carmine
Carmine (noun) means a deep purplish-red pigment or dye, traditionally made from crushed cochineal insects. Example: “The artist mixed carmine with white to get a softer rose tone.”
How to use carmine
Learner’s notesIn plain EnglishA rich red-pink colour, and the pigment used to make it, originally derived from insects rather than plants or minerals.
Carmine, crimson, and scarlet are all reddish but not interchangeable — carmine leans more purple-red than scarlet, which is more orange-red.
Word forms
- Plural
- carmines
Fill the gap
Can you complete this real example?
The artist mixed _____ with white to get a softer rose tone.
Etymology
From French carmin, traced back through Arabic and Persian words for the crimson dye "kermes," ultimately from a root meaning "worm" — a nod to the insect the pigment was made from.