Russian–English dictionary

продли́ть

(transitive) To cause to increase in extent. · prodlit

продли́ться

(intransitive) To endure, continue over time. · prodlitsya

продовольственный

Retail foodstuffs and other household supplies; the commodities sold by a grocer or in a grocery store. · prodovolstvennyy

продолби́ть

(transitive) To make a groove, hole, or mark in by scooping with or as if with a gouge. · prodolbit

продолгова́тый

extensive in length (physical distance, or time) · prodolgovatyy

продолжа́ть

(idiomatic, transitive, intransitive) To take baggage or luggage onto an airplane, rather than check it. · prodolzhat

продолжа́ться

(intransitive) To resume. · prodolzhatsya

продолжа́ющийся

Continuing, permanent, lasting. · prodolzhayushchiysya

продолже́ние

The act or state of continuing or being continued; uninterrupted extension or succession · prodolzheniye

продолжи́тельность

An amount of time or a particular time interval. · prodolzhitelnost

продолжи́тельность жи́зни

(of a, person or other living being) The amount of time one is expected to live. · prodolzhitelnost zhizni

продолжи́тельный

Lasting longer; protracted. · prodolzhitelnyy

продо́лжить

(idiomatic, transitive, intransitive) To take baggage or luggage onto an airplane, rather than check it. · prodolzhit

продо́лжиться

(intransitive) To resume. · prodolzhitsya

продо́льный

In the long direction of an oblong object. · prodolnyy

продувать

(transitive) To expel the exhaust gases from the cylinder of an internal combustion engine, and draw in air for the next cycle. · produvat

проду́кт

(business) Anything movable (a good) that is bought and sold. [from 15th c.] · produkt

продукти́вность

The amount of useful work accomplished estimated in terms of time needed, resources used, etc. · produktivnost

продукти́вный

Being productive in any sense; yielding benefits. · produktivnyy

продукты

Retail foodstuffs and other household supplies; the commodities sold by a grocer or in a grocery store. · produkty

проду́кция

Anything made, formed or produced; product. · produktsiya

проду́манный

Consciously thoughtful and observant (often of other people and their rights, needs, feelings and comfort). · produmannyy

проду́мать

(intransitive) To perform a process of deduction or of induction, in order to convince or to confute; to argue. · produmat

продыря́вить

(transitive) To make holes in (an object or surface). · prodyryavit

продю́сер

(UK, Irish, slang) An arrest for speeding after which the driver is allowed seven (in the UK) or ten (in Ireland) days to produce his/her driving licence and related documents at a police station. · prodyuser

проеба́ться

(intransitive) To be unsuccessful. · proyebatsya

прое́зд

Any path through an otherwise obstructed space. · proyezd

проезжая часть

The main or central portion of a road, used by the vehicles. · proyezzhaya chast

прое́кт

(architecture, engineering, by extension) A detailed technical drawing (now often in some electronically storable and transmissible form). · proyekt

проекти́рование

The making of architectural or design drawings. · proyektirovaniye

прое́ктор

A projector that projects an image over the heads of the viewers onto a screen in front of them. · proyektor

прое́кция

The technique of representing three-dimensional objects on a two-dimensional surface. · proyektsiya

проём

A small or narrow opening, gap, slit, or hole. · proyom

прое́хали

It doesn't matter. · proyekhali

проже́ктор

A light source that projects a bright beam of light in any direction, generally for military use. · prozhektor

прожива́ние

(uncountable) The act of inhabiting; state of inhabiting or dwelling, or of being inhabited; occupancy. · prozhivaniye

прожива́ть

(transitive) To endure without yielding; to withstand. [from mid-12th c.] · prozhivat

прожи́лка

A stripe or streak of a different colour or composition in materials such as wood, cheese, marble or other rocks. · prozhilka

прожи́ть

(intransitive) To be alive; to have life. · prozhit

прожо́рливость

Inordinate desire for some supposed good. · prozhorlivost

прожо́рливый

Given to excessive eating; prone to overeating. · prozhorlivyy

прожужжа́ть

To move fast with a humming noise. · prozhuzhzhat

про́за

Language, particularly written language, not intended as poetry. · proza

прозаичность

The characteristic of being prosaic. · prozaichnost

прозаи́чный

Lacking variety or excitement; dull; boring. · prozaichnyy

Проза́к

A trade name for the drug fluoxetine. · Prozak

прозва́ние

A familiar, invented name for a person or thing used instead of the actual name of the person or thing, often based on some noteworthy characteristic. · prozvaniye

прозва́ть

(transitive) To give a nickname to (a person or thing). · prozvat

про́звище

Another name; especially, an assumed name. · prozvishche

прозвони́ть

(transitive) To telephone a person, only allowing the phone to ring once, in order to request a call back. · prozvonit

прозвуча́ть

(transitive) To cause to produce a sound. · prozvuchat

прозорли́вость

The ability to make wise choices or decisions. · prozorlivost

прозорли́вый

Considering the future with respect to one's own plans or deeds; showing anticipation. · prozorlivyy

прозра́чность

(uncountable) The quality of being transparent. · prozrachnost

прозра́чный

Transparent in colour. · prozrachnyy

прозре́ние

An illuminating realization or discovery, often resulting in a personal feeling of elation, awe, or wonder. · prozreniye

прозыва́ть

(transitive) To give a nickname to (a person or thing). · prozyvat

прозяба́ть

(intransitive) To live in miserable or disheartening conditions. [from 15th c.] · prozyabat

проигнори́ровать

(transitive) To ignore; to pay no attention to. · proignorirovat

проигра́вший

A person who loses; one who fails to win or thrive. · proigravshiy

прои́грывание

The replaying of something previously recorded, especially sound or moving images. · proigryvaniye

проигрыватель-автомат

A coin-operated machine that plays recorded music, with push-buttons to make selections. [from 1939] · proigryvatel-avtomat

про́игрыш

(countable) Defeat; an instance of being defeated. · proigrysh

произведе́ние

A work of music, literature or art. [from 17th c.] · proizvedeniye

произвести́

(transitive) To form by art and labor; to manufacture; to produce. · proizvesti

производи́тель

(slang, derogatory) A person who has had or who is capable of having children; a person who is focussed on the rearing of their own children. · proizvoditel

производи́тельница

A person or company that manufactures. · proizvoditelnitsa

производи́тельность

The maximum that can be produced. · proizvoditelnost

производи́тельный

Being productive in any sense; yielding benefits. · proizvoditelnyy

производи́ть

(transitive) To set off an event or action; to bring about; to produce. · proizvodit

производи́ть кровопуска́ние

(ambitransitive) To empty or unload, as the vessels of the human system, by bloodletting or by medicine. · proizvodit krovopuskaniye

производи́ть на свет

(transitive) To procreate, beget. · proizvodit na svet

произво́дная

The value of such a derived function for a given value of its independent variable: the rate of change of a function at a point in its domain. · proizvodnaya

произво́дное

Something derived. · proizvodnoye

произво́дный

Obtained by derivation; not radical, original, or fundamental. · proizvodnyy

произво́дственный

Of or relating to industry, notably manufacturing. · proizvodstvennyy

произво́дство

(uncountable) The act of fabricating, framing, or constructing; construction; manufacture · proizvodstvo

произво́л

Government by a despot or despots: rule by a singular authority, either a single person or a tight-knit group, which rules with absolute power, especially in a cruel and oppressive way. · proizvol

произво́льно

On the spur of the moment. · proizvolno

произвольный

(mathematics) Any, out of all that are possible. · proizvolnyy

произнесе́ние

An act of, or the process of, uttering. · proizneseniye

произнести́

(transitive) To sound out (a word or phrase); to articulate. · proiznesti

произноси́ть

(transitive) To articulate, pronounce. · proiznosit

произноси́ть с придыханием

(ambitransitive, linguistics) To produce an audible puff of breath, especially following a consonant, such as the letter "h" at the beginning of house or hat in standard English. · proiznosit s pridykhaniyem

произноси́ться

(linguistics) To turn (an abstract linguistic object, especially a phoneme) into a speech sound actually used in a language. · proiznositsya

произноше́ние

(linguistics, sociolinguistics) The distinctive manner of pronouncing a language associated with a particular region, social group, etc., whether of a native speaker or a foreign speaker; the phonetic and phonological aspects of a dialect. · proiznosheniye

произойти́

To occur, to take place. · proizoyti

проинспекти́ровать

To view and examine officially. · proinspektirovat

проинтегри́ровать

(mathematics, science, transitive) To subject to the operation of integration; to find the integral of an equation. · prointegrirovat

про́иски

The act of machinating or plotting. · proiski

проистека́ть

(intransitive) To proceed, spring up or rise, as a consequence, from facts, arguments, premises, combination of circumstances, consultation, thought or endeavor. · proistekat

происходи́ть

To occur, to take place. · proiskhodit

происхожде́ние

Birth to a noble or high-ranking family, or to someone of honorable descent. · proiskhozhdeniye

происше́ствие

Something that happens by chance, especially an unfortunate event; an accident, a disaster. · proisshestviye

пройдо́ха

A mischievous scamp. · proydokha

пройти́

(intransitive) Of a check or financial transaction, to go through as payment; to be processed so that the money is transferred. · proyti

прок

(countable) A result that is positive in the view of the speaker. · prok

прокажённый

A person who has leprosy, a person suffering from Hansen's disease. · prokazhyonnyy

прока́за

The antics or tricks of a knave; boyish mischief. · prokaza

прока́зник

(archaic, countable) A cause or agent of annoyance, harm or injury, especially a person who causes mischief. · prokaznik

прока́зница

A mischievous, playful, elfish, pert girl or young woman. · prokaznitsa

прока́зничать

(intransitive) To make merry; to have fun; to romp; to behave playfully and uninhibitedly. [from 1580s] · prokaznichat

прока́лывание

A hole made in the body so that jewellery can be worn through it. · prokalyvaniye

прока́лывать

(transitive) To pierce (something) with any long, pointed object. · prokalyvat

прока́т

(uncountable) The state of being hired, or having a job; employment. · prokat

прокати́ться

(ambitransitive) To transport oneself by sitting on and directing a horse, later also a bicycle etc. [from 8th c., transitive usage from 9th c.] · prokatitsya

проки́снуть

(intransitive, of food or drink) To go bad; to become sour or rancid; to decay. [from 17th c.] · prokisnut

прокисший

Of food or drink, turned sour due to unwanted fermentation. · prokisshiy

прокла́дка

Something acting as a cushion, especially to absorb a shock or impact. · prokladka

проклама́ция

A statement which is proclaimed; formal public announcement. · proklamatsiya

проклина́ть

(transitive, archaic) To invoke or wish evil upon; to curse. · proklinat

прокля́сть

(transitive) To curse; to damn. · proklyast

прокля́тие

(literary) An imprecation; a curse; a malediction. · proklyatiye

проклятый

(colloquial) Accursed; damned. · proklyatyy

прокля́тье

an evil spell; a curse or hex · proklyatye

прокля́тье!

(vulgar, colloquial) An expression of anger, surprise, intense excitement or frustration. · proklyatye!

проко́л

A clumsy or embarrassing mistake. · prokol

проколо́ть

(transitive) To pierce (something) with any long, pointed object. · prokolot

прокрастина́ция

The act of postponing, delaying or putting off, especially habitually or intentionally. · prokrastinatsiya

прокры́ть

(ergative) To fasten (something) with laces. · prokryt

про́кси

An agent or substitute authorized to act for another person. · proksi

про́кси-се́рвер

(software) An interface for a service, especially for one that is remote, resource-intensive, or otherwise difficult to use directly. · proksi-server

проксимальный

(anatomy, geology) Closer to the point of attachment or observation. · proksimalnyy

прокто́лог

A doctor specializing in the colon, rectum, and anus; an expert in proctology. · proktolog

прокурату́ра

The office of a procurator. · prokuratura

прокуро́р

(American, law) The title of the local public official who represents the government in the prosecution of alleged criminals. · prokuror

пролагивание

A stave of a cask, drum, etc.; especially (engineering) one of the narrow boards or staves forming the covering of a cylindrical object, such as a boiler, or the cylinder of a carding machine or steam engine. · prolagivaniye

пролёт

The distance between two supports in a vault or building with a pitched roof. · prolyot

пролета́рий

A member of the proletariat. · proletariy

пролета́рка

A member of the proletariat. · proletarka

пролета́рский

Of or relating to the proletariat. · proletarskiy

пролётка

(historical) A type of small, light, fast horse-drawn carriage that can be hired for transportation (sometimes pluralised flys). · prolyotka

проли́в

A narrow body of water between two land masses. · proliv

пролива́ть

(transitive) To drop something so that it spreads out or makes a mess; to accidentally pour. · prolivat

пролива́ть кровь

(transitive) To let or draw blood from. · prolivat krov

пролива́ться

(intransitive) To spread out or fall out, as above. · prolivatsya

проливно́й

Coming or characterized by torrents; flowing heavily or in large quantities. · prolivnoy

проливно́й дождь

(mechanics, chiefly, historical) A type of governor used in single-acting steam engines, where a flow of water through an opening regulates the stroke. · prolivnoy dozhd

пролистывать

(intransitive, often with “through”) To turn several pages of a publication. · prolistyvat

проли́ть

(transitive) To drop something so that it spreads out or makes a mess; to accidentally pour. · prolit

проли́ть кровь

(transitive) To let or draw blood from. · prolit krov

проли́ться

(intransitive) To spread out or fall out, as above. · prolitsya

пролифера́ция

(countable) The act of increasing, rising, or proliferating; augmentation, amplification, enlargement, escalation, aggrandizement. · proliferatsiya

проло́г

A beginning or introductory portion that comes before the main text of a document or book, typically serving to contextualize or explain the writing of the book and sometimes to acknowledge others' contributions; especially, such a discussion written by the work's own author. · prolog

проло́м

A gap or opening made by breaking or battering, as in a wall, fortification or levee / embankment; the space between the parts of a solid body rent by violence. · prolom

пром

(US) A formal ball held at a high school or college on special occasions; e.g., near the end of the academic year. · prom

прома́зать

(transitive) To fail to notice; to have a shortcoming of perception; overlook. · promazat

прома́тывать

To waste, lavish, splurge; to spend lavishly or profusely; to dissipate. · promatyvat

про́мах

A clumsy or embarrassing mistake. · promakh

промахну́ться

(transitive) To fail to notice; to have a shortcoming of perception; overlook. · promakhnutsya