Russian–English dictionary

обожествле́ние

The act of deifying; exaltation to divine honors; apotheosis. · obozhestvleniye

обожествля́ть

(chiefly, Roman Catholicism) To declare (a deceased person) as a saint, and enter them into the canon of saints. · obozhestvlyat

обожжённый

Burnt, carbonized. · obozhzhyonnyy

обо́з

(chiefly, in the plural) Baggage, especially that of an army; impedimenta. · oboz

обозна́ться

(transitive) To mix up, muddle up (one thing with another); to mistake (one thing for another). · oboznatsya

обознача́ть

To demark sharply the outlines or limits of an area or concept. · oboznachat

обозначе́ние

That which designates; a distinguishing mark or name; distinctive title; appellation. · oboznacheniye

обозна́чить

To demark sharply the outlines or limits of an area or concept. · oboznachit

обозревать

(literally) To survey, look at something in a wide angle. · obozrevat

обозре́ние

A brief summary, as of a book or a presentation. · obozreniye

обозри́мый

able to be foreseen or anticipated · obozrimyy

обо́и

(uncountable) Decorative paper-like material used to cover the inner walls of buildings. · oboi

обойма

(military) A frame containing a number of rounds of ammunition which is intended to be inserted into an internal magazine of a firearm to allow for rapid reloading. · oboyma

обойти́

(transitive) to avoid or get around something; to bypass · oboyti

обойти с флангов

(transitive) To attack the flank(s) of. · oboyti s flangov

обо́йщик

Someone who upholsters furniture, especially a trained craftsman who does so as an occupation. · oboyshchik

оболгать

(transitive, obsolete) To cause; to bring about; to produce. · obolgat

оболо́чка

That which encloses or encases. · obolochka

обо́лтус

(slang, derogatory, sometimes affectionately, humorous) A person with poor judgment and taste; a foolish or silly person. · oboltus

обольсти́тельница

A woman who seduces. · obolstitelnitsa

обольсти́тельный

having to power to allure · obolstitelnyy

обольсти́ть

(transitive) To entice or induce (someone) to engage in a sexual relationship. [1550s] · obolstit

обольщать

(transitive) To convert, convince, or win over with flattery or wiles. · obolshchat

обольще́ние

The act of seducing. · obolshcheniye

обоня́ние

The sense of smell; the detection of airborne molecules. · obonyaniye

обоня́тельный

(relational) Concerning the sense of smell. · obonyatelnyy

обоня́ть

(transitive) To detect the scent of; to discern by the sense of smell. · obonyat

обора́чивать

To form (something) into a coil or spiral, or into folds; to entwine, to fold up, to roll, to wind round. · oborachivat

оборва́нец

(derogatory) A shabby, beggarly person; synonym of ragamuffin. · oborvanets

оборва́нка

(derogatory) A shabby, beggarly person; synonym of ragamuffin. · oborvanka

обо́рванный

In tatters, having the texture broken. · oborvannyy

оборва́ть

(ambitransitive) To disturb or halt (an ongoing process or action, or the person performing it) by interfering suddenly, especially by speaking. · oborvat

оборва́ться

(intransitive) To end abruptly, either temporarily or permanently. · oborvatsya

обо́рка

A strip of pleated fabric or paper used as decoration or trim. · oborka

оборо́на

The action of defending or protecting from attack, danger, or injury. · oborona

оборони́тельный

Intended for defence; protective. · oboronitelnyy

оборони́тельный вал

A defensive mound of earth or a wall with a broad top and usually a stone parapet; a wall-like ridge of earth, stones or debris; an embankment for defensive purpose. · oboronitelnyy val

оборони́ть

(transitive) To ward off attacks against; to fight to protect; to guard. · oboronit

обороня́ть

(transitive) To ward off attacks against; to fight to protect; to guard. · oboronyat

оборо́т

The act of passing from place to place or person to person; free diffusion; transmission. · oborot

оборо́т ре́чи

A manner of speaking, a mode of expression peculiar to a language, language family, or group of people. · oborot rechi

о́боротень

(fantasy, mythology, science fiction) A person or creature capable of changing their appearance or form at will. · oboroten

оборо́тистый

Adept at using deception. · oborotistyy

обороти́ть

To form (something) into a coil or spiral, or into folds; to entwine, to fold up, to roll, to wind round. · oborotit

обору́дование

(collective) An assortment of tools and instruments. · oborudovaniye

обору́дованный

equipped with whatever is needed · oborudovannyy

оборудовать

(transitive) To furnish or equip (a place) completely; to provide with all the equipment or furnishings necessary; to fit out. · oborudovat

обоснова́ние

A statement in general of reasons, causes, grounds, etc., explanatory of some event; a reason of an action to be done. · obosnovaniye

обоснованно

In a thorough manner; in manner free of defect or deficiency. · obosnovanno

обосно́ванность

Suitability, fitness; the quality of being appropriate. [from 18th c.] · obosnovannost

обосно́ванный

Reasonable and convincing; based on evidence. · obosnovannyy

обоснова́ть

(transitive) To be a good, acceptable reason for; warrant. · obosnovat

обосно́вывать

(transitive) To be a good, acceptable reason for; warrant. · obosnovyvat

обосо́бить

(transitive) To isolate. · obosobit

обособле́ние

(chiefly, uncountable) The state of being isolated, detached, or separated; the state of being away from other people. · obosobleniye

обосо́бленный

(grammar) Not immediately dependent on the other parts of the sentence; not in a syntactical relation with other parts of a text, or qualifying the text as a whole rather than any single word in it, like "it being over" in "it being over, she left". [first attested around 1350 to 1470] · obosoblennyy

обособля́ть

(transitive) To isolate. · obosoblyat

обостре́ние

A deliberate or premeditated increase in the violence or geographic scope of a conflict. · obostreniye

обостри́ть

To make (an offence) worse or more severe; to increase in offensiveness or heinousness. [from 16th c.] · obostrit

обостря́ть

To make (an offence) worse or more severe; to increase in offensiveness or heinousness. [from 16th c.] · obostryat

обостряться

(intransitive, medicine, of a disease) To recur; to worsen, be aggravated (after a period of improvement). · obostryatsya

обо́чина

The area on either side of a road. · obochina

обою́дный

Reciprocal. · oboyudnyy

обраба́тывать

To turn or stir soil in preparation for planting or as a method of weed control between growing crop plants. · obrabatyvat

обрабо́танный

Having been worked or prepared somehow. · obrabotannyy

обрабо́тать

To turn or stir soil in preparation for planting or as a method of weed control between growing crop plants. · obrabotat

обрабо́тка

The art or act of cultivating (improvement of land for or by agriculture), as: · obrabotka

обра́довать

(transitive) To cause (something) to become more glad. · obradovat

о́браз

A visible pattern as in wood or cloth. · obraz

о́браз жи́зни

A style of living that reflects the attitudes and values of a person or group. · obraz zhizni

о́браз мы́слей

A way of thinking; an attitude or opinion, especially a habitual one. · obraz mysley

образе́ц

An original model of which all other similar concepts, objects, or persons are merely copied, derivative, emulated, or patterned; a prototype. [from mid 16th c.] · obrazets

о́бразно

(manner) In a figurative manner. · obrazno

о́бразный

Of use as a metaphor, simile, metonym or other figure of speech, as opposed to literal; using figures. · obraznyy

образова́ние

One's social heritage, or previous life; what one did in the past. · obrazovaniye

образо́ванный

Learned in the ways of civilized society; civilized; refined. · obrazovannyy

образова́тельный

Of, or relating to education. · obrazovatelnyy

образова́ть

(transitive) To give (a shape or visible structure) to a thing or person. · obrazovat

образо́вывать

(transitive) To give (a shape or visible structure) to a thing or person. · obrazovyvat

образцо́вый

Deserving honour, respect and admiration. · obraztsovyy

обра́зчик

(figuratively) An exemplar: an individual who exemplifies some trait or group. · obrazchik

обрамля́ть

(transitive) Of a picture such as a painting or photograph, to place inside a decorative border. · obramlyat

обрати́ть

(transitive) To change (something) from one use, function, or purpose to another. · obratit

обрати́ть внима́ние

(chiefly, in the imperative) To pay attention or heed to so as to obey; hence to obey; to make sure, to take care (that). [from 17th c.] · obratit vnimaniye

обрати́ться

(transitive) To direct speech to; to make a communication to, whether spoken or written; to apply to by words, as by a speech, petition, etc., to speak to. · obratitsya

обратная [[величина́]]

(arithmetic) The number obtained by dividing 1 by another given number; the result of exchanging the numerator and the denominator of a fraction. · obratnaya [[velichina]]

обра́тная коса́я

The punctuation mark \. · obratnaya kosaya

обра́тная коса́я черта́

The punctuation mark \. · obratnaya kosaya cherta

обра́тная связь

Critical assessment of a process or activity or of their results. · obratnaya svyaz

обра́тно

To a reversed order, direction, or condition; half round; in (or to, or from) the opposite direction. [from ca. 1350–1470] · obratno

обра́тно пропорци́она́льный

(mathematics) Proportional to the reciprocal of the independent variable. · obratno proportsionalnyy

обра́тный

(transportation) A return trip after delivery of cargo. · obratnyy

обра́тный отсчёт

(astronautics) A count backward in fixed units to the time of some event, especially the launch of a space vehicle. · obratnyy otschyot

обра́тный слэш

The punctuation mark \. · obratnyy slesh

обра́тный счёт

(astronautics) A count backward in fixed units to the time of some event, especially the launch of a space vehicle. · obratnyy schyot

обратный удар

(firearms) A type of action where the pressure from the fired cartridge blows a sliding mechanism backward to extract the fired cartridge, chamber another cartridge, and cock the hammer. · obratnyy udar

обраща́ть

(transitive) To change (something) from one use, function, or purpose to another. · obrashchat

обраща́ть внима́ние

(chiefly, in the imperative) To pay attention or heed to so as to obey; hence to obey; to make sure, to take care (that). [from 17th c.] · obrashchat vnimaniye

обраща́ться

(transitive) To direct speech to; to make a communication to, whether spoken or written; to apply to by words, as by a speech, petition, etc., to speak to. · obrashchatsya

обраще́ние

An act of addressing oneself to a person or group; a discourse or speech, or a record of this. [from 17th c.] · obrashcheniye

обреза́ние

The surgical excision of the foreskin and usually all or most of the penile frenulum. · obrezaniye

обре́занный

(medicine, urology) Of a man, having had the foreskin of the penis excised. · obrezannyy

обре́заный

(informal) Circumcised or having been the subject of female genital mutilation. · obrezanyy

обре́зать

(military, nautical, slang) To trim off the portion of the barrel liner of a large-caliber naval gun that protrudes from the end of the barrel as a result of the liner slowly stretching from prolonged fire. · obrezat

обрезка

(countable) A piece of something removed by clipping. · obrezka

обре́зок

The remaining fabric at the end of the bolt. · obrezok

обрека́ть

(transitive) To pronounce judgment or sentence on; to condemn. · obrekat

обременительный

Characteristic of a burden; arduous or demanding · obremenitelnyy

обременя́ть

(transitive) To burden with a legal claim or other obligation. · obremenyat

обречённый

(dialectal, archaic, or, poetic) About to die; doomed; on the verge of sudden or violent death. · obrechyonnyy

обре́чь

(transitive) To pronounce judgment or sentence on; to condemn. · obrech

обрисование

A graphic verbal description. · obrisovaniye

обрисова́ть

To render a representation of something, using words, sounds, images, or other means. [from early 15th c.] · obrisovat

обрисо́вывать

To render a representation of something, using words, sounds, images, or other means. [from early 15th c.] · obrisovyvat

обруба́ть

(transitive, usually with off) To cut off as the top or extreme part of anything, especially to prune a small limb off a shrub or tree, or sometimes to behead someone. · obrubat

обру́бок

The remains of something that has been cut off; especially the remains of a tree, the remains of a limb. · obrubok

обруга́ть

(transitive) To attack with coarse language; to insult; to revile; malign; to speak in an offensive manner to or about someone; to disparage. [from early 17th c.] · obrugat

о́бруч

A strip of material wrapped around things to hold them together. · obruch

обруча́ть

(archaic) Often of a parent or guardian: to promise that (two people) be married to each other; specifically and chiefly, to promise that (a woman) be given in marriage to a man; to affiance. · obruchat

обруча́ться

(transitive) To be betrothed to; to promise to marry. · obruchatsya

обручённая

One who is betrothed, i.e. a fiancé or fiancée. · obruchyonnaya

обручённый

One who is betrothed, i.e. a fiancé or fiancée. · obruchyonnyy

обручи́ть

(archaic) Often of a parent or guardian: to promise that (two people) be married to each other; specifically and chiefly, to promise that (a woman) be given in marriage to a man; to affiance. · obruchit

обручи́ться

(transitive) To be betrothed to; to promise to marry. · obruchitsya

обру́шиваться

Chiefly followed by on or upon: to make an attack or incursion, from or as if from a vantage ground; to come suddenly and with violence. · obrushivatsya

обру́шиться

Chiefly followed by on or upon: to make an attack or incursion, from or as if from a vantage ground; to come suddenly and with violence. · obrushitsya

обры́в

A high, steep bank, for example by a river or the sea, or beside a ravine or plain; a cliff with a broad face. · obryv

обрыва́ть

(ambitransitive) To disturb or halt (an ongoing process or action, or the person performing it) by interfering suddenly, especially by speaking. · obryvat

обрыва́ться

(intransitive) To end abruptly, either temporarily or permanently. · obryvatsya

обры́вистый

Extremely steep or craggy as if broken up; precipitous. [First attested in the early 17th century.] · obryvistyy

обры́вок

A (small) piece; a fragment; a detached, incomplete portion. · obryvok

обрывочный

Consisting of scraps; fragmentary; lacking unity or consistency. · obryvochnyy

обры́згать

To spray with (a specified liquid) (followed by with). · obryzgat

обры́згивать

(intransitive) To send out small droplets; to splash in small droplets (on or against something). · obryzgivat

обря́д

A ritual, with religious or cultural significance. · obryad

обря́довый

Related to a rite or repeated set of actions. · obryadovyy

обсервато́рия

A place where stars, planets and other celestial bodies are observed, usually through a telescope; also place for observing meteorological or other natural phenomena. · observatoriya

обсидиа́н

(mineral) A type of naturally occurring black glass produced by volcanoes. · obsidian

обсле́дование

(medicine) The examination of the patient's body with the use of such methods as inspection, palpation, percussion and auscultation. · obsledovaniye

обсле́довать

To determine the form, extent, position, etc., of, as a tract of land, a coast, harbor, or the like, by means of linear and angular measurements, and the application of the principles of geometry and trigonometry · obsledovat

обслу́живание

A touching, controlling, managing, using, taking care of, etc., with the hand or hands, or as with the hands. · obsluzhivaniye

обслу́живать

(transitive, intransitive) To serve or attend; to wait on, wait upon. · obsluzhivat

обслу́живающая програ́мма

(computing) A software program designed to perform a single task or a small range of tasks, often to help manage and tune computer hardware, an operating system, or application software. · obsluzhivayushchaya programma

обслужи́ть

(transitive, intransitive) To serve or attend; to wait on, wait upon. · obsluzhit

обста́вленный

supplied with furniture · obstavlennyy

обставля́ть

(transitive) Of a picture such as a painting or photograph, to place inside a decorative border. · obstavlyat

обстано́вка

A particular mood or atmosphere of an environment or surrounding influence. · obstanovka

обстоя́тельный

Abounding with minor circumstances; in great detail; particular. · obstoyatelnyy

обстоя́тельство

(grammar) An adverbial word or phrase. · obstoyatelstvo

обстре́л

An artillery bombardment. · obstrel