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adj B2 Upper-Intermediate Uncommon

coarse

kaws

Coarse (adj) means Rough in texture rather than smooth. Example: “The coarse fabric scratched against her skin.”

adj
1
Rough in texture rather than smooth.
"The coarse fabric scratched against her skin."
2
Lacking refinement or good manners; crude.
"He made a coarse joke that embarrassed the whole table."

How to use coarse

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishRough to the touch, or crude and lacking in refinement.

Common mistake

Easily confused with "course" (a direction, path, or school subject) — they sound identical but mean completely different things.

Easily confused with
Common pairings
coarse sand coarse language coarse fabric

Word forms

coarser comparative, coarsest superlative

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Test yourself on “coarse” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

The _____ fabric scratched against her skin.

Etymology

Originally the same word as "course", it split off in spelling during the 1700s after developing the meaning "ordinary" and then "rough" or "unrefined".

· First attested 1700

Class of 1700 coarse joined the language around 1700.
See the full Class of 1700 →

Antonyms

Related words

Rhymes for coarse

See all rhymes for coarse →

Frequently asked questions

What does “coarse” mean?

The word “coarse” means rough in texture rather than smooth. In plain terms, rough to the touch, or crude and lacking in refinement.

How do you pronounce “coarse”?

“Coarse” is pronounced kaws (/kɔɹs/ in IPA).

How do you use “coarse” in a sentence?

Here is “coarse” used in a sentence: “The coarse fabric scratched against her skin.”

What is the opposite of “coarse”?

The opposite of “coarse” — its antonyms — is fine.

What part of speech is “coarse”?

“Coarse” is an adjective.

Where does the word “coarse” come from?

The word “coarse” dates back to around 1700. Originally the same word as "course", it split off in spelling during the 1700s after developing the meaning "ordinary" and then "rough" or "unrefined".

Is “coarse” a common word?

“Coarse” is an uncommon word in modern English, usually learned at around the B2 level.

How many meanings does “coarse” have?

“Coarse” has 2 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: rough in texture rather than smooth.

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Definitions: FreeDict original editorial