English dictionary, thesaurus, translations & etymology
FreeDict.com
noun

swain

swayn

Swain (noun) means a young man courting a woman, especially in an old-fashioned or poetic, rural setting. Example: “The poem describes a swain pining for his sweetheart in the meadow.”

noun
1
A young man courting a woman, especially in an old-fashioned or poetic, rural setting.
"The poem describes a swain pining for his sweetheart in the meadow."
2
Archaic: a country labourer or peasant.
"The old ballad tells of a swain tending sheep on the hillside."

How to use swain

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishAn old-fashioned, poetic word for a young male suitor or country lad.

When to use it

Archaic and literary — you would not use this in ordinary modern speech.

Word forms

swains plural, Swains plural

Study it as flashcards or scroll it in Flow — saved to your collection.
Test yourself on “swain” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

The poem describes a _____ pining for his sweetheart in the meadow.

Etymology

From Old Norse sveinn, "young man, servant" — related to Swedish sven.

Origin: Old Norse

fellow boyfriend beau young man

Related words

Rhymes for swain

See all rhymes for swain →

Frequently asked questions

What does “swain” mean?

The word “swain” means a young man courting a woman, especially in an old-fashioned or poetic, rural setting. In plain terms, an old-fashioned, poetic word for a young male suitor or country lad.

How do you pronounce “swain”?

“Swain” is pronounced swayn (/sweɪn/ in IPA).

How do you use “swain” in a sentence?

Here is “swain” used in a sentence: “The poem describes a swain pining for his sweetheart in the meadow.”

What part of speech is “swain”?

“Swain” is a noun.

Where does the word “swain” come from?

The word “swain” comes from Old Norse. From Old Norse sveinn, "young man, servant" — related to Swedish sven.

How many meanings does “swain” have?

“Swain” has 2 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: a young man courting a woman, especially in an old-fashioned or poetic, rural setting.

Featured in

People also searched

Definitions: FreeDict original editorial