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“D” Words

distractible
adj
Capable of being distracted
distracting
adjective
Pulling attention away from what matters, making it hard to concentrate.
distraction
noun
Something that pulls your attention away from what you should be doing.
distraint
noun
The legal right of a landlord to seize the property of a tenant in the event of nonpayment of rent.
distraught
adjective
Extremely upset, worried, or overwhelmed with emotion.
distress
noun
Serious pain, suffering, or worry, especially of an urgent kind.
distressed
adjective
Very upset, anxious, or in pain.
distressing
adjective
Causing worry, sadness, or pain.
distressingly
adv
In a distressing manner; so as to cause distress.
distributary
noun
A stream of water (either natural or artificial) that branches off and flows away from a main stream channel.
distribute
verb
To divide something up and hand it out to a number of people or places.
distributed
adjective
Spread out across a wide area rather than concentrated in one place.
distributee
noun
One who receives a share of something that is distributed.
distribution
noun
The act of spreading or handing something out.
distributive
adj
Relating to distribution.
distributor
noun
A company or person that supplies goods from a manufacturer to shops or customers.
district
noun
An area defined for administrative, political, or geographic purposes.
districtual
adj
Of, belonging to, or pertaining to a district.
distrust
noun
A lack of trust or confidence in someone or something.
distrustful
adjective
Inclined to suspect or doubt others.
disturb
verb
To interrupt someone's peace, quiet, or concentration.
disturbance
noun
An interruption of calm or normal order, often noisy or unsettling.
disturbed
adjective
Showing signs of mental or emotional trouble.
disturbing
adjective
Causing worry, unease, or shock.
disulfoton
noun
A highly toxic organothiophosphate insecticide and acaricide, O,O-diethyl S-2-ethylthioethyl phosphorodithioate
disunification
noun
The act or result of disunifying; the breaking up of a union.
disunion
noun
Separation (disintegration) of a union; lack of union where union would be desirable.
disunite
verb
To cause disagreement or alienation among or within.
disunity
noun
The lack of unity or cohesion.
disuse
noun
The state of not being used; neglect.
disused
adjective
No longer used; abandoned.
disutility
noun
uselessness, a lack of utility
dit
noun
In Morse code, the short signal represented by a dot (as opposed to a "dah").
dita
name
A barangay of Cuenca, Batangas, Philippines.
ditch
noun
A long narrow trench dug in the ground, often for drainage.
ditched
adjective
Having a ditch alongside or around it.
ditching
noun
A deliberate emergency landing of an aircraft on water.
dither
verb
To tremble, shake, or shiver.
dithering
noun
The act of one who dithers.
ditto
adverb
Used to mean "the same as what was just said," avoiding repetition.
ditty
noun
A short, simple, and often catchy song.
diuretic
noun
A substance that makes the kidneys produce more urine, used medically to reduce fluid build-up and lower blood pressure.
diurnal
adj
Happening or occurring during daylight, or primarily active during that time.
div
noun
A function, implemented in many programming languages, that returns the result of a division of two integers.
diva
noun
A famous female singer or performer, especially in opera.
divagate
verb
To wander about.
divagation
noun
Straying off from a course or way.
divan
noun
A Muslim council of state, specifically that of viziers of the Ottoman Empire that discussed and recommended new laws and law changes to a higher authority (the sultan).
dive
verb
To plunge headfirst into water.
diver
noun
Someone who dives, especially underwater, whether for sport or work.
diverge
verb
To run apart; to separate; to tend into different directions.
divergence
noun
The state or degree of being divergent: of diverging.
divergent
adj
Growing further apart; diverging.
divers
adjective
Various; several — an old-fashioned way of saying "a number of different."
diverse
adjective
Made up of many different kinds of people or things.
diversification
noun
The practice of spreading money across a number of different investments, industries, asset types or countries, so that the fortunes of the whole holding depend less on any single one of them.
diversified
adjective
Made more varied, often to spread out risk.
diversify
verb
To add variety to something, making it cover a wider range of forms or types.
diversion
noun
Something done to distract attention from what is really happening.
diversionary
adj
Intended to draw attention or effort away from the main issue or target.
diversionist
noun
One engaged in diversionary, disruptive, or subversive activities.
diversity
noun
The quality of containing many different types or forms.
divert
verb
To change the direction or course of something.
diverted
adj
Redirected away from its original path or purpose.
divertimento
noun
composition that has several short movements, a style that composers started to use in the 18th century.
diverting
adj
Entertaining or amusing in a light, distracting way.
divertisement
noun
fun; amusement; recreation
Dives
verb
Third-person singular form of "dive" — plunges headfirst or drops sharply.
divest
verb
To strip, deprive, or dispossess (someone) of something (such as a right, passion, privilege, or prejudice).
divestiture
noun
The act of selling something off, especially an investment or a business.
divide
verb
To split something into two or more parts.
divided
adj
Split into separate parts or pieces.
dividend
noun
A payment made by a company to its shareholders out of its profits, usually on a regular schedule.
divider
noun
One who or that which divides or separates.
dividing
adj
Acting to separate one thing from another.
dividuality
noun
The state or quality of being dividual.
divination
noun
The practice of trying to foretell the future or uncover hidden knowledge, typically through supernatural or ritual means.
divinator
noun
One who practices or claims to practice divination; a diviner.
divinatory
adj
Pertaining to divination.
divine
adj
Relating to or coming from God or a god.
divinely
adv
In a godlike or wonderfully excellent manner.
diviner
noun
One who foretells the future.
diving
noun
The sport of jumping into water, often with acrobatic movements.
divinity
noun
The quality or state of being a god, or of being godlike.
divisible
adj
Capable of being divided or split.
divisio
noun
A category in the classification of organisms, ranking below regnum and above classis.
division
noun
The act of splitting something into separate parts, or one of those resulting parts.
divisional
adj
Relating to a division, whether military, corporate, or sporting.
divisions
noun
Plural of division — separate parts, groups, or units.
divisive
adj
Tending to cause disagreement or split opinion between people.
divisor
noun
In an expression involving division, the number by which another number is being divided.
divorce
noun
The legal ending of a marriage.
divorced
adj
No longer legally married, having ended a marriage through divorce.
divorcee
noun
A person who is divorced.
divulge
verb
To reveal information, especially something secret, so that it becomes known.
divulgence
noun
The act of divulging.
divvy
verb
To split something up into shares among a group, usually informally.
Divya
name
An Indian feminine given name of Sanskrit origin, meaning "divine" or "heavenly."
Diwali
noun
A major Hindu festival of lights celebrated over several days each autumn, marking the victory of light over darkness and good over evil.
Dix
name
A surname of English or French origin, sometimes a shortened form of Dickson or Dixon.
Dixie
noun
An informal name for the southern United States, especially the states that once formed the Confederacy.
Dixieland
noun
An early style of jazz that developed in New Orleans, known for its lively collective improvisation.
Dixit
name
An Indian surname derived from the Sanskrit word for a learned scholar or teacher.
Dixon
name
A surname meaning "son of Dick," a diminutive of Richard.
DIY
adj
Made or done by yourself, without hiring a professional.
diya
noun
A small oil lamp, traditionally made of clay, with a cotton wick, used in South Asian homes and religious ceremonies.
dizz
verb
To make dizzy; to astonish; to puzzle.
dizziness
noun
A spinning or unsteady sensation, often accompanied by feeling faint or off-balance.
dizzy
adj
Feeling unsteady, faint, or as though the surroundings are spinning.
DJ
noun
A disc jockey — someone who plays, mixes, and introduces recorded music, especially at clubs, parties, or on the radio.
Django
noun
A male given name, notably associated with the jazz guitarist Django Reinhardt.
DJs
name
The plural of DJ, referring to disc jockeys, and used as a stage-name element for many performers.
dl
noun
A downloaded file, or the act of downloading.
DLC
noun
Extra content for a video game that is released after the game itself and downloaded separately, such as new levels, characters, weapons or story chapters.
DM
verb
To send someone a private message on a social media or messaging platform.
DMG
noun
A macOS file that behaves like a disk: opening one makes its contents appear as a mounted drive on the desktop, from which software is usually installed by dragging the application into the Applications folder. Such files normally end in .dmg.
Dmitry
name
A Russian masculine given name derived from the Greek Demetrios, meaning "follower of Demeter."
DMV
name
An abbreviation for the Department of Motor Vehicles, the U.S. state agency that handles driver licensing and vehicle registration.
DNA
noun
The molecule inside almost every living cell that carries genetic instructions, arranged as a double helix of paired bases.
DND
abbreviation
Do not disturb: a setting on a phone, computer or messaging app that silences calls and notifications, or a sign asking people not to interrupt.
DNF
abbreviation
Did not finish: a result recorded for a competitor who starts a race or event but fails to complete it.
DNS
noun
The system that translates the web addresses people type, such as example.com, into the numeric addresses computers use to find each other on the internet.
do
verb
To perform or carry out an action or task.
DOA
abbreviation
Dead on arrival: describing a person who is already dead when brought to hospital or when emergency services reach them.
doable
adj
Able to be done; realistic and achievable.
dob
verb
To inform on someone; to report their wrongdoing to an authority (chiefly Australian/NZ).
dobb
name
A surname originating as a patronymic.
dobbie
name
A surname originating as a patronymic.
dobbin
noun
An old, worn-out or slow-moving horse, especially a workhorse.
dobbing
name
A surname originating as a patronymic.
dobbins
name
A surname originating as a patronymic.
dobbinson
name
A surname originating as a patronymic.
dobby
noun
A mechanism on a loom that weaves small geometric patterns into fabric, or the fabric produced this way.
Dobie
noun
Informal short form of "Dobermann," a breed of dog.
Dobson
noun
The large aquatic larva of the dobsonfly, often used by anglers as fishing bait.
dobsonfly
noun
Any insect of the subfamily Corydalinae, whose males have long mandibles, found in the Americas and related most closely to the fishfly.
doc
noun
Informal short form of "doctor."
docent
adj
Instructive; that teaches.
docile
adj
Easy to control, teach, or manage; gentle and compliant.
dock
noun
A structure at a harbour where ships load, unload, or are repaired.
dockage
noun
Docks collectively; dock space.
docker
noun
A person who loads and unloads ships at a port.
docket
noun
A schedule or list of cases to be heard in court, or more broadly, an agenda of matters to be dealt with.
dockhand
noun
Someone who works at a dock.
docking
noun
The act of joining a ship or spacecraft to a dock or another craft.
docks
noun
Plural of "dock" — structures where ships load, unload, or are repaired, often with surrounding warehouses.
dockside
noun
The area near a dock, or next to a docked ship.
dockworker
noun
A person who works on the dock of a harbor or shipyard, usually employed to load or unload freight.
Docs
noun
Informal plural of "doc," meaning documents, or a brand nickname for Dr. Martens boots.
doctor
noun
A person trained and licensed to treat sick or injured people.