inspection

The word “inspection” means a careful, close examination of something. In plain terms, a close, official check of something to make sure it's safe, legal, or up to standard.

“Inspection” is pronounced ihn-SPEHK-shuhn (/ɪnˈspɛkʃən/ in IPA).

Here is “inspection” used in a sentence: “The car passed its annual inspection with no issues.”

Words with a similar meaning to “inspection” include examination and scrutiny.

“Inspection” is a noun.

The word “inspection” comes from Latin. From Latin inspectio ("examination"), from inspicere ("to inspect").

“Inspection” is a fairly common word in modern English, usually learned at around the B1 level.

“Inspection” has 2 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: a careful, close examination of something.

Both mean careful looking, but inspection often implies an official check of something against rules or standards. Examination can be broader and can mean detailed study or testing, as well as close viewing.

An inspection is a close physical or visual examination of something to see its condition or compliance. An audit is a formal, systematic review, usually of financial records or processes rather than physical objects.

Common patterns include 'on inspection' (as in 'on closer inspection'), 'under inspection,' 'for inspection,' and 'inspection of.' These show whether something is being examined, awaiting examination, or the object of the check.

A home inspection is a careful, close examination of a property's condition, typically carried out before a sale. It applies the general sense of inspection to a building and its systems.