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adjective

preemptive

pree-EHMP-tihv
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Preemptive (adjective) means Done in advance to stop something bad from happening, or to gain an advantage before someone else can act. Example: “The company launched a preemptive strike against its rival's new product with an early price cut.”

adjective
1
Done in advance to stop something bad from happening, or to gain an advantage before someone else can act.
"The company launched a preemptive strike against its rival's new product with an early price cut."
"Doctors sometimes give a preemptive dose of painkillers before a procedure."

How to use preemptive

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishActing first, before a problem or threat has a chance to develop.

Common pairings
preemptive strike preemptive measure preemptive action
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Word forms

Comparative
more preemptive
Superlative
most preemptive
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Can you complete this real example?

The company launched a _____ strike against its rival's new product with an early price cut.

Etymology

From preempt plus the adjective-forming suffix -ive.

Antonyms

postemptive

Rhymes for preemptive

See all rhymes for preemptive →

Frequently asked questions

What does “preemptive” mean?
The word “preemptive” means done in advance to stop something bad from happening, or to gain an advantage before someone else can act. In plain terms, acting first, before a problem or threat has a chance to develop.
How do you pronounce “preemptive”?
“Preemptive” is pronounced pree-EHMP-tihv (/pɹiːˈɛmp.tɪv/ in IPA).
How do you use “preemptive” in a sentence?
Here is “preemptive” used in a sentence: “The company launched a preemptive strike against its rival's new product with an early price cut.”
What is the opposite of “preemptive”?
The opposite of “preemptive” — its antonyms — is postemptive.
What part of speech is “preemptive”?
“Preemptive” is an adjective.