usually uncountable, as in 'the rock was covered in moss.' The plural 'mosses' is used mainly in scientific contexts to refer to different species or types.

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Definitions: FreeDict original editorial