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English Dictionary — Definitions & Meanings

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“R” Words

readership
noun
All the people who read a particular publication.
readily
adv
Without hesitation or reluctance; willingly.
readiness
noun
The state of being fully prepared for something.
reading
noun
The activity of looking at and understanding written text.
readjust
verb
To adjust something again, or to adapt once more to changed circumstances.
readout
noun
A display, especially a digital one, showing measured or processed data.
ready
adj
Fully prepared for something and able to act immediately.
Reagan
name
An Irish surname and given name, notably borne by U.S. President Ronald Reagan.
reagent
noun
A substance used in a laboratory, or sometimes in industry, to test or react with other materials.
reair
verb
To show a television programme on air for a second time.
real
adj
Actually existing or happening, rather than imagined, fictional, or invented.
real estate
noun
Land together with any buildings, fixtures and natural resources attached to it, treated as property that can be owned, bought and sold.
real life
noun
The world as it actually is, as opposed to fiction, theory, games or online space.
realise
verb
The standard British spelling of "realize," meaning to become fully aware of something, or to achieve or make something happen.
realism
noun
A practical, level-headed way of seeing the world, focused on facts rather than wishful thinking.
realist
noun
A person who sees and deals with situations as they actually are, rather than how they might wish them to be.
realistic
adj
Showing a sensible and practical understanding of what is actually possible.
realistically
adv
In a way that is practical and reflects what is actually possible.
reality
noun
The state of things as they actually exist, rather than as they are imagined or wished to be.
realization
noun
The moment of suddenly understanding or becoming fully aware of something.
realize
verb
To become fully aware of a fact or situation, especially one that was true all along.
really
adv
In actual fact; truly, as opposed to seeming or claiming to be so.
realm
noun
A kingdom or territory ruled by a monarch or supreme authority.
realsome
adj
Marked by realness; like or grounded in objective reality.
realtor
noun
A licensed agent who helps people buy, sell, or rent property.
realty
noun
Real estate; land and any buildings attached to it.
ream
noun
A large standard bundle of paper, traditionally 500 sheets.
reamer
noun
A tool used to widen a hole that has already been drilled.
rean
noun
A deep ditch dug to drain water away.
reanimate
verb
To give life or movement to something once more.
reap
verb
To cut and gather a crop, especially grain.
reaper
noun
A person or machine that harvests crops.
reaping
noun
The act of harvesting a crop.
reappear
verb
To appear again after being absent or out of sight.
reapply
verb
To apply again, such as for a job or a product.
reappraisal
noun
A fresh look at something in order to judge its worth again.
rear
verb
To bring up and care for a child or young animal until maturity.
Rearden
name
An Irish surname.
Reardon
name
An Irish surname, a variant of Rearden.
rearguard
noun
The part of an army furthest back, especially soldiers guarding the rear of troops as they retreat.
rearing
noun
The act or process of raising a child or young animal.
rearrange
verb
To change the order or arrangement of things.
rearrangement
noun
The process of putting things into a different order or arrangement.
rearranging
noun
The act of changing the order or layout of something.
rearview
adj
Showing or relating to the view behind a vehicle.
rearward
noun
The part of something that comes at the end, or its closing stage.
reason
noun
A cause or explanation for something; the motive behind an action.
reasonable
adj
Fair and sensible; based on good judgment.
reasonably
adv
In a sensible or fair way.
reasoned
adj
Based on careful logical thought rather than impulse or emotion.
reasoning
noun
The process of thinking through something logically to reach a conclusion.
reassemble
verb
To put something back together after it has been taken apart.
reassembly
noun
The process of putting something back together after it has been taken apart.
reassess
verb
To evaluate something again, often to check or revise an earlier judgment.
reassessment
noun
A fresh judgement made about something, carried out again after an earlier one.
reassign
verb
To assign someone or something to a new role, task, or place.
reassignment
noun
The act of assigning someone or something again, often to a different role.
reassurance
noun
Words or actions that restore someone's confidence and calm their worries.
reassure
verb
To restore someone's confidence by removing their doubts or fears.
reassuring
adj
Making someone feel calmer or more confident.
reave
verb
To steal or carry off goods, often violently.
reaver
noun
A person who steals or robs, especially by force.
reaves
name
A surname that arose from an occupation.
reawaken
verb
To open your eyes and become conscious again after a long sleep.
reawakening
noun
A further occasion of becoming awake, active, or aware again.
reax
noun
(informal) A short way of saying reaction or reactions.
reb
noun
A respectful title used before the name of a Jewish teacher or religious leader, similar to "sir" or "mister."
Reba
name
A feminine given name, often used as a short form of Rebecca.
rebar
noun
A steel bar used to strengthen concrete.
rebate
noun
A partial refund given after a purchase or payment.
rebbe
noun
The religious head of a community within Hasidic Judaism.
Rebecca
name
A female forename coming from the Bible, itself from Hebrew, and commonly used since the Reformation.
Rebekah
name
A feminine given name of Hebrew origin, a variant of Rebecca; in the Bible, the wife of Isaac and mother of Jacob and Esau.
rebel
noun
A person who fights against or refuses to obey an established authority.
rebelling
noun
The act of resisting or fighting against authority.
rebellion
noun
Organized, often violent resistance against a government or ruling power.
rebellious
adj
Defying or resisting authority; inclined to rebel.
rebelliousness
noun
A tendency to resist authority or refuse to obey rules.
rebirth
noun
A fresh start or revival, whether literal, spiritual, or figurative.
reboot
verb
To restart a computer, forcing the operating system to load again, often to fix a problem.
reborn
adj
Renewed or transformed, especially in outlook, spirit, or feeling.
rebound
noun
The bouncing back of an object after it hits something.
rebounding
noun
The action of bouncing back after hitting something.
rebrand
verb
To give a product or organisation a new name, logo, or overall image.
rebroadcast
noun
A television or radio programme that is shown or played again.
rebuff
noun
An unexpected refusal of an offer or request.
rebuild
verb
To build something again after it has been damaged or destroyed.
rebuilding
noun
The process of constructing something again after it was damaged or torn down.
rebuilt
adj
Having been constructed again after damage, or restored to working order.
rebuke
noun
A sharp expression of disapproval; a scolding.
rebus
noun
A puzzle that uses pictures or symbols to represent words or parts of words.
rebut
verb
To force something or someone backwards, pushing it away.
rebuttable
adj
Able to be shown to be false or mistaken.
rebuttal
noun
An argument or evidence offered to counter someone else's claim.
rebutter
noun
A person who pushes back or forces something away.
rec
verb
Informal short form of recommend.
recalcitrance
noun
A stubborn refusal to obey or cooperate.
recalcitrant
adjective
Stubbornly refusing to obey authority, follow rules or cooperate, even under pressure.
recalibrate
verb
To adjust or set the standard of something again, often after conditions have changed.
recall
verb
To bring a past event or fact back into your mind; to remember.
recalling
noun
The act of bringing something back to mind, or of officially calling something back.
recant
verb
To formally take back a statement or belief you previously expressed, especially in public.
recantation
noun
The act of taking back a former statement or belief, or a statement withdrawn in this way.
recap
verb
To summarize the main points of something already said or done.
recapitate
verb
To give something a head again, or fix a new head onto it.
recapitulate
verb
To go over the main points of something again, briefly.
recapitulation
noun
A subsequent brief recitement or enumeration of the major points in a narrative, article, or book.
recapture
verb
To capture something again, especially after losing it.
recast
verb
To make or shape something again in a different form.
recce
noun
A quick look at a place in advance to find out what it is like and what will be needed there.
recede
verb
To move gradually back or away from a previous position.
receding
adj
Moving gradually further back or away; gradually diminishing.
receipt
noun
A printed or written proof that money or goods were received, such as a slip given after a purchase.
receive
verb
To be given, sent, or handed something.
received
adj
Widely accepted as true or standard.
receiver
noun
A person or thing that receives something.
receivership
noun
The role and responsibilities carried out by a receiver.
receiving
noun
The act of getting or accepting something that is given or sent.
recent
adj
Having happened not long ago.
recently
adv
A short time ago, or in the near past.
Recep
name
A masculine given name of Turkish origin.
recept
noun
An idea built up in the mind from repeated experiences of the same thing.
receptacle
noun
A container designed to hold something.
receptacular
adj
(botany) Relating to, or found on, the receptacle of a plant.
receptary
adj
Widely accepted or commonly recognised.
receptibility
noun
The quality of being able to receive or take in something.
reception
noun
A formal social event, often to welcome or honor someone.
receptionist
noun
A person whose job is to greet visitors and answer calls at an office, hotel, or similar business.
receptive
adj
Open and willing to consider new ideas, suggestions, or feedback.
receptiveness
noun
The quality of being open and willing to accept new ideas.
receptivity
noun
The quality of being open to new ideas, suggestions, or influences.
receptor
noun
A structure in a cell or on its surface that detects and responds to specific signals or substances.
recess
noun
A break from an activity or from regular proceedings, especially in a school, court, or legislature.
recessed
adj
Set back into a wall, ceiling, or surface rather than sitting flush or protruding.
recession
noun
A period of reduced economic activity, typically marked by falling output and rising unemployment.
recessive
adj
Moving backwards, or tending to withdraw.
recharge
verb
To restore power to a battery.
recharging
noun
The process of restoring power or energy to something.
recheck
verb
To check something a second time to make sure it is correct.
recidivate
verb
To fall back into old, bad habits, especially by breaking the law again after already being punished for it.
recidivism
noun
The tendency of a convicted offender to commit further crimes, especially after being released from prison; the rate at which this happens.
recidivistic
adj
Tending to slip back into old habits, often criminal ones.
recipe
noun
A set of instructions for cooking a dish, listing ingredients and the steps to combine and prepare them.
recipient
noun
A person who receives something, such as a gift, message, or award.
reciprocal
adj
Given or felt equally by both sides; mutual, done in return.
reciprocally
adv
In a way that is given back in return, such as a favour or an insult.
reciprocalness
noun
The fact of something being mutual, with each side giving something back.
reciprocate
verb
To respond to an action or feeling with a similar one in return.
reciprocation
noun
An exchange in which each side gives something back to the other.
reciprocative
adj
Involving something given back in return by each side.