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phrase

to start with

tuh START with

To start with (phrase) means used to introduce the first item in a series of points, criticisms or reasons. Example: “To start with, nobody told us the venue had changed.”

phrase
1
Used to introduce the first item in a series of points, criticisms or reasons.
"To start with, nobody told us the venue had changed."
"There are two problems. To start with, it's over budget."
2
At the beginning; in the initial period, before things developed differently.
"We only planned to stay a week to start with."
"The engine was making that noise to start with, before we ever drove it."

How to Use To start with

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishEither "first of all" or "at the beginning".

When to use it

Neutral to informal. As a list marker it often signals that a complaint is being built up point by point.

Memory tip

Put a comma after it when it opens a sentence, and none when it closes one.

Easily confused with
to begin with for starters at first
Common pairings
to start with, there was only meant to be temporary to start with wasn't working to start with
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Fill the Gap

Can you complete this real example?

_____, nobody told us the venue had changed.

Related Words

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between "to start with" and "to begin with"?

They mean the same thing and can be swapped freely. "To start with" is a shade more informal and more common in speech, while "to begin with" turns up more often in writing.

Is "to start with" formal?

It is neutral and safe in most writing, including business email. In very formal or academic prose, "firstly" or "in the first instance" would be a closer fit.

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