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noun

turpentine

TUR-puhn-tyn

Turpentine (noun) means a strong-smelling oil distilled from pine resin, used as a solvent and paint thinner. Example: “He cleaned his paintbrushes with turpentine.”

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noun
1
A strong-smelling oil distilled from pine resin, used as a solvent and paint thinner.
"He cleaned his paintbrushes with turpentine."
"The workshop reeked of turpentine and sawdust."

How to use turpentine

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishA strong solvent made from pine resin, used to thin paint and clean brushes.

Common pairings
smell of turpentine clean with turpentine
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Word forms

turpentined past tense, turpentines plural, turpentines singular

Test yourself on “turpentine” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

He cleaned his paintbrushes with _____.

Etymology

Traces back through Old French and Latin to Ancient Greek terebinthos, the name of the terebinth tree whose resin was originally used to make it.

Origin: Ancient Greek

turps gum terpentine oil of turpentine spirit of turpentine

Related words

Rhymes for turpentine

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Frequently asked questions

What does “turpentine” mean?

The word “turpentine” means a strong-smelling oil distilled from pine resin, used as a solvent and paint thinner. In plain terms, a strong solvent made from pine resin, used to thin paint and clean brushes.

How do you pronounce “turpentine”?

“Turpentine” is pronounced TUR-puhn-tyn (/ˈtɝ.pənˌtaɪn/ in IPA).

How do you use “turpentine” in a sentence?

Here is “turpentine” used in a sentence: “He cleaned his paintbrushes with turpentine.”

What part of speech is “turpentine”?

“Turpentine” is a noun.

Where does the word “turpentine” come from?

The word “turpentine” comes from Ancient Greek. Traces back through Old French and Latin to Ancient Greek terebinthos, the name of the terebinth tree whose resin was originally used to make it.

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