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English Dictionary — Definitions & Meanings

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“L” Words

Langton
name
An English surname and place name meaning "long settlement."
language
noun
A system of words and grammar used by a community to communicate.
languish
verb
To gradually lose strength, vitality, or spirit, especially over a long period of neglect or hardship.
Lani
noun
A member of an indigenous highland people of Central Papua, Indonesia.
Lanka
name
A short form used to refer to Sri Lanka, an island nation off the southern coast of India.
lanky
adj
Tall and thin, often in an awkward or ungainly way.
Lanny
name
A masculine given name, a diminutive form of Roland or Orlando.
Lansing
name
A city in the U.S. state of Michigan, serving as the state capital.
lantern
noun
A portable case with a light inside, made of glass or another see-through material to protect the flame or bulb.
lanyard
noun
A cord worn around the neck or wrist to hold a small item such as an ID badge, key, or whistle.
Lao
noun
A member of the Tai ethnic group native to Laos and parts of Thailand.
Laos
noun
A landlocked country in Southeast Asia, whose capital is Vientiane.
lap
noun
The flat area formed by the thighs of a seated person.
LAPD
noun
A telecommunications signalling protocol (Link Access Procedures, D channel) used on the control channel of an ISDN connection.
lapel
noun
One of the two folded-back flaps of cloth on the front of a jacket or coat, running down from the collar.
Lapland
proper noun
A region spanning the far north of Scandinavia and Finland, plus part of Russia's Kola Peninsula, traditionally home to the Sami people and closely associated with reindeer and Arctic winters.
Lapointe
name
A French surname meaning "the point," often referring to a geographic landmark.
lapped
adjective
In a race, having fallen so far behind the leader that they have completed one fewer full circuit of the track or course.
lapping
noun
The soft, repeated sound of water gently striking a surface, such as waves against a shore or boat.
lapse
noun
A brief slip or failure, especially a temporary lowering of standards or attention.
lapsed
adj
No longer active or valid; having expired through neglect or non-renewal.
laptop
noun
A portable personal computer, small and light enough to use on your lap.
lar
noun
A title used in ancient Etruscan society, properly reserved for an eldest son, though sometimes mistaken by later readers for part of a personal name.
Lara
name
A feminine given name, possibly derived from Latin or a Slavic short form of Larissa.
Larabee
name
An English surname, a variant spelling of Larrabee.
Laramie
name
A city in the U.S. state of Wyoming, named after French-Canadian trapper Jacques La Ramie.
larceny
noun
The crime of unlawfully taking someone else's property with the intent to keep it permanently.
lard
noun
Soft white fat from a pig, rendered down and used in cooking or baking.
larder
noun
A cool room or cupboard in a house used for storing food.
Laredo
name
A city in Texas on the border with Mexico, named after Laredo, Spain.
large
adj
Big in size, amount, or extent.
largely
adv
Mostly or mainly.
largo
noun
A very slow musical tempo, or a piece played at that tempo.
Larissa
name
A feminine given name of Greek origin, also the name of an ancient Greek city.
lark
noun
A small songbird known for its cheerful singing, often heard early in the morning.
Larkin
name
An Irish surname derived from a nickname meaning "rough" or "fierce."
Laroche
name
A French surname meaning "the rock."
Larrabee
name
An English surname of uncertain origin, found mainly in New England families.
Larry
noun
(informal, chiefly Australian/British) A loud commotion, uproar, or fuss.
Lars
name
A masculine given name common in Scandinavia, a form of Laurence meaning "from Laurentum."
Larsen
name
A Scandinavian surname meaning "son of Lars."
Larson
name
A surname of Scandinavian origin meaning "son of Lars."
Larsson
name
A Swedish surname meaning "son of Lars," notably borne by author Stieg Larsson.
Larue
name
A French surname and given name meaning "the street."
larva
noun
The early, immature form of an insect or amphibian after hatching, before it changes into its adult shape.
laryngitis
noun
Inflammation of the larynx (voice box), usually causing hoarseness or loss of voice.
larynx
noun
The part of the throat containing the vocal cords, involved in producing sound and protecting the airway.
lasagna
noun
Broad, flat sheets of pasta, or the baked Italian dish made by layering them with sauce, cheese, and other fillings.
Lasalle
name
A French surname meaning "the hall" or "the room," also a street name in several American cities.
lascivious
adj
Showing an excessive or improper interest in sex; lewd.
laser
noun
A device that produces a narrow, highly focused beam of light through amplified light emission.
lash
noun
A hair growing from the edge of the eyelid; an eyelash.
lashed
adjective
Informal British slang for very drunk.
lashing
noun
A cord, rope, or strap used to tie or bind something down.
Lasky
name
A surname of Eastern European Jewish origin, an Americanized form of a Polish place name.
lass
noun
(chiefly Scottish and Northern English) A girl or young woman.
Lassen
name
A surname of Danish origin, and the name of a volcanic peak in California, Lassen Peak.
lassie
noun
An affectionate term for a young girl, especially a girlfriend or sweetheart.
Lassiter
name
An American surname, likely an altered form of the English surname Lassater.
lasso
noun
A long rope with a sliding loop, used especially by cowboys to catch cattle and horses.
last
adj
Coming after all others; final.
lasting
adj
Continuing for a long time; enduring.
lastly
adv
Used to introduce the final point in a list.
Laszlo
name
A masculine given name common in Hungary, a form of Ladislaus meaning "glorious rule."
lat
noun
The former monetary unit of Latvia, used until it was replaced by the euro in 2014.
Lata
name
A feminine given name of Sanskrit origin meaning "creeper vine," common in South Asia.
latch
noun
A simple fastening for a door or gate, worked by a bar or lever.
late
adj
Arriving or happening after the expected or usual time.
lately
adv
Recently; in the period up to now.
lateness
noun
The state or fact of being late.
latent
adj
Present but not yet visible, active, or developed.
later
adv
At a subsequent or future time.
lateral
adj
Relating to, or situated at, the side of something.
laters
intj
(slang) An informal way of saying goodbye.
latest
noun
The most recent news, information, or version of something.
latex
noun
The milky fluid produced by certain plants, especially rubber trees, that hardens on contact with air and is used to make rubber.
Latham
name
An English surname and place name derived from Old Norse, meaning "at the barns."
lathe
noun
A machine that shapes a piece of wood, metal, or other material by spinning it against a cutting tool.
lather
noun
The foam created by mixing soap or shampoo with water.
Lathrop
name
An English surname derived from a place name meaning "barn village."
Latif
name
A masculine given name of Arabic origin, meaning "gentle" or "kind."
latimer
noun
(archaic) An interpreter, especially one who translated into or from Latin.
Latin
name
The classical language of ancient Rome, ancestor of French, Spanish, Italian, Portuguese, and Romanian.
Latina
noun
A woman of Latin American descent.
Latino
noun
A person, especially a man, of Latin American descent.
latitude
noun
The angular distance of a place north or south of the equator.
Latour
name
A French surname meaning "the tower," also associated with a famous Bordeaux wine estate.
latrine
noun
A simple toilet, especially a pit or trench, used in military camps or other basic facilities.
lats
noun
(informal) Short for the latissimus dorsi muscles of the back.
latte
noun
A coffee drink made with espresso and steamed milk, usually topped with a little foam.
latter
adj
Being the second of two things just mentioned.
lattice
noun
A framework of crossed strips of wood or metal, often used as a garden trellis or decorative pattern.
Lattimer
name
An English surname, an occupational name for someone who worked with latten, a type of metal.
Latvia
name
A country on the Baltic Sea in northeastern Europe, officially the Republic of Latvia.
Latvian
adj
Relating to Latvia, its people, or its language.
lau
verb
(dialectal) To lay or set something down onto a surface.
laudanum
noun
A tincture of opium once widely used as a painkiller, sedative, and recreational drug.
Laude
name
A surname of Latin-derived origin, related to the word "laud," meaning praise.
lauder
noun
A person who praises or lauds someone highly.
Lauderdale
name
A Scottish surname and place name, also known through the city of Fort Lauderdale, Florida.
laugh
verb
To make the sound and facial movements that show amusement or delight.
laughable
adj
So absurd or badly done that it deserves mockery rather than serious attention.
laughing
adj
Making the sound or expression of laughter.
Laughlin
name
An Irish surname, an anglicized form of a Gaelic name meaning "descendant of Lochlainn."
laughter
noun
The sound or act of laughing.
launch
verb
To send something (a rocket, ship, or projectile) into motion, often forcefully.
launcher
noun
A device or piece of equipment used to launch something, such as a rocket or missile.
launching
noun
The act of launching something.
launder
verb
To wash and often iron clothes or fabric.
laundering
noun
The act of washing and ironing clothes, or the illegal act of disguising the origin of money.
laundromat
noun
A self-service shop with coin- or card-operated washing machines and dryers.
laundry
noun
Clothes and linens that need washing, are being washed, or have just been washed.
Laura
name
A female given name derived from Latin, related to the word for "laurel."
laureate
noun
A person honored for outstanding achievement in a field, especially a Nobel Prize winner.
laurel
noun
An evergreen shrub with glossy, aromatic leaves, or a wreath made from its branches.
laurels
noun
Honors or recognition earned for achievement.
Lauren
name
A unisex given name derived from Latin, related to Laurence and Lawrence.
Laurence
name
A male given name derived from Latin, the counterpart of the female name Lauren.
Laurens
name
A masculine given name and surname, a Dutch and French form of Laurence.
Laurent
name
A French masculine given name, derived from Laurentius, meaning "from Laurentum" or "laurel-crowned."
Lauri
name
A masculine given name common in Finland, a form of Laurence.
Laurie
name
A given name used for both men and women, a diminutive form of Laurence or Laura.
Lauryn
name
A feminine given name, a modern spelling variant of Lauren.
Lausanne
name
A city in Switzerland on Lake Geneva, known as the seat of the International Olympic Committee.
lava
noun
Molten rock that has erupted from a volcano onto the earth's surface, or the solid rock formed once it cools.
lavage
noun
A medical washing or rinsing, especially of an internal organ or cavity.
lavatory
noun
A room containing a toilet, or the toilet itself.
lavender
noun
A fragrant purple-flowered plant of the mint family, or the pale purple color associated with it.
Laverne
name
A feminine given name of French origin, related to the word for "spring" or "alder tree," and a masculine name in some traditions.
Lavery
name
An Irish surname, an anglicized form of a Gaelic name meaning "descendant of the mariner."
Lavinia
name
A feminine given name of Latin origin, borne in Roman legend by the wife of Aeneas.
lavish
adj
Given, spent, or produced in great and often extravagant abundance.
law
noun
The system of rules that a country or community uses to govern behavior and enforce order.
lawful
adj
Allowed or recognised by the law.
lawfully
adverb
In a way that follows the law.
lawless
adj
Having no laws or effective government controlling it.
lawlessness
noun
A state where laws are absent or not enforced; disorder.
lawman
noun
A law-enforcement officer, especially in a Western or frontier setting.
lawn
noun
An area of ground, usually next to a house, covered with closely cut grass.
Lawndale
name
A place name used for several towns and neighborhoods in the United States, describing a grassy valley.
lawnmower
noun
A machine used to cut grass to an even height.
Laws
name
An English surname, a variant of Law, often a short form of Lawrence.
Lawson
noun
A reddish-orange dye compound found naturally in henna leaves, used in hair and skin coloring.
lawsuit
noun
A civil case brought before a court to settle a dispute between parties.
Lawton
name
An English surname and place name meaning "hill settlement," also a city in Oklahoma.
lawyer
noun
A person qualified to advise on or represent others in legal matters.
lawyering
noun
The practice or profession of working as a lawyer.
lax
adj
Not strict or careful; loose in standards or discipline.
laxative
noun
A substance, food, or medicine that stimulates bowel movement.
lay
verb
To put something down, especially in a flat or resting position.