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English dictionary — definitions & meanings

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“O” Words

outsiders
noun
People who do not belong to a particular group, community, or place.
outsized
adj
Of an unusually large size.
outskirts
noun
The outer areas of a town or city, away from its center.
outsleep
verb
To sleep longer than or beyond.
outsmart
verb
To defeat someone by being cleverer or more cunning.
outsource
verb
To pay an outside company or individual to do work that your own organisation would otherwise do itself, such as IT support, payroll, manufacturing or customer service.
outsourcing
noun
The practice of paying an outside company to handle work that could be done in-house.
outspeak
verb
To surpass in speaking; say or express more than; signify or claim superiority to; be superior to in meaning or significance; speak louder than.
outspoken
adj
Direct and honest in expressing opinions, even if controversial.
outspokenness
noun
The quality of being outspoken.
outstanding
adj
Exceptionally good; far better than average.
outstation
noun
A station or post in a remote position; an outpost.
outstep
verb
To step or go beyond; exceed; overstep.
outstretched
adj
Extended or reached out, especially an arm or hand.
outstrip
verb
To move more quickly than (someone or something) so as to outrun or leave it behind.
outta
prep
An informal spelling of "out of," used to reflect casual speech.
outvie
verb
To outdo a competitor or rival.
outward
adj
Relating to the outside or exterior; visible on the surface.
outwardly
adv
On the surface or in appearance, as opposed to internally.
outwards
adv
In a direction away from the center; toward the outside.
outwear
verb
To outlast; to survive longer than: to outlive.
outweigh
verb
To be more important, significant, or valuable than something else.
outwit
verb
To beat someone by being cleverer than them.
outwith
prep
Outside of; beyond.
Ouyang
name
A Chinese surname, from Mandarin Ouyang.
ouzel
noun
A Eurasian blackbird (Turdus merula).
ouzo
noun
A clear, anise-flavoured Greek liqueur, usually drunk as an aperitif.
oval
noun
A rounded, elongated shape like an egg or a flattened circle.
ovalbumin
noun
A glycoprotein which is the primary constituent of egg white.
ovaline
adj
Synonym of oval: having an elongated round shape.
ovarian
adj
Relating to the ovaries.
ovaries
noun
Synonym of balls (“courage”) (said of women)
ovary
noun
A reproductive organ in females that produces eggs and, in mammals, hormones such as estrogen.
ovate
adj
Shaped like an egg.
ovation
noun
Loud, sustained applause given in appreciation of something.
oven
noun
An enclosed chamber used for baking, roasting, or heating food.
Ovens
name
An English surname, an occupational name for a baker.
over
adj
Finished; ended.
over the counter
adjective
Of a medicine, sold legally without a prescription, so that any customer can buy it directly from a pharmacy or shop.
over the top
adjective
Excessive to the point of being ridiculous — far more dramatic, elaborate or extreme than the situation calls for.
overabundance
noun
An excess of what is needed or is appropriate.
overactive
adj
More active than is normal or healthy.
overage
adj
Having an age that is greater than a stipulated minimum.
overall
adj
Taking everything into account; general.
overalls
noun
A loose garment worn over normal clothing to protect it during dirty or heavy work.
overappraisal
noun
An appraisal that overvalues something.
overarching
adjective
Covering or applying to everything else, and more important than the individual parts. It describes the single aim, principle or framework that all the smaller elements sit beneath.
overbalance
verb
To be more important than; to outweigh.
overbear
verb
To carry over.
overbearing
adj
Excessively controlling, bossy, or forceful in manner.
overblown
adj
Exaggerated or given far more importance than it deserves.
overboard
adv
Over the side of a boat and into the water.
overboarded
adj
Present on too many boards of directors.
overboarding
noun
The situation in which a director sits on too many boards of directors.
overbooked
adj
Having sold more seats, rooms, or reservations than are actually available.
overbreathing
noun
Hyperventilation.
overburden
noun
The rock and subsoil that lies above a mineral deposit such as a coal seam, or any other underground feature.
overcast
noun
A sky completely covered by cloud.
overcharge
verb
To charge (somebody) more money than the correct amount or to surpass a certain limit while charging a bill.
overclock
verb
To make a processor, graphics chip or memory run faster than the speed its manufacturer rated it for, usually by changing settings in a computer's firmware or a tuning program.
overclothed
adj
Wearing too many clothes.
overcoat
noun
A heavy coat worn over other clothing for warmth outdoors.
overcoating
noun
cloth for making overcoats
overcome
verb
To successfully deal with or defeat a difficulty or obstacle.
overcoming
noun
The act of successfully dealing with or defeating a difficulty.
overconfident
adj
Excessively sure of oneself, often to the point of being careless or arrogant.
overcooked
adj
Cooked for too long, making the food dry, tough, or unpleasant.
overcrowded
adj
Containing far more people or things than there is comfortable room for.
overcrowding
noun
A situation in which a space holds far more people or things than it comfortably can.
overdear
adj
Too dear; too highly valued.
overdo
verb
To do something to an excessive or unwise degree.
overdoing
noun
Excessive or unwise activity; doing too much.
overdone
adj
Cooked for too long.
overdose
noun
A dangerously excessive dose of a drug or medicine.
overdraft
noun
The act of withdrawing more money from a bank account than it holds.
overdraw
verb
To withdraw more money from an account than there is credit; to make an overdraft
overdrawn
adj
Portrayed in an overstated or exaggerated manner.
overdressed
adj
Wearing clothing that is too formal, elaborate, or heavy for the occasion.
overdrive
noun
A high gear in a vehicle that reduces engine speed at higher road speeds, improving fuel economy.
overdub
verb
To record a part along with an already recorded part or parts.
overdue
adj
Later than expected or scheduled; past the point at which something should have happened.
overeat
verb
To eat too much.
overeating
noun
Gluttony, the act of eating to excess.
overestimate
verb
To judge or guess that something is larger, better, or more significant than it really is.
overestimation
noun
The act of overestimating.
overexcited
adj
Excessively excited, often to the point of losing composure.
overexert
verb
To exert (oneself) to an excessive degree.
overextended
adj
Stretched or expanded beyond a safe or sustainable limit.
overfeatured
adj
Having too many features.
overflight
noun
The flight of an aircraft over a particular place; used especially to refer to a flight over foreign or enemy territory.
overflow
noun
Liquid or material that spills over because there is too much of it.
overflowing
noun
The act of spilling past a limit; an overflow.
overfly
verb
To fly over something.
overfull
adj
excessively filled; full to overflowing
overgo
verb
To cross, go over (a barrier etc.); to surmount.
overgrown
adj
Covered with plants that have grown wild and unchecked.
overhand
adj
Executed with the hand brought forward and down from above the shoulders.
overhang
verb
To hang over (something).
overhanging
adj
Physically hanging over something.
overhaul
noun
A thorough repair, renovation, or revision of something.
overhauling
noun
The act by which something is overhauled.
overhead
adj
Positioned above, especially above one's head.
overhear
verb
To hear something by chance that was not meant for one's ears.
overhearing
noun
The act of catching a conversation you were not meant to be part of.
overheat
verb
To heat something, or for something, well past a safe or normal level.
overheated
adj
Heated to an unsafe or uncomfortable degree.
overheating
noun
The state of having become dangerously or excessively hot.
overhope
noun
Excessive hope or anticipation; presumption.
overhyped
adj
That has been promoted or publicized excessively.
overindulge
verb
To have too much of something enjoyable, especially food or alcohol.
overindulgence
noun
An act of overindulging; indulgence in too much; pleasure or consumption taken in excess of what is satisfying or necessary.
overjoyed
adj
Extremely happy or delighted.
overjoyous
adj
Extremely happy or celebratory; overjoyed.
overkill
noun
Far more force, effort, or resources than a situation actually calls for.
overland
adj
Travelling by, or crossing, land rather than sea or air.
overlap
verb
To extend over part of something else, partly covering it.
overlapping
adj
Partly covering, coinciding with, or sharing something else.
overlarge
adj
Excessively large; too big; oversize.
overlay
verb
To lay or spread one thing over another.
overlayer
noun
A layer of adatoms adsorbed onto a surface, as onto the surface of a single crystal.
overleap
verb
To leap over, to jump over, to cross by jumping.
overlie
verb
To lie over or upon
overload
verb
To load something with more than it can safely or properly handle.
overloaded
adj
Carrying or holding more than it should.
overloading
noun
In programming, giving several functions or operators the same name, distinguished by the type of data they take.
overlook
verb
To fail to notice something, or to miss it despite it being there.
overlooked
adj
Not noticed or given the attention it deserves.
overlord
noun
A ruler who holds power over other rulers or lower authorities.
overly
adv
To an excessive or unnecessary degree.
overman
noun
A person who supervises others; a supervisor, especially in a mine.
overmaster
verb
To overpower or overwhelm.
overmatch
verb
To match more than intended.
overmuch
det
Very much; too much; overly much.
overnight
adv
Throughout the night, or during the course of one night.
overpass
noun
A bridge that carries one road or path over another.
overplus
noun
That which remains beyond what is necessary or required; a surplus.
overpoise
noun
That which outweighs; excessive weight.
overpopulation
noun
A situation where an area has more people, animals, or organisms than it can properly support.
overpower
verb
To defeat or subdue someone using greater strength or force.
overpowered
adj
Defeated by superior strength or force.
overpowering
adj
So strong or intense that it becomes hard to resist or ignore.
overpoweringly
adv
In an overpowering manner.
overpriced
adj
Priced higher than the item is actually worth.
overprotective
adj
Excessively concerned with protecting someone, to an unhelpful or restrictive degree.
overqualified
adj
Having far more skills or qualifications than a job requires.
overquantity
noun
An excessive quantity; surplus.
overrate
verb
To esteem too highly; to give greater praise than due.
overrated
adj
Praised or valued more highly than it actually deserves.
overreach
verb
To reach above or beyond, especially to an excessive degree.
overreact
verb
To respond to something with far more emotion or force than the situation calls for.