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English Dictionary — Definitions & Meanings

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“L” Words

layaway
noun
A shopping arrangement where a customer pays a deposit and the store holds an item until it is paid off in full.
layer
noun
A single thickness of material covering a surface, or one level in a stack of such materials.
layered
adj
Arranged in or made up of layers.
laying
noun
The act of putting something down or of a bird producing eggs.
Layla
name
A feminine given name of Arabic origin, meaning "night," famous from classic Arabic poetry and the song "Layla."
layman
noun
A person without specialised knowledge or training in a particular subject.
Layne
name
A given name and surname, a variant spelling of Lane.
layout
noun
The way parts of something are arranged or positioned.
layover
noun
A short stop or rest between stages of a journey, especially a flight.
Layton
name
An English surname and given name meaning "settlement by the stream," also a place name.
Laz
noun
A member of an ethnic group native to the Black Sea coast of Turkey and Georgia, or the Kartvelian language they speak.
lazar
noun
An old-fashioned word for someone suffering from leprosy or a similarly disfiguring contagious disease.
Lazarus
name
In the Bible, a man raised from the dead by Jesus; used figuratively for anyone or anything that returns after being given up for dead.
laziness
noun
Unwillingness to work or make an effort.
Lazlo
name
A masculine given name, an alternate spelling of Laszlo, common in Hungary.
lazy
adj
Unwilling to work or make an effort; disinclined to exertion.
lazybones
noun
An informal, often affectionate, term for a lazy person.
lb
noun
Abbreviation for "pound," the unit of weight.
le
article
The French masculine singular word for "the," sometimes borrowed into English for humorous or stylistic effect.
lea
noun
A meadow or open grassy field, especially in poetic or literary use.
leach
verb
To remove a soluble substance from something by letting liquid filter through it, or (of a substance) to be removed this way.
lead
noun
A soft, heavy, bluish-grey metal, chemical symbol Pb.
leader
noun
A person who guides or is in charge of a group, organisation, or country.
leadership
noun
The ability to guide, direct, or inspire a group of people.
leading
adjective
Most important or most prominent; ranking first.
leaf
noun
A flat, usually green part of a plant that grows from a stem or branch and carries out photosynthesis.
leaflet
noun
A small printed sheet, usually with information or advertising, handed out or distributed widely.
leafy
adjective
Covered with or full of leaves.
league
noun
A group of sports teams, or of countries or organizations, that compete together or work toward a shared goal.
Leah
name
A feminine given name of Hebrew origin, meaning "weary" or possibly "gazelle," borne by a matriarch in the Book of Genesis.
leak
noun
A crack or hole that lets liquid or gas escape or get in when it shouldn't.
leakage
noun
The escape of liquid, gas, or electric current through an unwanted gap.
leaked
adjective
Describing a document, recording, or piece of information that was meant to stay private but got out to the public.
leaking
noun
The act of letting liquid, gas, or information escape.
leaky
adjective
Having a crack or hole that lets liquid or gas escape; not properly sealed.
lean
verb
To bend or tilt away from an upright position, or to rest against something for support.
Leander
name
A masculine given name of Greek origin, meaning "lion man," known from the myth of Hero and Leander.
leaning
noun
A tendency to favor a particular idea, belief, or direction.
Leann
name
A feminine given name, a blend of Lee and Ann.
Leanne
name
A feminine given name, a variant spelling of Leann, combining Lee and Anne.
leap
verb
To jump a long distance, or jump over something suddenly and forcefully.
leapfrog
noun
A children's game in which players take turns vaulting over each other's stooped backs.
lear
noun
Knowledge or lore passed down as teaching; archaic or dialect term for learning.
learn
verb
To gain knowledge or a skill through study, practice, or experience.
learned
adjective
Having extensive knowledge, gained through years of study; scholarly.
learner
noun
A person who is in the process of learning something, especially a beginner.
learning
noun
The process of gaining knowledge or skill.
Leary
name
An Irish surname, an anglicized form of a Gaelic name meaning "descendant of the seaman."
lease
noun
A legal agreement letting someone use property, such as a home or car, for a set time in exchange for payment.
leased
adjective
Rented out or held under the terms of a lease.
leash
noun
A strap or cord used to hold and control an animal, especially a dog.
leasing
noun
An old or dialect word for lying or deceit.
least
determiner
The smallest amount, extent, or degree; the superlative of "little."
leather
noun
A durable material made from tanned animal hide, used for clothing, furniture, and accessories.
Leathers
name
An English surname, an occupational name for someone who worked with leather.
leathery
adjective
Having a texture like leather — tough, thick, and often wrinkled.
leave
verb
To go away from a place or person.
Leavenworth
name
A surname and place name, notably a city in Kansas and a federal prison there.
Lebanese
adjective
Relating to Lebanon or its people, culture, or language.
Lebanon
noun
A country in the Middle East on the eastern Mediterranean coast, with Beirut as its capital.
Lebeau
name
A French surname meaning "the handsome one."
Leblanc
name
A French surname meaning "the white one," historically describing fair complexion or hair.
Lebron
name
A masculine given name, notably borne by basketball star LeBron James.
lech
noun
A strong, lustful craving.
lecher
noun
A man who pursues sex in an excessive, sleazy way.
lecherous
adj
Showing an excessive, distasteful sexual appetite.
lechery
noun
Excessive or inappropriate sexual desire and behaviour.
Leclerc
name
A French surname meaning "the clerk" or "the scholar."
lecture
noun
A talk given to teach an audience about a subject.
lecturer
noun
Someone who gives lectures, especially as their job.
lecturing
noun
The act of giving a lecture, or of scolding someone.
led
adj
Guided, directed, or under someone else's control.
Leda
name
A feminine given name from Greek mythology, the queen seduced by Zeus in the form of a swan.
ledge
noun
A narrow flat shelf sticking out from a wall, cliff, or other surface.
ledger
noun
A book or record used to track financial transactions.
lee
noun
The sheltered side of something, away from the wind.
leech
noun
A blood-sucking worm that lives in water, sometimes used medicinally.
Leeds
name
A large city in West Yorkshire, England.
leek
noun
A long, mild-flavoured vegetable related to the onion, with white and green layered leaves.
Leela
name
A feminine given name of Sanskrit origin, meaning "divine play," common in South Asia.
leer
verb
To look at someone sideways in a way that suggests sexual desire or ill intent.
leery
adj
Cautious or suspicious about something, unwilling to fully trust it.
lees
noun
The sediment of dead yeast and fruit residue left after fermenting a drink like wine.
leeway
noun
Extra freedom or flexibility to act without strict limits.
Leeza
name
A feminine given name, a variant spelling of Liza or Lisa.
Lefebvre
name
A French surname, an occupational name meaning "the blacksmith."
left
adj
On or toward the side of the body where the heart usually sits, opposite of right.
leftist
noun
A person holding left-wing political views.
leftover
adj
Remaining after the rest has been used or eaten.
lefty
noun
A left-handed person.
leg
noun
One of the limbs used for standing and walking.
legacy
noun
Money or property left to someone in a will.
legal
adj
Relating to the law.
legality
noun
The state of being lawful or in accordance with the law.
legalize
verb
To make something officially permitted by law.
legally
adv
In a way that is permitted by law.
legate
noun
An official representative sent by the pope on a special church mission.
legation
noun
A diplomatic mission or its official residence, typically ranking below an embassy.
legend
noun
A traditional story from the past, often only partly true.
legendary
adj
Described in or belonging to legend.
legged
adj
Having legs of a specified type or number.
leggy
adj
Having noticeably long, attractive legs.
legible
adj
Clear enough to be read easily, especially handwriting or print.
legion
noun
A large division of the ancient Roman army, typically a few thousand infantry plus cavalry support.
legionnaire
noun
A member of a legion, particularly the French Foreign Legion, a famous unit historically open to foreign recruits.
legislation
noun
The process of drafting and passing laws.
legislative
adj
Relating to making laws, or having the authority to make them.
legislature
noun
An official body of people, such as a parliament or congress, with the power to make, change, and repeal laws.
legit
adj
Informal for legitimate: genuine, honest, or allowed by the rules.
legitimacy
noun
The state of being lawful, valid, or generally accepted as proper.
legitimate
adj
Allowed by, or in agreement with, the law.
legitimately
adv
In a lawful, genuine, or properly justified way.
legitimize
verb
To make something officially lawful or accepted as valid.
legless
adj
Having no legs.
Lego
noun
Small interlocking plastic building bricks, best known under the Lego brand, used to construct toy models.
Legrand
name
A French surname meaning "the tall one" or "the great one."
legs
noun
The streaks that form on the inside of a wine glass after swirling, used informally to judge a wine's body.
legwork
noun
Practical groundwork, research, or preparation that takes real time and effort, often literally involving travel or walking.
Leh
particle
A Singlish/Singapore English sentence-ending particle used to soften a disagreement, offer a tentative suggestion, or gently remind the listener of something.
Lehman
name
A surname of German-Jewish origin, meaning "fief holder" or "vassal."
lei
noun
A garland made of flowers, leaves, or shells, traditionally worn around the neck in Hawaii as a sign of welcome or celebration.
Leia
name
A feminine given name popularized by Princess Leia from the "Star Wars" films.
Leicester
noun
A breed of English sheep prized for both its meat and its long, lustrous wool.
leigh
noun
An old, mostly literary or dialectal word for a meadow or a clearing in a forest.
Leighton
name
An English surname and given name meaning "herb garden settlement" or "meadow farm."
Leila
name
A feminine given name of Arabic origin, meaning "night," a variant spelling of Layla.
Leipzig
name
A city in Germany, historically significant for its trade fairs, music, and the Battle of Leipzig.
leisure
noun
Free time away from work or other obligations, used for rest or enjoyment.
leisurely
adj
Relaxed and unhurried.
Leith
name
A surname and place name, notably a port district of Edinburgh, Scotland.
lek
noun
The official currency of Albania.
Lela
name
A feminine given name, a variant of Leila or a short form of names like Angelina.
Leland
name
A masculine given name and surname of English origin, meaning "fallow land" or "meadow land."
Lele
noun
A member of the Lele people, an ethnic group of the Democratic Republic of the Congo closely related to the Kuba.
LEM
noun
The Lunar (Excursion) Module, the spacecraft that carried astronauts down to the Moon's surface during the Apollo missions.
lemel
noun
Fine metal shavings or filings produced by filing or grinding metal.
lemme
contraction
An informal, spoken-style contraction of "let me."
lemming
noun
A small rodent found in Arctic and sub-Arctic regions, known for periodic dramatic population swings.
Lemmy
name
A masculine given name, a nickname form used notably by the musician Lemmy Kilmister of Motörhead.
lemon
noun
A yellow, oval citrus fruit with sour juice.
lemonade
noun
A drink made from lemon juice, water, and sugar, sometimes carbonated.
Lemond
name
A surname notably borne by cyclist Greg LeMond, the first American to win the Tour de France.
lemur
noun
A tree-dwelling primate native to Madagascar, known for large eyes and, in some species, a long ringed tail.
Len
noun
A short form of the male given name Leonard.
Lena
name
A feminine given name, a short form of names such as Helena or Magdalena.
lend
verb
To let someone use something of yours for a while, on the understanding they will give it back.
lender
noun
A person or organisation that lends money, especially as a business.
lending
noun
The act or business of giving out loans, whether of money or goods.
lene
noun
In phonetics, an unaspirated (or "smooth") voiceless stop consonant, as opposed to an aspirated one.
leng
adjective
British slang for good-looking or excellent; a synonym of "peng."