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English Dictionary — Definitions & Meanings

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“C” Words

cydonia
name
The old name for Chania, a city located on Crete, an island in Greece.
Cygnus
name
A constellation in the northern sky said to resemble a swan, containing the bright stars Deneb and Albireo.
cylinder
noun
A solid or hollow object with straight parallel sides and a circular cross-section, like a tube or a can.
cylindrical
adj
Shaped like a cylinder; having straight sides and a circular cross-section.
Cylon
name
A male given name of historical usage in Ancient Greece, notably Cylon of Athens, who attempted a coup in the 7th century BCE.
cymbal
noun
A round, flat metal plate that produces a sharp ringing crash when struck, used in drum kits and orchestras.
cymric
name
Another name for Welsh, the language spoken by the Welsh people.
Cyndi
name
A diminutive of the female given name Cynthia, a 20th-century variant spelling of Cindy.
cynegetic
adj
Connected with hunting, especially hunting with dogs.
cynic
noun
A person who habitually expects the worst of people and doubts their sincerity or motives.
cynical
adj
Distrustful of people's sincerity, believing that self-interest is the real motive behind most actions.
cynicism
noun
A general distrust of people's sincerity, or the belief that self-interest drives most human behaviour.
Cynthia
name
A female given name of Ancient Greek origin, originally an epithet of the goddess Artemis.
cynthian
adj
Connected with Mount Cynthus.
cynthus
name
A mountain of Delos, famous in Greek mythology as the birthplace of Apollo and Artemis
Cypher
name
A surname of German origin.
cypress
noun
An evergreen conifer with dense, dark, scale-like foliage, often planted in rows or seen in cemeteries.
cyprian
name
The name of Saint Cyprian, a bishop of Carthage in the 3rd century, who was a theologian, martyr and saint.
Cyprus
name
An island nation in the eastern Mediterranean Sea, divided between Greek and Turkish Cypriot administration; capital Nicosia.
Cyril
name
A male given name of Ancient Greek origin, borne notably by a ninth-century missionary to the Slavs.
Cyrus
name
A male given name of Old Persian origin, most famously borne by Cyrus the Great, founder of the Persian Empire.
cyst
noun
A closed sac in the body, usually filled with fluid or other material, that forms within a tissue or organ.
cystic
adj
Relating to a cyst — an abnormal fluid-filled sac in the body.
cyte
noun
Another word for a biological cell, a mass of living material with a nucleus inside a membrane.
cytology
noun
Cytology is the branch of biology concerned with the study of cells.
cytoplasm
noun
The jelly-like material that fills a living cell between the outer membrane and the nucleus, holding the organelles in place and hosting most of the cell's chemical reactions.
cytosmear
noun
A sample of cells, in the form of a smear on a microscope slide, that has been stained ready for diagnostic examination
Czar
noun
An emperor of Russia before the 1917 revolution; more generally, an autocratic ruler.
Czech
adj
From, or relating to, the Czech Republic, its people, culture, or language.
Czechoslovak
noun
A person from Czechoslovakia, the former Central European country.
Czechoslovakia
noun
A former Central European country, now divided into the Czech Republic and Slovakia.
czechoslovakian
adj
Relating to the country that used to be called Czechoslovakia.