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English Dictionary — Definitions & Meanings

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“V” Words

Vic
noun
(slang) A victim, especially of a crime such as murder.
vicar
noun
In the Church of England, a member of the clergy in charge of a parish.
vicarage
noun
The house where a vicar lives.
vicariously
adv
By imagining or experiencing something through someone else's actions or feelings, rather than directly.
vice
noun
An immoral or bad habit; a minor personal failing or indulgence.
Vicente
name
A Spanish and Portuguese masculine given name, equivalent to Vincent, meaning "conquering."
viceroy
noun
A person who rules a colony, province, or territory as the official representative of a monarch.
Vichy
name
The French collaborationist government based in the town of Vichy during the German occupation in the Second World War.
vicinity
noun
The surrounding area or nearby region.
vicious
adj
Deliberately cruel, violent, or savage.
viciously
adv
In a cruel, violent, or savage manner.
Vick
name
An informal short form of the male given name Victor.
Vickers
name
An English surname, an occupational name derived from "vicar."
Vicki
name
A short form of the female given name Victoria.
Vickie
name
A short form of the female given name Victoria.
Vicksburg
name
A city in Mississippi, site of a decisive American Civil War battle.
Vicky
name
A short form of the female given name Victoria.
Vico
name
An Italian surname, notably that of the philosopher Giambattista Vico.
Vicodin
name
A brand name for a painkiller combining hydrocodone and paracetamol, sometimes misused recreationally.
vicomte
noun
A French nobleman ranking as a viscount.
victim
noun
A person who is harmed, injured, or killed as a result of a crime, accident, disease, or other misfortune.
victimized
adj
Having been treated unfairly, harmed, or made into a target.
victimless
adj
Not directly harming anyone; having no identifiable victim.
victimology
noun
The academic study of crime victims, including why certain people or groups are more likely to be victimized.
Victor
noun
A person who wins a fight, contest, or struggle.
Victoria
noun
A light, four-wheeled horse-drawn carriage for two passengers, with a folding hood and a raised seat for the driver.
Victorian
adj
Belonging to the reign of Britain's Queen Victoria (1837 to 1901), or to that era in general.
victorious
adj
Having won a contest, battle, or struggle.
victory
noun
The winning of a battle, contest, or struggle against an opponent.
Vida
name
A feminine given name meaning "life" in Spanish and Serbian.
Vidal
name
A Spanish, French, and Catalan surname derived from the Latin "vitalis," meaning "vital" or "full of life."
video
noun
Recorded moving pictures, with or without sound, that can be played back on a screen.
videotape
noun
Magnetic tape used to record and play back moving pictures and sound.
videotaped
adj
Recorded on videotape, or (loosely) recorded on video.
videotaping
noun
The act of recording something onto videotape or, more generally, onto video.
vidya
noun
Slang for video games.
vie
verb
To compete eagerly with others to get or achieve something.
Vieira
name
A Portuguese surname meaning "vine" or "vineyard."
Vienna
name
The capital city of Austria, known for its imperial architecture, coffeehouse culture, and classical music history.
Viennese
adj
Of or relating to Vienna.
Viet
noun
A Vietnamese person (informal, sometimes used in compounds like "Viet Cong").
Vietcong
name
The communist guerrilla movement that fought against the South Vietnamese government and its allies during the Vietnam War.
Vietnam
name
A country in Southeast Asia, officially the Socialist Republic of Vietnam, with its capital at Hanoi.
Vietnamese
adj
Of or relating to Vietnam, its people, culture, or language.
view
noun
What can be seen from a particular place, especially scenery.
viewed
adj
Looked at, watched, or regarded in a particular way (usually as part of a longer phrase).
viewer
noun
A person who watches something, especially television, a video, or a spectacle.
viewing
noun
An occasion of looking at or watching something, such as a house, artwork, or program.
viewpoint
noun
A person's particular way of thinking about a subject; an opinion or perspective.
vig
noun
Slang for the commission or interest charged by a bookmaker or moneylender.
vigil
noun
A period of staying awake, often at night, to watch, pray, or keep guard.
vigilance
noun
Careful and continuous attention, especially to spot possible danger or trouble.
vigilant
adj
Watchful and alert, especially for danger, trouble, or wrongdoing.
vigilante
noun
A person who takes it upon themselves to punish wrongdoing or enforce justice without legal authority.
Vigo
name
A city and port in northwestern Spain, and a masculine given name.
vigorous
adj
Full of physical energy and strength.
vigorously
adv
In a strong, energetic, or forceful manner.
vigour
noun
Physical or mental strength and energy; the capacity for vigorous effort.
Vijay
name
A masculine given name of Sanskrit origin, meaning "victory."
Vik
name
A short given name or nickname, often a diminutive of names such as Vikram or Viktor.
vika
noun
A large tree-dwelling rat species native to the Solomon Islands, discovered and named in the 2010s.
Viking
noun
A Scandinavian seafarer of the 8th to 11th centuries, especially one who raided or traded across Europe.
Vikram
name
A masculine given name of Sanskrit origin, meaning "valor" or "prowess."
Viktor
name
A variant spelling of Victor, a masculine given name meaning "conqueror," common in Slavic and Central European languages.
vila
noun
A female nature spirit in Slavic folklore, often associated with forests or water and compared to a fairy or nymph.
vile
adj
Morally disgusting or contemptible.
villa
noun
A large, comfortable house in the countryside or by the coast, often used as a holiday home.
village
noun
A small community of houses, smaller than a town, typically in a rural area.
villager
noun
Someone who lives in, or comes from, a village.
villain
noun
A wicked or evil character, especially the main antagonist in a story, film, or drama.
villainous
adj
Wicked, evil, or characteristic of a villain.
villainy
noun
Wicked or evil behaviour; a wicked act.
Villanueva
name
A Spanish surname meaning "new town."
ville
noun
A town, used informally, sometimes as a suffix or nickname attached to a place name.
Villeneuve
name
A French surname meaning "new town," also borne by the film director Denis Villeneuve.
Villette
name
A French place name and surname meaning "little town," also the title of a novel by Charlotte Brontë.
Villiers
name
An English surname of Norman French origin, historically borne by an aristocratic family.
Vin
name
A short masculine given name, often a diminutive of Vincent or Calvin.
Vinay
name
A masculine given name of Sanskrit origin, meaning "humility" or "discipline."
Vince
name
A masculine given name, a short form of Vincent.
Vincent
name
A male given name from Latin.
Vincenzo
name
An Italian masculine given name equivalent to Vincent, meaning "conquering."
vindaloo
noun
A very hot, tangy curry made with meat marinated in vinegar, garlic, and chilli, originating in Goa.
vindicated
adj
Shown to be right, justified, or free of blame after doubt or criticism.
vindication
noun
Proof or evidence that clears someone of blame or confirms that they were right.
vindictive
adj
Wanting revenge; inclined to punish or hurt someone who has wronged you.
vine
noun
A climbing or trailing plant with a flexible stem, especially one that produces grapes.
vinegar
noun
A sour liquid made by fermenting alcohol, used for flavouring, pickling, and preserving food.
vineyard
noun
A piece of land planted with grapevines, typically for making wine.
Vinnie
name
A masculine given name, an informal short form of Vincent.
vinny
adj
A dated dialect word meaning moldy or mildewed.
vino
noun
Wine, used informally.
Vinod
name
A masculine given name of Sanskrit origin, meaning "joy" or "happiness."
vintage
noun
The year or place a wine (or similar product) comes from, especially when it indicates quality.
Vinton
name
An English surname and place name, also a masculine given name.
vinyl
noun
A type of tough, flexible plastic, or a product made from it, such as flooring or upholstery.
viola
noun
A stringed instrument similar to but slightly larger than a violin, with a deeper tone.
violate
verb
To break or fail to comply with a law, rule, or agreement.
violated
adj
Broken or disregarded, as of a rule or agreement.
violation
noun
An act of breaking a law, rule, or agreement.
violence
noun
Physical force intended to hurt, damage, or kill.
violent
adj
Using or involving physical force meant to hurt or kill.
violently
adv
In a way that involves physical force or intense action.
violet
noun
A small plant with fragrant purple or blue flowers, or the flower itself.
Violette
name
A French feminine given name meaning "violet," after the flower.
violin
noun
A small four-stringed instrument played with a bow, held under the chin, the highest-pitched of the standard string family.
violinist
noun
A person who plays the violin.
viper
noun
A venomous snake, especially one of the family that includes adders and rattlesnakes.
viral
adj
Relating to, or caused by, a virus.
Virgil
noun
Another name for the forward slash symbol ( / ), especially in printing and typesetting contexts.
virgin
noun
A person who has never had sex.
virginal
adj
Having the qualities of a virgin; innocent, pure, or untouched.
Virginia
name
A U.S. state on the Atlantic coast, whose capital is Richmond.
Virginian
noun
A person from the U.S. state of Virginia.
virginity
noun
The state of never having had sex.
Virgins
name
Part of several place names, most notably the Virgin Islands in the Caribbean.
Virgo
name
A constellation, and the zodiac sign covering roughly August 23 to September 22, symbolized by a maiden.
virile
adj
Having qualities traditionally associated with masculinity, such as strength and vigor.
virility
noun
Manly strength, vigor, or masculine character.
virtual
adj
Existing in effect, though not officially or in a strict physical sense.
virtually
adv
Almost entirely; for all practical purposes.
virtue
noun
Moral goodness or excellence of character.
virtuoso
noun
Someone with extraordinary skill, especially a musician of exceptional technical ability.
virtuous
adj
Having strong moral character; morally good.
virulent
adj
Extremely infectious or harmful, said of a disease or pathogen.
virus
noun
A microscopic infectious agent that can only reproduce inside a living host cell, sometimes causing disease.
vis
noun
Force, power, or might (a somewhat formal or legal term).
visa
noun
An official permit allowing someone to enter, stay in, or leave a country.
visage
noun
A person's face, especially its expression (a literary or formal word).
visceral
adj
Relating to the internal organs of the body.
Visconti
name
An Italian surname, historically borne by a powerful noble family that ruled Milan.
viscount
noun
A nobleman ranked below an earl or count but above a baron.
viscous
adj
Thick and sticky, flowing slowly rather than freely.
vise
noun
A tool with two jaws tightened by a screw or lever, used to hold an object firmly in place while it is worked on.
Vishal
name
A male given name of Sanskrit origin, common in India, meaning roughly "large" or "vast."
Vishnu
name
One of the principal deities of Hinduism, regarded as the preserver of the universe within the Hindu trinity.
Vishwamitra
name
A revered sage-king in Hindu tradition, said to have become a Brahmarshi through extreme discipline and penance, and to have composed the Gayatri Mantra.
visibility
noun
The state or degree of being able to be seen.
visible
adj
Able to be seen.
visibly
adv
In a way that can be plainly seen; obviously.
vision
noun
The ability to see; eyesight.
visionary
adj
Showing unusual foresight or imaginative insight about the future.
visit
verb
To go and see a person or place, usually briefly.
visitation
noun
An official or formal visit, especially for inspection.
visited
adj
Having received a visit or visits.
visiting
noun
The act of going to see a person or place.
visitor
noun
Someone who comes to see a person, place, or event, often briefly or as a guest.
visor
noun
The movable front part of a helmet that covers the face, with slits or gaps to see and breathe through.
vista
noun
A long, open view, especially one seen through a gap or down a passage.
visual
adj
Relating to sight, or able to be seen.