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adjective Uncommon

alkaline

AL-kuhl-yn

Alkaline (adjective) means having the chemical properties of an alkali; basic rather than acidic. Example: “Soap is alkaline, which is why it can feel slippery on the skin.”

adjective
1
Having the chemical properties of an alkali; basic rather than acidic.
"Soap is alkaline, which is why it can feel slippery on the skin."
"The soil here is quite alkaline, so acid-loving plants struggle."
2
Having a pH greater than 7 on the standard scale.
"The test strip turned blue, showing the water was alkaline."
"A pH of 9 is mildly alkaline."

How to Use Alkaline

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishChemically basic — the opposite of acidic — as measured by a pH above 7.

Easily confused with
Common pairings
alkaline soil alkaline solution alkaline battery

Word Forms

more alkaline comparative, alkalines plural, most alkaline superlative

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Test yourself on “alkaline” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the Gap

Can you complete this real example?

Soap is _____, which is why it can feel slippery on the skin.

Etymology

From "alkali," which came into English via Arabic al-qily, the ashes of a salt-tolerant desert plant once burned to make soap and glass.

Origin: Arabic

Rhymes for alkaline

See all rhymes for alkaline →

Frequently Asked Questions

What does “alkaline” mean?

The word “alkaline” means having the chemical properties of an alkali; basic rather than acidic. In plain terms, chemically basic — the opposite of acidic — as measured by a pH above 7.

How do you pronounce “alkaline”?

“Alkaline” is pronounced AL-kuhl-yn (/ˈæl.kə.laɪn/ in IPA).

How do you use “alkaline” in a sentence?

Here is “alkaline” used in a sentence: “Soap is alkaline, which is why it can feel slippery on the skin.”

What part of speech is “alkaline”?

“Alkaline” is an adjective.

Where does the word “alkaline” come from?

The word “alkaline” comes from Arabic. From "alkali," which came into English via Arabic al-qily, the ashes of a salt-tolerant desert plant once burned to make soap and glass.

Is “alkaline” a common word?

“Alkaline” is an uncommon word in modern English.

How many meanings does “alkaline” have?

“Alkaline” has 2 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: having the chemical properties of an alkali; basic rather than acidic.

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