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Look up a Russian word and see what it means in English — with pronunciation, part of speech and example sentences, not just a bare equivalent.

All Russian words, A–Z

о́трочество
The transitional period of physical and psychological development between childhood and maturity. · otrochestvo
о́труби
The broken coat of the seed of wheat, rye, or other cereal grain, separated from the flour or meal by sifting or bolting; the coarse, chaffy part of ground grain. · otrubi
отруга́ть
(ambitransitive) To rebuke angrily. · otrugat
отрыва́ть
(transitive, figurative) To bring out, as from a grave or hiding place; to bring from obscurity into view. · otryvat
отры́висто
In an abrupt manner; without giving notice, or without the usual forms; suddenly; precipitously. [First attested in the late 16th century.] · otryvisto
отры́вистый
Abrupt, curt in one's manner or in relation to others. · otryvistyy
отры́вок
(grammar) A sentence not containing a subject or a predicate; a sentence fragment. · otryvok
отры́вочный
Divided; fragmentary; incomplete. · otryvochnyy
отры́гивать
Something regurgitated; regurgitated matter. · otrygivat
отрыгну́ть
Something regurgitated; regurgitated matter. · otrygnut
отря́д
A group of people loosely united for a common purpose, such as a band of thieves. · otryad
отряди́ть
(transitive, military, law enforcement) To assign to a particular task. · otryadit
отса́сывать
(transitive) To remove a liquid or gas by means of suction. · otsasyvat
отсе́ивать
To strain, sift or sort using a sieve. · otseivat
отсе́к
A room, or section, or chamber, typically within a vehicle. · otsek
отсека́ть
(transitive) To offset or equalize something. · otsekat
отсечённый
Separated, cut off or broken apart. · otsechyonnyy
отсе́чь
(transitive) To offset or equalize something. · otsech
отсе́ять
(transitive) To separate or scatter (things) as if by sieving. · otseyat
отсиде́ть
(pro-verb) A syntactic marker that refers back to an earlier verb and allows the speaker to avoid repeating the verb; in most dialects, not used with auxiliaries such as be, though it can be in AAVE. · otsidet
отска́бливать
(transitive) To clean, polish, or wash (something) by rubbing and scrubbing it vigorously, frequently with an abrasive or cleaning agent. · otskablivat
отскобли́ть
(transitive) To clean, polish, or wash (something) by rubbing and scrubbing it vigorously, frequently with an abrasive or cleaning agent. · otskoblit
отскочи́ть
(intransitive) To jump back in fear. · otskochit
отскреба́ть
(computing, transitive) To extract data by automated means from a format not intended to be machine-readable, such as a screenshot or a formatted web page. · otskrebat
отскрести́
(computing, transitive) To extract data by automated means from a format not intended to be machine-readable, such as a screenshot or a formatted web page. · otskresti
отследи́ть
To monitor; to track or record; to understand or follow. · otsledit
отсле́живать
To monitor; to track or record; to understand or follow. · otslezhivat
отсня́тый материа́л
(usually, uncountable) An amount of film or tape that has been used to record something. · otsnyatyy material
отсоедини́ть
A break or interruption in an existing connection, continuum, or process; disconnection. · otsoyedinit
отсоединя́ть
A break or interruption in an existing connection, continuum, or process; disconnection. · otsoyedinyat
отсортирова́ть
(transitive) To separate items into different categories according to certain criteria that determine their sorts. · otsortirovat
отсоса́ть
(transitive, vulgar) To perform oral sex on (someone); to fellate. · otsosat
отсро́чивать
(intransitive) To delay, to wait. · otsrochivat
отсро́чить
(intransitive) To delay, to wait. · otsrochit
отсро́чка
A refraining from the enforcement of something (as a debt, right, or obligation) that is due. · otsrochka
отстава́ть
(intransitive) To be progressively below average in performance. · otstavat
отста́вка
Deprivation of office; the fact or process of being fired from employment or stripped of rank. · otstavka
отставно́й
Having left employment, especially on reaching pensionable age. [from 16th c.] (of people) · otstavnoy
отставший
One who falls behind the rest, for example in a race. · otstavshiy
отста́ивать
(Scots law, in higher courts) To call a case before itself for decision. · otstaivat
отста́лый
Of a culture, country, practice etc., undeveloped or unsophisticated. · otstalyy
отста́ть
(intransitive) To be progressively below average in performance. · otstat
отсто́й
The sediment settled at the bottom of a liquid; the lees in a container of unfiltered wine. · otstoy
отсто́йный
(colloquial) Uncool, uninteresting, or unfunny. · otstoynyy
отстоя́ть
(reflexive) To insist on the legitimacy of one's rights, opinion, etc; not to allow oneself to be dismissed; to ensure that one is taken into consideration; to make oneself respected; to be assertive. See assert oneself. · otstoyat
отстране́ние
The act of expelling or the state of being expelled. · otstraneniye
отстранённо
Without sympathy; unfavorably. · otstranyonno
отстранённый
Reserved and remote; either physically or emotionally distant; standoffish. · otstranyonnyy
отстрани́ть
(transitive) To remove from an accustomed place or set of associations. · otstranit
отстранять
(transitive) To prohibit. · otstranyat
отстре́ливать
To select animals from a group and then kill them in order to reduce the numbers of the group in a controlled manner. · otstrelivat
отстрели́ть
To select animals from a group and then kill them in order to reduce the numbers of the group in a controlled manner. · otstrelit
о́тступ
(typography) The act of beginning a line or series of lines at a little distance within the flush line of the column or page, as in the common way of beginning the first line of a paragraph. · otstup
отступа́ть
(literally) To move backwards away from something. · otstupat
отступа́ться
(transitive) To abandon, forsake, discontinue (an action, habit, intention, etc), sometimes by open declaration. · otstupatsya
отступи́ть
(intransitive) To withdraw military forces. · otstupit
отступи́ться
(transitive) To abandon, forsake, discontinue (an action, habit, intention, etc), sometimes by open declaration. · otstupitsya
отступле́ние
A deviation from a plan or procedure. · otstupleniye
отсту́пник
One who defects. · otstupnik
отсту́пница
One who defects. · otstupnitsa
отсту́пнический
Guilty of apostasy. · otstupnicheskiy
отсту́пничество
The renunciation of a belief or set of beliefs. · otstupnichestvo
отсу́тствие
A state of being away or withdrawn from a place or from companionship · otsutstviye
отсу́тствовать
(not comparable) Being away from a place; withdrawn from a place; existing but not present; (sometimes) missing. [First attested around 1350 to 1470.] · otsutstvovat
отсу́тствующий
(not comparable) Being away from a place; withdrawn from a place; existing but not present; (sometimes) missing. [First attested around 1350 to 1470.] · otsutstvuyushchiy
отсчёт
The result of a tally that reveals the number of items in a set; a quantity counted. · otschyot
отсылать
Refer (a point of contention) to an authority in deference to the judgment thereof. · otsylat
отсы́лка
The action or an instance of sending something out, particularly: · otsylka
отсю́да
(archaic) From here, from this place, away. · otsyuda
Отта́ва
A city in Ontario, Canada; the capital city of Canada. · Ottava
отта́ивать
(intransitive) To gradually melt, dissolve, or become fluid; to soften from frozen. · ottaivat
отталкивание
(physics) The repulsive force acting between bodies of the same electric charge or magnetic polarity. · ottalkivaniye
отталкивать
(transitive) To cause to dislike; to discourage (from doing). · ottalkivat
отта́лкивающий
Hateful, disgusting. · ottalkivayushchiy
отта́чивать
(transitive) To sharpen with a hone; to whet. · ottachivat
отта́ять
(intransitive) To gradually melt, dissolve, or become fluid; to soften from frozen. · ottayat
оттека́ть
(intransitive) To lose liquid. · ottekat
отте́нок
(countable) A minor distinction. · ottenok
о́ттепель
The melting of ice, snow, or other frozen or congealed matter; the transformation of ice or the like into the state of a fluid; liquefaction by heat of anything congealed by frost · ottepel
о́ттиск
A stamp or seal used to make an impression. · ottisk
О́тто
A en given name. · Otto
отто́к
The process of flowing out. · ottok
отто́к абоне́нтов
(telecommunications) The time when a consumer switches his/her service provider. · ottok abonentov
оттолкну́ть
(literally) To apply a force to (an entity) such that it moves to a more distant position. · ottolknut
оттома́н
A citizen of the Ottoman Empire. · ottoman
оттома́нка
A citizen of the Ottoman Empire. · ottomanka
оттома́нский
Of or relating to the Ottoman dynasty or the Ottoman Empire. · ottomanskiy
оттопы́риваться
(intransitive) To stick out from a surface without breaking it. · ottopyrivatsya
отту́да
(formal) From there, from that place or from that time. · ottuda
отту́зить
(transitive) To strike with the fists; to punch. · ottuzit
оттягивающий
Intentionally delaying (someone or something), intended to cause delay, gain time, or adjourn decision. · ottyagivayushchiy
отупе́вший
(figuratively) Drunk; stupid as a result of drunkenness. · otupevshiy
отутю́жить
(transitive) To pass an iron over (clothing or some other item made of cloth) in order to remove creases. · otutyuzhit
отфильтрова́ть
(transitive) To sort, sift, or isolate. · otfiltrovat
отфотокопи́ровать
(transitive) To make a copy using a photocopier. · otfotokopirovat
отфре́ндить
(social media) To defriend; to remove from one's friends list (e.g. on a social networking website). · otfrendit
отха́ркивание
(physiology) The action of expectorating, of ejecting phlegm or mucus from the throat or lungs by coughing, hawking, or spitting. · otkharkivaniye
отха́ркивать
(ambitransitive) To cough up fluid from the lungs. · otkharkivat
отходи́ть
To retrace one's steps. · otkhodit
отхо́ды
A discarded playing card in a card game. · otkhody
отхо́жее ме́сто
(India, otherwise, _, military) Any facility or device used for urination or defecation, whether toilet, lavatory, or outhouse. · otkhozheye mesto
отцепи́ть
(transitive) To take apart from; to take off. · ottsepit
отцепля́ть
(transitive) To take apart from; to take off. · ottseplyat
отцо́вский
Characteristic of what is considered the ideal behaviour pertaining to fatherhood. · ottsovskiy
отцо́вство
The state of being a father (biological father, stepfather, adoptive father, foster father; sometimes the biological father specifically). · ottsovstvo
отча́иваться
(transitive) To cause to despair. · otchaivatsya
отча́сти
(degree) Partly, not fully; somewhat. · otchasti
отча́янно
In a desperate manner; without regard to danger or safety; recklessly. · otchayanno
отча́янный
Being filled with, or in a state of, despair; hopeless. · otchayannyy
отчаянье
The loss of hope or confidence; despair or dejection. · otchayanye
отча́яться
(transitive) To cause to despair. · otchayatsya
отчего
(archaic) Because of which. · otchego
отчего́-то
In one way or another; in a way not yet known or explained; by some means · otchego-to
отчека́нить
To acquire rapidly, as money; to make. · otchekanit
отчерпывать
To set free; to deliver; to release. · otcherpyvat
о́тчество
(Philippines) one's mother's maiden name · otchestvo
отчёт
(accounting) A registry of pecuniary transactions; a written or printed statement of business dealings or debts and credits, and also of other things subjected to a reckoning or review. [from c. 1300] · otchyot
отчётливо
In a distinct manner. · otchyotlivo
отчётливый
(idiomatic) Straightforward, obvious, simple, or basic. · otchyotlivyy
отчётность
The state of being accountable; liability to be called on to render an account or give an explanation; liability to be held responsible or answerable for something. · otchyotnost
отчи́зна
The country in which a person was born and usually raised, regardless of the present country of residence and citizenship. · otchizna
о́тчим
(in the narrow sense) The husband of one's biological mother after her initial marriage to or relationship with one's biological father. · otchim
отчи́стить
(transitive) To clean, polish, or wash (something) by rubbing and scrubbing it vigorously, frequently with an abrasive or cleaning agent. · otchistit
отчита́ть
To scold, reprimand or criticize harshly. · otchitat
отчита́ться
(transitive) To answer to; to be responsible to. · otchitatsya
отчи́тывать
(transitive) To preach, to berate, to scold. · otchityvat
отчи́тываться
(transitive) To answer to; to be responsible to. · otchityvatsya
отчища́ть
(transitive) To clean, polish, or wash (something) by rubbing and scrubbing it vigorously, frequently with an abrasive or cleaning agent. · otchishchat
отчуди́ть
To convey or transfer to another, as title, property, or right; to part voluntarily with ownership of. · otchudit
отчужда́ть
To convey or transfer to another, as title, property, or right; to part voluntarily with ownership of. · otchuzhdat
отчужде́ние
(Marxism) The estrangement of people from aspects of their human nature as a consequence of the division of labour and living in a society of stratified social classes. · otchuzhdeniye
отчуждённость
(Marxism) The estrangement of people from aspects of their human nature as a consequence of the division of labour and living in a society of stratified social classes. · otchuzhdyonnost
отчуждённый
Reserved and remote; either physically or emotionally distant; standoffish. · otchuzhdyonnyy
отшатну́ться
To pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment. [from 16th c.] · otshatnutsya
отша́тываться
To pull back, especially in disgust, horror or astonishment. [from 16th c.] · otshatyvatsya
отше́льник
A person who lives in self-imposed isolation or seclusion from the world, especially for religious purposes; a hermit. · otshelnik
отшлёпать
(transitive) To beat, smack or slap a person's buttocks, with the bare hand or other object, as punishment, or for sexual gratification. · otshlyopat
отшлифова́ть
(metalworking) To remove material by rubbing with an abrasive surface. · otshlifovat
отщепе́нец
(countable, by extension, derogatory) A homeless or jobless person; a vagrant; also, a person who is (perceived as) negligent in their hygiene and personal affairs. · otshchepenets
отъеда́ться
To become better; to improve in condition; especially of animals, by feeding; to fatten up. [from late 16th c.] · otyedatsya
отъе́сться
To become better; to improve in condition; especially of animals, by feeding; to fatten up. [from late 16th c.] · otyestsya
отъя́вленный
Generic intensifier. · otyavlennyy
отыме́ть
(informal, chiefly, UK, ambitransitive) To have sexual intercourse (with). · otymet
отыска́ть
(transitive) To regain or get back something. · otyskat
оты́скивать
(transitive) To regain or get back something. · otyskivat
отягощать
To make (an offence) worse or more severe; to increase in offensiveness or heinousness. [from 16th c.] · otyagoshchat
оу
A probably extinct species of Hawaiian honeycreeper, Psittirostra psittacea. · ou
офе́ня
An itinerant seller of small goods. · ofenya
о́фис
An administrative unit of government; office. · ofis
о́фис-ле́ди
Abbreviation of office lady (Japanese wasei eigo). · ofis-ledi

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