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Bulgarian–English dictionary

Look up a Bulgarian word and see what it means in English — with pronunciation, part of speech and example sentences, not just a bare equivalent.

All Bulgarian words, A–Z

рецензирам
To act as a referee. · retsenziram
реце́нзия
(countable) A published critical review of a play or the like. · retsenziya
реце́пта
A formulation; a prescription; a mixture or solution made in a prescribed manner; the identity and quantities of ingredients of such a mixture. · retsepta
реце́пция
The desk of a hotel or office where guests are received. · retseptsiya
рецесивен
(genetics) Able to be masked by a dominant allele or trait. · retsesiven
реце́сия
(economics) A period of reduced economic activity · retsesiya
рецидив
(medicine, by extension) The acute recurrence of a disease, or its symptoms, after a period of improvement. · retsidiv
рецикли́ране
The practice of sorting and collecting waste materials for new use. · retsiklirane
реципрочен
(geometry) That has the property of being an inverse (the result of a circle inversion of a given point or geometrical figure); that is constructed by circle inversion. · retsiprochen
реципро́чно
In a reciprocal manner; by way of returning (e.g. a favour, insult, etc). · retsiprochno
реципрочно число
(mathematics) A second element which negates a first; in a binary operation, the element for which the binary operation—when applied to both it and an initially given element—yields the operation's identity element, specifically: · retsiprochno chislo
рецитал
A vocal, instrumental or visual performance by a soloist. · retsital
рецитирам
To recite, e.g., poetry, in a theatrical way; to speak for rhetorical display; to speak pompously, noisily, or theatrically; bemouth; to make an empty speech; to rehearse trite arguments in debate; to rant. · retsitiram
рецитиране
The act of telling the order of events of something in detail the order of events; narration. · retsitirane
реч
(countable) Speech, conversation. · rech
реч при откриване
A formal speech given at the beginning of an office. · rech pri otkrivane
речен бряг
A sloped side of a river acting as a barrier between the water and level ground to either side. · rechen bryag
ре́чен кон
A semi-aquatic, herbivorous, African hoofed mammal of the family Hippopotamidae. · rechen kon
ре́чен рак
Any of numerous freshwater decapod crustaceans in superfamily Astacoidea or Parastacoidea, resembling the related lobster but usually much smaller. · rechen rak
речитатив
Reciting in a musical prolonged tone; intonating or singing of the opening phrase of a plain-chant, psalm, or canticle by a single voice, as of a priest. · rechitativ
ре́чник
A reference work listing words or names from one or more languages, usually ordered alphabetically, explaining each word's meanings or senses, oftentimes also containing information on its etymology, pronunciation, usage, semantic relations, translations, as well as other relevant information. [ca. 1480] · rechnik
ре́чников
(linguistics) Denoting a content word as opposed to a function word. · rechnikov
речников запас
The vocabulary used by or known to an individual. (Also called lexical knowledge.) · rechnikov zapas
ре́чников съста́в
A usually alphabetized and explained collection of words e.g. of a particular field, or prepared for a specific purpose, often for learning. · rechnikov sastav
речниково гнездо
A list of difficult words or specialized terms used in a particular book or document, or in a particular domain of knowledge, with their definitions; a list of glosses (explanatory annotations). · rechnikovo gnezdo
реша́
(ambitransitive) To resolve (a contest, problem, dispute, etc.); to choose, determine, or settle. · resha
решавам
To decide to act in a certain way. · reshavam
решавам против
(transitive) To rule or determine in a contrary way; to decide against; to abrogate or alter. · reshavam protiv
решавам, спирам се на
(transitive) To choose or make a decision (to do something) · reshavam, spiram se na
решаващ
Providing an end to something; decisive. · reshavasht
решен
(with infinitive) Very likely (to), certain to · reshen
реше́ние
A solution to a problem. · reshenie
реше́тка
(sports) Any event in gymnastics using the bars. · reshetka
решето
A bowl-shaped kitchen utensil with holes in it used for draining food that has been cooking in water, such as pasta. · resheto
решителен
Extremely important. · reshitelen
решителна битка
The final battle between two opponents, in which there can be only one victor. · reshitelna bitka
решително
(manner) In a firm or definite or strong manner. · reshitelno
реши́телност
The ability to overcome one's fear, do or live things which one finds frightening. · reshitelnost
ре́я се
(intransitive) To float, as if suspended. · reya se
риба
Someone with a Pisces astrological sign. · riba
ри́ба ме́ч
A large marine fish with a long, pointed bill, Xiphias gladius. · riba mech
риба тон
Any of several species of fish of the genus Thunnus in the family Scombridae. · riba ton
риба-въдичар
Any large bottom-dwelling anglerfish of the genus Lophius, such as Lophius piscatorius, of the Atlantic, having a large head and mouth. · riba-vadichar
риба-таралеж
Any species of fish of the family Tetraodontidae that have the ability to inflate themselves to a globe several times their normal size by swallowing water or air when threatened. · riba-taralezh
рибар
A person who catches fish, especially for a living or for sport; a person engaging in the pastime of fishing. · ribar
рибарка
Any of various seabirds of the subfamily Sterninae (of the family Laridae) that are similar to gulls but are smaller and have a forked tail. · ribarka
рибен
Of, from, or similar to fish. · riben
рибен клей
A form of gelatine obtained from the air bladder of the sturgeon and certain other fish, used as an adhesive and as a clarifying agent for wine and beer. · riben kley
рибешки
Of, from, or similar to fish. · ribeshki
ри́бка
(childish) . · ribka
риболов
(uncountable) Fishing: the catching, processing and marketing of fish or other seafood. · ribolov
риболовен район
(countable) A place related to fishing, particularly: · riboloven rayon
Ривие́ра
A region of Europe, on the Mediterranean; The coastal area of southern France (French Riviera) and north-western Italy (Italian Riviera) between Cannes and La Spezia. · Riviera
Ри́га
The capital city of Latvia. · Riga
риган
The leaves of these plants used in flavouring food. · rigan
рид
(geography) A slope of earth, sand, etc.; an embankment. · rid
ридание
An expression of grief, suffering, sadness or regret. · ridanie
ридая
(intransitive) To weep with convulsive gasps. · ridaya
Риджа́йна
The capital city of Saskatchewan, Canada, with a metropolitan population of about 250,000. · Ridzhayna
риж
(of a, person, especially a woman) Having reddish-brown hair. · rizh
ри́жав
(of hair) Having an orange-brown or orange-blond colour; ginger. · rizhav
ри́за
(clothing) An article of clothing that is worn on the upper part of the body, and often has sleeves, either long or short, that cover the arms. · riza
ризница
A piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle. · riznitsa
ризофора
Any of various tropical and subtropical evergreen shrubs or trees chiefly of the Rhizophoraceae family that have aerial roots and grow in clumps in brackish intertidal coastal areas; (specifically) any of various trees of the genus Rhizophora, especially the red mangrove (Rhizophora mangle). [from early 17th c.] · rizofora
рикошет
The act of deflecting or something deflected. · rikoshet
рикоширам
(also, figuratively) To strike and fly off in an oblique direction; to dart aside. · rikoshiram
ри́кша
A two-wheeled carriage pulled along by a person. · riksha
рил
(music) The music of this dance; often called a Scottish (or Scotch) reel. · ril
ри́ло
The long, projecting nose, mouth, and jaw of a beast, as of pigs. · rilo
ри́ма
(countable, in particular) A word that rhymes with another, in that it is pronounced identically with the other word from the vowel in its stressed syllable to the end. · rima
риме́йк
A new, especially updated, version of a film, video game, etc. · rimeyk
ри́млянин
A native or resident of Rome. · rimlyanin
ри́мски
Of or from Rome. · rimski
римувам
(intransitive, figurative, followed by with) To somewhat resemble or correspond with. · rimuvam
рина
To move materials with a shovel. · rina
ринг
A place where some sports or exhibitions take place; notably a circular or comparable arena, such as a boxing ring or a circus ring; hence the field of a political contest. · ring
Ри́нго
(rare) A en given name. · Ringo
рингтон
The sound made by a telephone when ringing. · rington
ринит
(medicine) Inflammation of the mucous membranes lining the nasal cavity, usually causing a running nose, nasal congestion and loss of smell. · rinit
рипс
(textiles) A fabric made of silk or wool, or of silk and wool, and having a transversely corded or ribbed surface. [from 19th c.] · rips
рипсено кадифе
A heavy fabric, usually made of cotton, with vertical ribs. · ripseno kadife
рипус
Any North American freshwater fish of certain species of the genus Coregonus that live in cold-water lakes. · ripus
рис
Any of several medium-sized wild cats of the genus Lynx. · ris
риск
A significant risk, undertaken with a potential gain. · risk
рискован
(of a, person) Inclined to adventure; willing to take risks; prone to embark on hazardous enterprises; daring. · riskovan
рискувам
(archaic, transitive) To venture upon; to run the risk of; to dare. · riskuvam
рису́вам
(transitive) To attract or cause (someone) to come to a particular place or to take a particular course of action; also, to cause (someone) to turn away from a particular condition or course of action. [from 12th c.] · risuvam
рисувам портрет
To paint or draw the likeness of. · risuvam portret
рису́ване
An act or event in which the outcome (e.g., designating a winner) is selected by chance in the form of a blind draw, notably of lots; especially such a contest in which a winning name or number is selected randomly by removing (or drawing) it from a container, popularly a hat. · risuvane
рисувач
Agent noun of draw; one who draws. · risuvach
рисувачка
An artist who paints pictures. · risuvachka
рису́нка
A picture, likeness, diagram or representation, usually drawn on paper. · risunka
ритам
(transitive) To use the foot to kick (usually a ball). · ritam
ритане
(literal) A suddenly reversed or backward motion, such as of a rope or elastic band when it snaps under tension. · ritane
ританки
(US) A one-piece garment for an infant or small child, generally worn over a diaper. · ritanki
ритмичен
Of or relating to rhythm. · ritmichen
ритник
(archaic) A kick; a blow with the foot. · ritnik
рито́рика
The art of using language, especially public speaking, as a means to persuade. · ritorika
риторичен
Part of or similar to rhetoric, the use of language as a means to persuade. · ritorichen
ритуа́л
A rite; a repeated set of actions, especially in religious contexts. · ritual
ритуален
Related to a rite or repeated set of actions. · ritualen
ри́тъм
(prosody, poetry) Stress laid on certain syllables of a verse. · ritam
риф
(geology) A shelf, ridge, or reef, of rocks. · rif
Ри́хард
(rare, _, compared to given name) A surname originating as a patronymic. · Rihard
рицар
(historical) A military man serving on horse, (chiefly) early modern cavalry officers who had abandoned the heavy armor of medieval knights. · ritsar
рицарски
Involving chivalry. · ritsarski
рицарски двубой
A tilting match: a mock combat between two mounted knights or men-at-arms using lances in the lists or enclosed field. · ritsarski dvuboy
рицарски кандидат
(archaic) A squire; a youth who in the hopes of becoming a knight attended upon a knight · ritsarski kandidat
ри́царство
The ethical code of the knight prevalent in Medieval Europe, having such primary virtues as mercy towards the poor and oppressed, humility, honour, sacrifice, fear of God, faithfulness, courage and courtesy to ladies. · ritsarstvo
рици́н
A plant of the species Ricinus communis, used in the production of castor oil and of the poison ricin. · ritsin
Ри́чард
(rare, _, compared to given name) A surname originating as a patronymic. · Richard
ри́я
(transitive, intransitive) To move hard-packed earth out of the way, especially downward to make a hole with a shovel. Or to drill, or the like, through rocks, roads, or the like. More generally, to make any similar hole by moving material out of the way. · riya
роб
A man who is bound in servitude. · rob
Ро́бин
(rare, _, compared to given name) A surname originating as a patronymic. · Robin
роби́ня
A person who is held in servitude as the property of another person, and whose labor (and often also whose body and life) is subject to the owner's volition and control. · robinya
робот
A person who acts like a machine or robot, often defined as having a monotonous lifestyle and lacking in emotion. · robot
робо́тика
The science and technology of robots, their design, manufacture, and application · robotika
робски
Of or pertaining to a slave. · robski
ро́бство
The state of being enslaved or the practice of slavery. · robstvo
робувам
(intransitive) To work hard. · robuvam
Ро́бърт
(rare, _, compared to given name) A French surname originating as a patronymic. · Robart
ров
A trench; a long, shallow indentation, as for irrigation or drainage. · rov
ровене
A thorough search, usually resulting in disorder. · rovene
ровичкам
(transitive) To root out; to abolish. · rovichkam
ровя
(intransitive) To dig a tunnel or hole. · rovya
ровя се
(ambitransitive) To search thoroughly and carefully for information, research, dig into, penetrate, fathom, trace out · rovya se
рог
(geometry) A point of a curve where the curve is continuous but has no derivative, but such that it has a derivative at every nearby point. · rog
рог на изоби́лието
(Greek mythology) A goat's horn endlessly overflowing with fruit, flowers and grain; or full of whatever its owner wanted: or, an image of a such a horn, either in two or three dimensions. · rog na izobilieto
рога́т
Having horns. · rogat
рогата гърмяща змия
A North American rattlesnake, Crotalus cerastes, that inhabits lowland deserts. · rogata garmyashta zmiya
рогов
Hard or bony, like an animal's horn. · rogov
роговица
(anatomy) The transparent layer making up the outermost front part of the eye, covering the iris, pupil, and anterior chamber. · rogovitsa
рогоно́сец
A man married to an unfaithful wife, especially when he is unaware or unaccepting of the fact. · rogonosets
род
A race or lineage; offspring or issue. · rod
Рода
(Greek god) In Greek mythology, the oldest Oceanid, a daughter of Tethys and Oceanus · Roda
роде́н
Having from birth (or as if from birth) a certain quality or character; innate; inherited. · roden
ро́ден град
An individual’s place of birth, childhood home, or place of main residence. · roden grad
родилен
Of or relating to birth. · rodilen
родилни болки
(usually, in the plural) The pain of labour or childbirth; the suffering of death. · rodilni bolki
родилни мъки
Specifically, the labor of childbirth. [from 13th c.] · rodilni maki
роди́на
The territory of a nation; a sovereign state or a region once independent and still distinct in institutions, language, etc. [from 14th c.] · rodina
роди́телен
Of a grammatical case: in an inflected language (such as Greek or Latin), expressing that a thing denoted by a word is related to a thing denoted by another word as its origin or possessor; and in an uninflected language (such as English), expressing origin or possession; possessive. · roditelen
роди́телски
Of or relating to a parent. · roditelski
роднина
A male relative. · rodnina
родни́нство
Relation or connection by blood, marriage or adoption. · rodninstvo
родов
(of a product or drug) Not having a brand name; nonproprietary in design or contents; fungible with the rest of its class. · rodov
родолю́бец
A person who loves and zealously supports and defends their country. · rodolyubets
родолю́бка
A person who loves and zealously supports and defends their country. · rodolyubka
Родос
A city on the island of Rhodes, Greece, and the capital of the Dodecanese. · Rodos
родосло́вие
(countable) The descent of a person, family, or group from an ancestor or ancestors; lineage or pedigree. · rodoslovie

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