dopamine
Dopamine (noun) means a chemical made in the brain that acts as a neurotransmitter, playing a key role in feelings of pleasure, motivation, and reward. Example: “Winning the game gave her a rush of dopamine.”
How to use dopamine
Learner’s notesIn plain EnglishThe brain chemical behind feelings of reward, pleasure, and motivation.
Not the same word as "dope" (drugs) — dopamine is unrelated in meaning despite the similar spelling.
Word forms
- Plural
- dopamines
Fill the gap
Can you complete this real example?
Winning the game gave her a rush of _____.
Etymology
Formed from "DOPA" (short for dihydroxyphenylalanine, a related chemical) plus the chemical suffix "-amine."